2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市慈晖中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市慈晖中学高三英语月考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. After the interview, Sam expected to get a letter        him the job he was dreaming of. A．offering             B．offered      C．having offered   D．to be offered 参考答案： A 2. --This free gift doesn’t look good. ---       , madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it. A. No doubt    B. No offence    C. No problem    D. No way 参考答案： B 试题分析：考察交际用语。A毫无疑问；B无意冒犯；C没问题；D不可能；句意：—这个免费的礼物看起来不好。毫无疑问，女士。你要是想要质量好的产品，你就得付钱。更加句意说明A正确。 点评：情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。 3. Our teachers __________ themselves heart and soul into their work of bringing up a new generation.    A. employ              B. dedicate        C. throw      D. devote 参考答案： C 4. Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a doctor. A. held out       B. brought out       C. picked out     D. given out 参考答案： B 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。held out坚持；提供机会；伸出手；B. brought out使显现，阐明，出版；C.picked out使容易看见，找出精心挑选，认出来；D. given out用完，停止运行，分发，发出，公布。句意：在非洲同医疗队一起工作已经使她表现出了作为医生最好的一面。这里取“使显现”之意，故选B。 5. There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth. A．the; the          B. 不填; the        C．the; 不填        D．a; the 参考答案： B 句意：太空中有超过58,000的岩状物体，其中大约900有可能掉到地球上。 解析：考查冠词。第一空in space 是固定短语，不用冠词，第二空名词earth属于独一无二事物的名词，其前必须用定冠词。 6. The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened  B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 参考答案： B 7. It was in this very town,____Tom was born thirty years ago,____he will build a new school,____excites everyone in the town. A.that; that; which   B.where; that; which  C.where; when; that D.that; where; that 参考答案： B 8. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. A. take   B. had taken   C. took    D. have taken 参考答案： B 考查虚拟语气。所填词做虚拟语气中条件状语从句的谓语，根据主句的谓语动词形式might have arrived可知题干是与过去事实相反，故所填部分用had+过去分词形式，选B。 9. I can        be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person.                                       A. seldom      B. ever   C. never  D. always       参考答案： C 解析：句意为：我绝不会成为一名教师。因为我不是一个很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很少”；ever表示“永远”用在肯定句中；never表示“绝不，从来没有”      always 表示“总是”。 10. Richard was called in by the police to answer questions         the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose s were          his present situation. A. concerning; concerning about B. concerning; concerned about C. concerned；concerning about D. concerned; concerned about 参考答案： B 考查介词和动词短语。句意：理查德被警方传唤，回答有关托马斯莱利失踪的问题，他的亲属对他目前的处境感到忧心。concerning介词意为“关于，就…而言”；动词短语be concerned about意为“对……关心，挂念”。故选B。 11.         a push, an object will move forward and do work． A．Giving   B．To give    C．Being given    D．Given 参考答案： D 【知识点】非谓语动词 解析：主句的主语an object是give的逻辑主语，动词give和逻辑主语object是被动关系，故用过去分词。 12. My mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons. A. put away     B. put up     C. put on     D. put together 参考答案： A 13. This ticket _____ one adult and one child to the show. A. promises                B. enters                    C. admits 　              D. includes 参考答案： C 14. Some students are now busy preparing for the “Independent Recruitment(自主招生)” contest, in hopes of getting a “Pass” card at their first ______. A. purpose              B. attempt          C. desire               D. performance 参考答案： B 15. Take some time to _______ your successes and failures.    A. account of B. reflect on C. work out D. call up 参考答案： B 二、 翻译 16. 进入，踏上______________________ 102. 把.. …抛在后面______________________ 103. 自由地______________________ 104. 直线去某地______________________ 105. 与…关系密切______________________ 106. 难怪______________________ 107. 厌倦做某事______________________ 108. 与…有共同点______________________ 109. 放火烧______________________ 110. 受…支配______________________ 参考答案： 101.set foot on 102.leave sth. behind 103. at liberty 104. make a beeline for 105.on close terms with 106.no wonder 107.get tired of doing sth 108. have … … in common 109. set fire to/set…on fire 110. at the mercy of… … 三、 阅读理解 17.   With golden sunshine and a gentle breeze（微风）, autumn is the most beautiful seasons in the year. This is a great time to go outside and have fun. Go to a valley to see red maple trees,go and pick fruit in an orchard or find an open field to fly your kite in. However, for many high school students, these great activities may be just a dream. With plenty of work to do, they spend all their hours indoors, struggling for a high mark in their exams. Of course, study is one of the most important things for teenagers. But life is definitely much more than that. Sometimes we spend so much time studying that we forget how to make life wonderful. In doing so, we lose the real purpose of life —to be a valuable and happy person. To enjoy just how gre