广东省韶关市金沙明星中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省韶关市金沙明星中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. ______ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to study the chemicals in the film. A. In order to     B. So as to     C. So that   D. In order that 参考答案： A   考点：考查近义词辨析。 2. The Wilsons live in ____________ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____________ 18th century cottage.    A. the; a B. an; the C. /; the D. an; an 参考答案： D 3. ________ in a well-known university is what everybody wishes for.      A. Being educated         B. To educate                 C. Educating           D. Educated   参考答案： A 4. But at other moments you will find him gentle and weak, _____ he cries about the lost lives of people drowned in ships that have sunk. A. as with                    B. as for                             C. as to                       D. as when 参考答案： D 5. In 1998, a small accident during one of her practice vaults at the Goodwill Games ___________her future happiness. A. could cost    B. could cost her    C. could have cost    D. could have cost her 参考答案： D 6. There are various reasons      people like to go shopping online. A for          B   why     C where    D which 参考答案： B 7. __________ on the undergraduate courses of the University of New South Wales in Australia, Chinese students_________ to earn 600 to 660 out of 750 on the gaokao. A. To be accepted; require                       B. Being accepted; are required    C. To be accepted; are required                    D. Accepted; have required 参考答案： C 8. Yifu library was named ____ a businessman devoted to China’s education. A. in honour of  　　      B. instead of  　　C. in favour of            D. by means of 参考答案： A 9. They hurried back home only to find their house ___ into. A. break   B. to break    C. broken   D. breaking 参考答案： C 10. The achievements we have made are largely ___ the wise leadership of the Party. A. thanks for       B. resulting in      C. leading to                       D. due to 参考答案： D 11. More and more pop stars are found taking drugs in public places. Such _______ undoubtedly disappoints their adoring fans and has bad effects on teenagers.        A. anecdote    B. desire  C. fiction D. conduct 参考答案： D 略 12. With all of the things________, the manager went to America for sightseeing. A. dealing with     B. to deal with      C. dealt with    D. deal with 参考答案： C 13. ____________ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it. A. Though he had been told                      B. Having been told C. Having told                                    D. He had been told 参考答案： D 14. ．—It’s a long time ________I saw you last. —Yes，and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time ________we see each other again. A．before；since    B．since；when   C．since；before        D．when；before 参考答案： C 略 15. He never ____ his son to do his homework . As a result, his son fell behind his classroom. A. dragged    B. dived C. urged    D. paused 参考答案： C 考查词意辨析，A拖、拉，B潜水，C督促，D暂停，根据句意：他从不…他儿子做作业，结果他儿子在班级里处于落后水平，应为没有督促，urge sb to do sth;故选C。 34. –I’m terribly sorry that I broke your cup.    --_____________.    A. Don’t mention it    B. That’s right     C. Sorry            D. Never mind 参考答案： D 略 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达（满分25分） 根据下列提示用英语写一篇展望22世纪的短文。 提示：1. 某些人可能到月球上去度假； 2. 某些科学家可能在海底生活； 3. 每家都有可视电话（video telephone); 4. 孩子们可以在家通过电视或广播接受教育； 5. 机器人为你做家务。 词数：100字左右。                                                                                                                                                                                                                            参考答案： One possible version：     Sometimes I dream about the life in the 22nd century. What will it be like? Perhaps some people will go to the moon for a holiday, and some scientists will live under the sea. Maybe we will have video telephones in every home. And children won't need to go to school every day. They will study on the radio or TV at home.     Many people don't like doing housework. Maybe each family will have a robot. Every day we can tell the robot what to do—the shopping, the housework and so on. I believe my dream will be turned into reality. 三、 阅读理解 18. The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice. 1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday? ● Finding: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. ● Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day. 2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday? ● Finding: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend. ● Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes