湖北省武汉市厚朴中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

湖北省武汉市厚朴中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. A communicative satellite ______ as much as 3.5 tons was sent up into space last week. A. weighing             B. weighed              C, to be weighed             D. being weighed 参考答案： A 2. －I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?     －Not at all, ______________. A. I’ll no time.        B. I’d rather not.     C. I’d like to          D. I’d be happy to. 参考答案： D 3. The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.. A .to eat not         B. eating not C. not to eat         D. not eating 参考答案： C 4. Children _______ good or bad habits by watching what their parents do in daily life.   A. turn up       B. take up       C. make up       D. pick up 参考答案： D 5. Please remember _______ the plants while I’m away. A. watering B. to be watering C. to water D. being watering 参考答案： C remember doing sth = 记住曾经做过的事，remember to do sth = 记住要做的事。 6. South China tiger is on top of the list of _______world's most seriously endangered animals． A．/                   B．the                 C．a                  D．an 参考答案： B 7. Police asked the residents to ________ their property, for someone in this area has been stolen. A．run an eye over  B．have an eye for C．close their eyes to D．keep an eye on 参考答案： 答案：D keep an eye on“照看；密切注意”，符合题意。run an eye over“匆匆查看；粗略地看”；have an eye for“对……有鉴赏力”；close one's eyes to“对……视而不见”。 8. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _______since． A．has not been heard of             B．had not been heard of C．had not heard of                        D．has not heard of 参考答案： A 9. As he watched the TV drama, he suddenly _________ that he'd seen it before. A. recognized B. realized C. responded D. resisted 参考答案： B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他观看这部电视剧时，他突然意识到他以前看过。A. recognized 认出，识别；B. realized意识到；C. responded回应；D. resisted抵制。表示“意识到”，故选B。 10. No matter how     , it is not necessarily lifeless. A. a desert may be dry      B. dry a desert may be  C. may a desert be dry      D. dry may a desert be 参考答案： B 11. He made _______ breakthrough in his research. As ______ result, he was highly praised. A. a; /     B /; /    C /; a    D a; a 参考答案： D 12. To our ______ , Frank’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.  A. anxiety                B. relief                                C. view                                           D. judgement 参考答案： B 13. By now, no one has _______ a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out, and it remains a mystery. A. come about    B. come into C. come up with    D. come out 参考答案： C 考查动词短语。A. come about形成，产生；    B. come into进入； C. come up with    提出，想出；D. come out出现，出版。句意:没有人想出一个为什么恐龙灭绝的令人信服的解释，它仍然是一个谜。根据句意可知选C。 14. This is a new plane made in Shenyang, which is going to be_____ next week.    A. given out    B. tested out   C. put out    D. turn out 参考答案： B 略 15. ---Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in the traffic. ---_______. You are here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcome      B. That’s right               C.I have no idea   D. Never mind 参考答案： D 16. ________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.    A. Having given  B. To given      C. Giving       D. Given 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 17. 目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。 内容要点如下： 主要原因 考试偏多、偏难 不用功、懒惰 取悦父母、老师 个人看法 作弊不对，违反校规 要诚实，努力学习 ……（其他看法） 注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；       2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；       3．词数：120左右。       My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. 参考答案： 三、 阅读理解 18. 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 One period of our lives when better results are demanded of us is, strangely enough, childhood. Despite being young we are expected to achieve good grades, stay out of trouble, make friends at school, do well on tests, perform chores (杂务)at home and so on. It’s not easy. Likeable children enjoy many advantages, including the ability to deal more easily with stresses of growing up.In her book Understanding Child Stress, Dr. Carolyn Leonard states that children who are likeable and optimistic are able to gain support from others. This leads to focus and resilience（适应力）, the ability to recover from or adjust early to life stress. Much research shows that resilience has enabled children to succeed in school, avoid drug abuse, and develop a healthy self-awareness(自我意识). Why does a likeable child more easily handle stress and do better in his or her life? Because likeability helps create what’s known as a positive feedback loop(回馈圈). The positive feelings you want to see in other people are returned to you, creating constant encouragement and motivation to deal with the daily stress of life. This feedback loop continues into adulthood. To return once again to the example of teaching, learning becomes easier with a likeable personality. Michael Delucchi of the University of Hawaii reviewed dozens of