2023年湖南省长沙市夏铎铺镇联校高二英语月考试题含解析

2023年湖南省长沙市夏铎铺镇联校高二英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. — What do you think of    color1 of my handbag?     — Perfect! It is __ good match for your dress.     A. a; the       B. the; a     C. a; a      D. the; the   参考答案：     B 略 2.  The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me _________ to call that in Chinese. A. whether             B. how          C. which       D. what 参考答案： D 3. The two sportsmen congratulated each other _______ winning the match by shaking hands. A. with           B. on              C. in                     D. to 参考答案： B 略 4. (2015·陕西) ____________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why    B. When C. That    D. What 参考答案： B 试题分析：考查名词性从句的连接词。句意：被延误的航班何时起飞依天气而定。题干中主句的谓语动词为depends，为此前面是主语从句。Why在主语从句中做原因状语；when在主语从句中作时间状语；that在主语从句中不做任何成分；what在主语从句中作主语或宾语。根据语境判断主语从句中缺少时间状语，故选B项。 5.        According to       WHO, health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent              _____ spread of AIDS.           A. the ; the                          B. the ;不填              C. a ; a                        D. 不填; the 参考答案： A 6. —Have you _________some new ideas?    —Yeah, I’ll tell you later.   A. come about       B. come into       C. come up with       D. come across 参考答案： C 略 7. ----How do you usually keep in ____touch with your friends ?    -----by _____email. It’s fast and convenient. A. 不填；an    B. the ; 不填    C.the;an    D. 不填. 不填 参考答案： D 8. It took her a long time to       the skills she needed to become a famous player.     A. acquire    B. inquire       C. require       D. request 参考答案： A 9. It was with great joy_________ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A. because   B. which   C. since   D. that 参考答案： D 10. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside． A． should       B． must    C． wouldn’t   D． can’t 参考答案： B 11. The number of the teachers who _________ cars _________ increasing.... A. own; are    B. own; is    C. owns; is    D. owns; are 参考答案： B 考查主谓一致，句意:拥有汽车的老师的数量正在增加，分析句子成分who引导的从句是来修饰teachers所以从句谓语动词用复数，the number修改名词时表示……的数量，谓语动词用is，故选B. 12. ____not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous． A．Being reminded          B．To remind C．Having reminded        D．Reminded 参考答案： D 13. When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government. A. remains        B. remain      C. is remained     D. are remaining 参考答案： A 14. I read the book many times in order to get the full __________ from its pages. A. digestion B. use   C. benefit   D. balance 参考答案： C 15. There were more than five hundred competitors ________ part in the sports meet last week. A. took                     B. taken                   C. taking                  D. take 参考答案： C 略 16. Everyone knows that Jim is an honest boy, but this time he __    _ have told us a lie.   A. would       B. could        C. should       D. might 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，10月10号你们学校举办了校庆活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，描述你们班所做的事情，给英文校报投稿。 注意：开头已给出。       词数不少于60。   October 10th was the birthday of our school. Our class did a lot for this year’s anniversary celebration.   参考答案： 书面表达 October 10th was the birthday of our school. Our class did a lot for this year’s anniversary celebration. The day before the celebration, we did a thorough cleaning and beautified the schoolyard with balloons and flags, which surely created a festive atmosphere. We also helped prepare an exhibition of school history. On that special day, some of the classmates served as volunteers, welcoming the guests at the school gate. During the celebration, some teachers and students put on performances, which greatly impressed the guests. All the people really had a good time and treasured countless memories. 三、 阅读理解 18. 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。    Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.       In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest s are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.       Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.       During the drier months between December