湖南省株洲市2022-2023学年高三下学期一模考试英语试题Word版含解析

株洲市2023届高三年级教学质量统一检测(一) 英语试卷 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证乐形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转徐到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例如: How much is the shirt? A.f 19.15 B.f9.18. C. f9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will the speakers do next? A. Check the time. B. Discuss their work. C. Order food online. 2. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In a pet store. C. At the train station. 3. What did the man do last Sunday? A. He had a family party. B. He helped move house. C. He bought some cookies. 4. Why does the man call the woman? A. To change their meeting time. B. To recommend her an art show. C. To consult her about an exhibition. 5. What does the man probably want to do? A. Pay the rent. B. Go swimming. C. Book a room. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To ask for approval. B. To celebrate a festival. C. To give suggestions. 7. When will students plant trees? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Robots. B. Presents. C. Animals. 9. Who is Jack? A. Lily’s husband. B. Tom’s brother. C. Oliver’s son. 10. How much has the man spent on the travel? A. S300. B. $600 C. $900. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does Peter launch an online campaign? A. To start a book donation. B. To raise enough money. C. To show the harm of fire. 12. What worries David about burned books? A. It’s time-consuming to remove them. B. It’s difficult to regain the same books. C. It’s challenging to look for book donors. 13. What will Helen do next Wednesday? A. Go to the library. B. Take some photos. C. Give a speech. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man doing? A. Doing voluntary work. B. Hosting a concert. C. Interviewing a singer. 15. Why does Molly give performances for free? A. To support special children. B To help raise the crew’s pay. C. To follow the latest trend. 16. What guides Molly to voluntary service? A. Her childhood experience. B. Her friends’ story. C. Her family education. 17. What does Molly think of her work at the rural school? A. Amusing. B. Satisfying. C. Relaxing. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Students. B. Professors. C. Coaches. 19. Where did Jack work for an athletic team? A. In British University. B. In Loughborough University. C. In Brunel University London. 20. What will Jack most probably talk about next? A. Tips for workout songs. B. His excellent jazz performance. C. The significance of mental health. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Over the past six years, our readers have brought some very special locations to our attention in our search for the Nicest Places in America. The three finalists in 2022 are shown below. You can read about our winners in 2021 at where we are collecting suggestions for places we should consider in 2023. Coulterville, California Couterville is a tiny town in Northern California, about 1000 miles from Phoenix. It was named after George Coulter, one of the first whites to come to the gold camp already populated by Chinese and Mexican miners. The Chinese first appeared in 1850, creating a small settlement at the north end of what was to be Coulterville. The entire area is a heaven for rock and mineral collectors. Kingsport, Tennessee Kingsport is a city full of originals. Pal’s Sudden Service was born here, as was the recipe for the Original Long Island Iced Tea. The hand- carved carousel (旋转木马) is a beloved original too, which features 32 beautiful hand-carved wooden animals—each lovingly and painstakingly fashioned by a group of Kingsport workers. In the city of makers, more originals are soon on the way. Buchanan, Michigan Buchanan is a peaceful small town having a historic downtown and beautiful natural resources. When asked, “What’s the best thing about Buchanan? The residents declare, Pears Mill.” Pears Mill, a two-floor brick building fitted with machinery for pounding grain into flour, was constructed in 1857, listed on the Michigan Historical Register in 1987 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2009. 1. Which place best suits people who are interested in the Gold Rush? A. Coulterville. B. Kingsport. C. Buchanan. D. Phoenix. 2. What will visitors most probably do in Kingsport, Tennessee? A.