2022年北京满井中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022年北京满井中学高二英语月考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 9. The secretary arranged a(n) ______ time and space for the applicants to have an interview. A. important   B. spare C. public D. convenient 参考答案： D 略 2. They will ask the Prime Minister to _____ on the foreign policy of the government.       A. hold B. attach C. comment D. perform 参考答案： C 3. Not all parts of the interior (腹地) of Australia are easily _____, because it is very hot and not many people live there. A. admirable B. available   C. adjustable      D. accessible 参考答案： D 4. She started singing to the baby and was greeted with a smile. Which of the following can replace the underlined word? A. offered    B. rewarded C. valued    D. awarded 参考答案： B 考查动词辨析。A. offered提供；B. rewarded报答；C. valued珍惜；D. awarded奖励。句意：她开始给孩子唱歌，孩子则报以微笑。下面哪个词能替换划线词？故选B。 5. Only after Mary read her composition the second time ____ the spelling mistake.   A. did she notice      B. she noticed        C. does she notice   D. she has noticed 参考答案： A 6. One theory         this phenomenon         acupuncture reduces pain suggests that acupuncture_____ pain signals from reaching the brain. A. explaining; that; should block    B. which explains; where; can block C. that explains; where; block    D. explaining; that; blocks 参考答案： D 【详解】考查现在分词、同位语从句和动词时态。句意：一种解释这种现象的理论认为，针刺疗法使疼痛信号无法达到大脑。第一空处，theory是先行词，后面是that/which引导的定语从句或现在分词作定语；第二空处，名词phenomenon后面是其具体内容，是that引导的同位语从句；在句中suggest意为"认为，表明"，没有"建议"之意，后接宾语从句不需要使用虚拟语气，acupuncture应视作第三人称单数，排除了选项A、B；描述的现象属于一般性事实，要用一般现在时，排除选项C。故D项符合题意。 7. _______ Obama was elected president of the USA is a big success for the blacks in America. A. / B. That C.What D. As   参考答案： B 略 8. He got up late and hurried to his office, ________ the breakfast untouched. A. left    B. leaving     C. to leave    D. leave 参考答案： B 略 9. Though it was in the midnight, ________ there were a lot of people in the street. A. and        B. but       C. yet        D. however 参考答案： C 10. ——Any fashion news about skirts? ——Yes. This season’s short skirts have gained popularity now, although they ______ to be shocking at first.     A. had been thought    B. were thought    C. are thought      D. had thought 参考答案： B 11.  When you look for a job, it's not your book knowledge but your experience _____ matters more. A. whether                      B. which                      C. what                       D. that 参考答案： D 12. The notice they ________ the serious problem made the government take some effective measures. A．made from      B．made of C．took of  D．took for 参考答案： 答案：C take notice of“注意到”，为固定搭配，将动词短语中notice提前作了句子主语。 13. No sooner had I come to the office _____ the boss told me that I was fired. A. when                                 B. after                                  C. than                           D. before 参考答案： C 14. The thieves got________and ran away. A. scared      B. afraid C. frightening  D. scaring 参考答案： A “get＋过去分词”往往用来表示一个被动的动作，如get hurt/killed/burnt等，此处指“小偷们受到了惊吓，跑掉了”，故应用A项。B项不用于被动结构，只表状态，C、D两项常用来描述一件事(物)的性质而非人的心理状态。 15. You cannot be more careful when crossing the street, or you may ___ by cars.    A. be run away                                     B. get run out C. get run over                                    D. run into                     参考答案： C 略 16. ____________ with the efforts that the students made, all the teachers nodded and smiled. A. Satisfying             B. Having satisfied    C. Satisfied             D. To be satisfied 参考答案： C 略 17. ---Jack was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning. ---______? As far as I know, he never came late to class. A. How come B. So what  C. Why not D. What for 参考答案： A 二、 单词拼写 18. 单词拼写 1. The average ___________(产量) of the factory is 2,000 cars a day. 2. Every classroom in our school is __________ (装备)with an advanced computer. 3. Dr Sun Yat-sen was one of the most ____________ (杰出) leaders in Chinese history. 4. When having English class, I heard two students ____________ (低语) to each other. 5. Madame Curie’s two _______________ (发现)made her a world famous scientist. 6. Water will e_________ when it is heated. 7. I bought the shirt without thinking much because its price was r_______ by 40%. 8. All of us were completely tired. T_________, we took a taxi instead of walking home. 9. Sherlock Holmes is a famous d__________ in the novel. 10. You should be careful when you walk in the street, p_______ when you cross the street. 参考答案： 1.output   2.equipped  3.outstanding  4.whispering   5.discoveries 6.expand    7.reduced    8.Therefore    9.detective   10.particularly   19. The organization is trying to get more young people involved in doing ____________ （志愿的）work. 参考答案： voluntary 三、 阅读理解 20. National Theatre Backstage Tours The National Theatre is a working building, producing over 20 new productions every year. Preparations for the shows all happen on site. No two tours are ever the same, so come and see