湖北省宜昌市五峰第一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

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湖北省宜昌市五峰第一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. No one speaks to her; she's always ______. A. left off      B. left out     C. left behind      D. left up 参考答案: B 试题分析:leave off停止,中断;leave out不包括,冷落;leave behind留下,丢下;leave up关闭。句意:没有人和她说话,她总是被冷落。根据句意选B. 考点:考查短语辨析。 2.  She could hardly resist _____. A. to laugh  B. laughing  C. being laughed  D. laugh 参考答案: B 3. The lecture _____ next week aims mainly to clarify the new admissions policy.     A. given                                B. to be given                     C. will be given                   D. is given 参考答案: B 4. -With American tech companies cutting ties with China's Huaiwei, US___________ the global economic recovery now. -I can’t agree more. I believe more damage is on the way. A. is damaging B. has damaged C. damaged D. had damaged 参考答案: A 【详解】考查时态。句意:——随着美国科技公司切断与中国华为的联系,美国正在损害全球经济复苏。——我完全同意。我相信更多的破坏正在发生。根据句中的now可知,句子用现在进行时态,且主语是US,单数第三人称,故答案为A。 5. In a typhoon, winds ______ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour. A.assume B.accomplish C.attain D.assess 参考答案: C 【详解】 考查动词词义辨析。A. assume假定;B. accomplish 完成;C. attain达到;D. assess 评定。句意:台风天气里,风的速度达到120多公里每小时。根据句意,A,B,D与speed搭配都不符合逻辑,选C项。 【点睛】 在做题时要注意选项放进原句后是否符合逻辑。本题中选项与speed搭配,A. assume假定;B. accomplish 完成;D. assess 评定与speed搭配时明显不合逻辑,要排除。 6. Freely rented public bicycles, which the crowd show great enthusiasm for, are _____________ in Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province. A. approachable       B. admirable             C. accessible                  D. available 参考答案: D 7. —Hey! Here is a message on my cell phone, telling me to send money to... —Delete it ! It's a trick. Many people________ by such tricks. A. has been cheated                B. have been cheated C. were cheated                 D. was cheated 参考答案: B 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。答话人之所以让对方删除手机上要求汇款的信息是因为到目前为止已经有很多人上当受骗,所以用现在完成时的被动语态,排除C、D两项;many表示“大量”,修饰复数数可数名词,谓语动词用复数,故选B项。 8. Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A. command B. control C. charge  D. possession 参考答案: D 9. _____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A.Surprised    B.Surprising     C.Being surprised  D.To be surprising 参考答案: A 10. The medical team         of five doctors and ten nurses was sent to the areas immediately. A. consists        B. was consisted       C. consisting       D. consisted 参考答案: C 略 11. You can only be sure of__________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something __________ you might get in the future.    A. that; what               B. what; /               C. which; that           D. /; that 参考答案: B 略 12. What great trouble the boy _____his father to give up smoking! A. had to persuade   B. had persuaded    C. had persuading     D. had persuade 参考答案: C 13. The milk tea, ________, is popular with the teenagers.    A. tasted well    B. tasted good    C. tasting good    D. tasting well 参考答案: C 14. — Do you enjoy your present job?      —       . I just do it for a living. A.Of course B.Not really C.Wonderful D.Well done 参考答案: B 试题分析:句意:---你喜欢你现在的工作吗? ---       .我只是为了生活才做它。A.Of course当然,B.Not really不真是这样的, C.Wonderful 棒极了的,D.Well done做得好,干得好,熟透的,由句意可知选B。   15. The old man wanted to_______over his company to his son, who wasn’t willing to _______it over. A. hand, hand B. hand, take   C. take, hand  D. take, take 参考答案: B 略 16. He has been _______ for three weeks. We’d better find another person to fill his place. A. resigned  B. left   C. gone    D. absent 参考答案: D 二、 书面表达 17. 基础写作 (共15分) 【写作内容】 上周三,你班在某一社区community组织了主题为“大家齐动手,共建文明城”的环保活动,分三组,每组十五人,开展活动,活动内容如下:   活动内容 具体做法 一组 回收废旧电池 挨家挨户回收 二组 清除墙上的海报和地面垃圾 认真清理 三组 派发环保传单, 宣传环保活动 邀请居民一起参与环保活动 居民看法 支持、赞扬你班的环保行为 【写作内容】1. 活动的时间、地点、主题、参与人员; 2. 各组活动内容、具体做法; 3. 居民看法。 【参考词汇】poster 海报,leaflet 传单,battery电池,dweller/citizen 居民 “Joining Together to Build a Civilized City”   “大家齐动手,共建文明城” 【写作要求】1. 请使用5个句子表达全部所给的内容。 2. 将5个句子组织成一篇连贯的短文。 参考答案: 三、 阅读理解 18. 阅读回答问题 (10 marks) The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day. Mrs Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch at noon. In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together. In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early. Mr Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late. At night, the children always do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television. 81. Where do the Sawyers live? ___________________________________________________________ 82. Who does Mrs Sawyer see in the afternoon? ___________________________________________________________ 83. What do the children often do at night? ___________________________________________________________   参考答案: 回答问题(满分10分) 81.At 87 King Street    82. Her fr
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