湖北省荆州市三湖中学高一英语联考试题含解析

湖北省荆州市三湖中学高一英语联考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever 参考答案： C 考查宾语从句，句意：这名穷困的年轻人准备接受他能得到的任何帮助。However和whenever不能修饰名词，故排除，又因whichever表示一种选择，句意没有表示选择的意思，故选C. 2. The boy spent as much time playing video games as he _______ studying. A. does                        B. had been               C. was                         D. did 参考答案： D 3. ---Potted plants always die with me. I’m afraid I haven’t got _____.    ---My advice is that you get enough knowledge about growing plants first.    A. my cup of tea          B. a wet blanket      C. all ears        D. green fingers 参考答案： D 4. ----Are you satisfied with the result?      ----Not a little. It couldn’t be ______. A. any better      B. any worse        C. good             D. bad  参考答案： A 5. Many companies __________ too much importance to working experience when employing workers. A. attach B. pay C. contribute D. connect 参考答案： A 略 6. It is the young man ______ was looked down upon ______ caught the murderer. A. that; which      B. that; whom       C. who; that            D whom; that 参考答案： C 7. The businessperson wanted to sell his goods fast: ______, he chose his partner with great care.      A. and         B. otherwise         C. however      D. therefore 参考答案： D 8. She ___ at the page for several minutes, trying to understand. A. glared                 B. stared              C. saw              D. watched 参考答案： B 9. —Where did ________traffic accident happen, sir? —It took place at ________crossroads by the bank. A. a;/                                              B .the; a                               C./;a                                               D .a; a 参考答案： B 10. ______ he has made a decision, it is not easy to change his mind.    A. Though        B. Unless         C. Until         D. Once 参考答案： D 11. The department was badly organized until he _____ it. A. took charge of   B. take charge of   C. Took charge  D. In charge if 参考答案： A 12. The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ______ clever. A. that                             B. much                C. enough                            D. too 参考答案： A 略 13. —I don’t like vegetables, Mum. —       on a balanced diet, you should try to cat some. A. Keep    B. To keep C. Keeping    D. Having kept 参考答案： B 考查不定式。句意：——妈妈，我不喜欢蔬菜。——为了保持饮食平衡，你应该尝试吃一些。表示目的，用不定式，所以选B。 14. We should learn from those-- _____ are always ready to help others. A. who               B. whom                  C. they                  D. that 参考答案： A 15. It is said that he________ in a computer company since graduation. A．has employed       B．has been employed C．had employed   D．is employed 参考答案： B 16. ----- Didn’t you have a good time at the party?    ----- No, I ______ a lot from the noise made by the band. A. worried B. suffered C. heard D. pained 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是高中学生李华，请根据以下提示给你的英国朋友Tom写一封邮件，介绍一下你校运动俱乐部(Sports Club)的活动情况。 1.活动时间和地点； 2.活动内容； 3.你的感受。 注意:1.词数100字左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about the sports club in our school, which is very popular among us students.   In order to improve our health and enrich our school life, our school set up the sports club last month which contains a variety of ball sports such as basketball, football, volleyball and table tennis. Anyone interested in track events can also take part in running or the long jump. As soon as the sports club was established, it was warmly welcomed by all the students, who showed great enthusiasm for sports. Every afternoon after school, we will gather in the playground where we engage in the activities we are interested in. Now I am a member of the football club and I realize the fact that sports make one happy. Best wishes to you! Yours， Li Hua 【分析】 本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假如你是高中学生李华，请根据以下提示给你的英国朋友Tom写一封邮件，介绍一下你校运动俱乐部的活动情况。要点包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容；3.你的感受。时态应为一般现在时和一般过去时。 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：sports club（运动俱乐部），improve（改善），enrich（丰富），track events（径赛），enthusiasm（热情），member（成员），establish（建立）及popular（受欢迎的）等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意该要的词数要求、主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。 本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。 【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有set up（建立），interested in（对……感兴趣），As soon as (一……就)，take part in（参加）以及engage in（参加），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“I’m glad to tell you about the sports club in our school, which is very popular among us students.”及“it was warmly welcomed by all the students, who showed great enthusiasm for sports.”，定语从句“Every afternoon after school, we will gather in the playground where we engage in the ac