《06 短文填空-备战2022年中考英语各地市名校好题集锦（江苏）（解析版）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《06 短文填空-备战2022年中考英语各地市名校好题集锦（江苏）（解析版）（25页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、备战2022中考英语各地市名校最新好题集锦（江苏专用）0 6短文填空一、短文首字母填空(2022江苏徐州一模)根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。Ifs not easy for teachers to make their students listen to them carefully in class,especially thirdgraders.But Veronica Duque does not believe this has to be true.She is a p 1 school teacher in Spain.She recently b
2、ecame famous for a special lesson she had given.It was a lesson on human analomy(解剖).To her students surprise,Veronica showed up with humanorgans(器官)in a s 2!I It was printed clearly with all of them.That made the lesson interesting andsuccessful.But h 3 did Veronica get this creative idea?She happe
3、ned to see an advertisement for this“strange“swimsuit while she was s 4 online.To help her students better understand human organs,Veronica decided to buy the swimsuit and wear it to class.It turned o 5 to be a good idea.Every day,the students are expected to stay with her longer.【答案】1.(p)rimary2.(s
4、)wimsuit3.(h)ow4.(s)hopping5.(o)ut【解析】本文主要讲了 Ver6nica因一堂特殊的创意课堂而受到学生的欢迎。1.句意：她是西班牙的一名小学教师。根据前文Its not easy for teachers to make their students listen tothem carefully in class,especially third graders.及首字母提示可.知，她是一名小学教师，primary 意为“小学教育的“，故填(p)rimary。2.句意：让学生们惊讶的是，Ver6nica穿着印带着人体器官的泳衣出现在教室里。根据下文“Sheh
5、appened to see an advertisement for this strange,swimsuit”及首字母提示可知，这里指穿着印带着人体器官的泳衣，swimsuit意为“泳衣”，不定冠词a 后用单数形式，故填wimsuit。3.句意：但是Veronica如何得到这个创意的呢？根据后句“She happened to see an advertisement for this飞 trangeswimsuit while she was”及首字母提示可知，该句是问如何得到这个创意，疑问词how意为“如何”，故填(h)ow。4.句意：她在网上购物时，碰巧看到了这件“奇怪”泳衣的广告
6、。根据下文“Ver6nica decided to buy theswimsuit”及首字母提示可知，这里指网上购物，shop online意为“网上购物”；又因为while引导的时间状语从句为过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词现在分词，shop现在分词为shopping,故填(s)hoppingo5.句意：结果证明这是个好主意。根据后句“Every day,the students are expected to stay with her longcr.及首字母提示可知，这里指结果证明是个好主意，turn out意为“结果是，证明是“，故填(o)ut(2022.江苏徐州一 模)Th
7、e film The Farewell tells a true story about the directors family.Billi,a Chinese American,lives inNew York with her parents.Unluckily,her grandmother,who lives in Changchun,is s 6 ill and hasonly three months to live according to the doctor.Billis parents and other relatives all come to Changchun,b
8、ut they d 7 not to tell Billis grandmother the bad news fbr the rest of her life.And they plan awedding as an e 8 to bring everyone together before she dies.This is very common in China.H 9 Billi,who grows up in America,cant understand this.In her opinion,is it right or w 10to lie to her grandmother
9、?【答案】6.(s)eriously7.(d)ecide8.(e)xcuse9.(H)owever10.(w)rong【解析】本文介绍了电影 永别了讲述了 Billi的奶奶病重，家人对她隐瞒了消息，并筹办了一场婚礼把所有人聚在一起，而美国长大的Billi理解不了。6.句意:不幸的是，她住在长春的奶奶病得很重，据医生说，她只能活三个月了。根据“has only threemonths to live according to the doctor”可知，她只能活三个月，因此她得了严重的疾病。seriously”严重地”，是副词，修饰形容词i l l,用副词，故填(s)eriously。7.句意：
10、Billi的父母和其他的亲戚都来到长春。decide not to do sth 决定不做某事，主语they是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填(d)ecide。8.句意：他们计划了 一场婚礼作为借口。根据前文的“but they d.not to tell Billis grandmother the badnews for the rest of h erlifeU 知，决定不告诉她，因此找一个借口把亲人聚到一起，excuse借口”，有不定冠词an修饰，用单数名词，故填(e)xcuse。9.句意：然而，Billi在美国长大，无法理解这件事。结合句意，前一句表示这在中国很常见，后一句表示在美国长
11、大的Billi无法理解这件事，前后表示转折关系，有逗号隔开，用连词however,故填(H)owever。1 0.句意：在她来看，对她奶奶撒谎是对还是错呢？此处与righl相对应，是形容词wrong 错误的”,故填(w)rong。(2022江苏徐州市树人初级中学一模)根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。Last week,Mr.Li gave us a talk on road safety in our school.Mr.Li said most traffic accidents happened because people were c 11 They dr
12、ove too fast tostop the cars immediately when needed.Overspeed driving is dangerous and it is a risk to peoples1 12 so be more careful.Not only drivers but other road users cause accidents.People sometimes walk out into the streets,butthey f 13 to notice what is happening around them,and this someti
13、mes results in accident,too.Besides,Mr.Li said bikers can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly w 14 warningother road users.We shouldnt turn until the street is clear.Remember,everyone should learn and o 15 the traffic rules so that we can create a safer world.【答案】11.(c)areless12.(l)ives1
14、3.(Dail14.(w)ithout15.(o)bey【解析】本文作者想告诉我们，每个人都应该学习和遵守交通规则。11.句意：李先生说大多数交通事故的发生是因为人们粗心大意。根据前文的“Mr.Li said most trafficaccidents happened”可知，应该是因为人们粗心大意导致 大多数交通事故，形容词careless“粗心的”作表语，故填(c)areless。12.句意：超速驾驶对人的生命有危险，所以要更加小心。根据“Overspeed driving is dangerous”可知，应该是超速驾驶威胁人的生命，life“生命”复数是liv es,故填ives。1 3
15、.句意：人们有时走到街上，但他们没有注意到周围发生了什么，这有时也会导致事故。固定搭配 fail to do sth”未能做某事”，时态是一般现在时，主语“they”是复数，所以空缺处用动词原形，故填ail 1 4.句意：此外，李先生表示，骑自行车的人突然改变方向，没有提醒其他道路使用者，就可能导致交通事故。根据前文的“bikers can cause accidents”可知，应该是没有提醒其他道路使用者突然改变方向，容易导致交通事故，介词without“没有”，故填(w)ithoul。1 5.句意：记住每个人都应该学习和遵守交通规则，这样我们才能创造一个更安全的世界。根据空后的“traff
16、ic rules”可知，应该是遵守交通规则，由“should”后加动词原形可知，空缺处应该填的是动词 obey“遵守”，故填(o)bey。(2022江苏徐州一模)根据下列文段及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词的正确形式。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)Many scientists find that colors can change peoples feelings.Ifs very interesting.Some colors canmake people feel relaxed,and some colors can make people feel n 16 Now,this kind ofknowledge is being used in many places.For example,school walls are always p 17 greenbecause green makes students feel relaxed.Some books are also green or light blue for the samer 18 Many
