2023年四川省达州市厂溪乡初级中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2023年四川省达州市厂溪乡初级中学高二英语联考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Catherine was seated in the sofa, totally    the book about youth and love. A. absorbing in B. absorbed in C. absorbing on D. absorbed on 参考答案： B 【详解】考查短语及非谓语动词。句意：凯瑟琳坐在沙发上，全神贯注地读着那本关于青春和爱情的书。短语sb be absorbed in专心于，全神贯注于。故排除CD；这句已经有谓语动词was seated，句子没有连词，所以空格处应该用非谓语动词absorbed in，故选B。 2. __________ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world. A. Being separated B. Having separated C. Having been separated    D. To be separated 参考答案： C 3. Tony is said________ to New York，and now he is studying medicine in a famous college in America. A．have gone       B．to have gone              C．going                             D．to go 参考答案： B 4. _______ Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. A. Follow    B. Following    C. Followed    D. To follow 参考答案： B 略 5. He was busily ________to cleaning his shoes while his wife was cooking. A. involved    B. supposed C. occupied    D. committed 参考答案： D 句意：当他的妻子在做饭时，他正忙着清理他的鞋子。Involve包含，牵涉；suppose猜想，假设；occupy占据，使忙碌（及物动词）；commit使……承担义务。理解句意可知本句应选D。 6. My mother is        English teacher in No. 2 Middle School. A. a          B. the C. an           D.  / 参考答案： 7. ---Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.  ---Where was I? ---You ____you didn’t like your father’s job. A. had said   B. said    C. were saying  D. had been saying 参考答案： C 8. You __________ as well bring an umbrella with you today. It seems as if it’s going to rain.    A. could B. should C. need D. might 参考答案： D 9. ______ by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.    A. Being misunderstood            B. Misunderstanding    C. Having misunderstood           D. Having been misunderstood 参考答案： A 10. If you_________a company, you get control of it, for example by buying its shares. A. take off   B. take up   C. take in   D. take over 参考答案： D 11.  —How do you like          black tea? —Very nice. I’ care for         second cup. A. the; a            B. the; the         C.不填;a           D.不填;the 参考答案： A 12. --It’s nice．Never before____ such a special drink! ---I’m glad you like it． A．I have had     B．I had         C. have I had       D．had I 参考答案： C 13. －Have you told my father about the awarding ceremony? －Yes, but he is too busy. I don’t think he _____. But in case he _____, let him sit between us. A. is coming; is to come     B. will come; comes　 C. would come; will come   D. comes; is coming 参考答案： B 14. The hospital _______ well, where many wounded _______ every day.   A. is operated; operation                B. operates; are operated on   C. operates; are operated               D. operates; operates on 参考答案： B 15. Under the environment of fierce competition, the only way John could imagine _______ stress was to get tougher by making greater efforts. A. handling          B. to handle       C. handled           D. having handled 参考答案： B 16. within A．theory         B．truth             C．bathe            D．strength 参考答案： C 17. He was too tired and he refused to______ any extra work. A  take off     B take in     C take up      D take on 参考答案： D 二、 单词拼写 18. All your luggage will be t_________ to the destination by train. 参考答案： transported 19. 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 The long-desired winter vacation arrived in the end. As soon as the bell rang announcing that the class was over, e_____ student        59．________ couldn’t ____ to rush out of the classroom. Half an hour later,           60．________ my good friend Jack and I were on the way back home. ______          61．_______ crowded was the train we took that we had to _____(站). Thinking       62．________ of the coming Spring Festival and the two______(周) stay with         63．________ parents, we both felt happy and excited. All of a s_____, I saw a         64．________ man stealing an old lady’s p_____ out of her bag. With the help          65．________ of Jack, I caught the pickpocket and f_____ him to give back the         66．________ purse to the lady. Then the pickpocket was taken ____ by the guard.      67．________ Praised by other passengers, we felt _____   of what we had done.     68．________ 参考答案： 59．every 60．wait 61．So 62．stand 63．weeks’ 64．sudden 65．purse 66．forced 67．away 68．proud 略 三、 阅读理解 20. A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control”, This idea is dangerous. Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personally or collectively, will determine the outcomes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast and is so strongly influenced by businesses th