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1、2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市江店镇中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When we think of communication, we _ think of using things, talking face to face, writing messages and so on.A. shortly B. probably C. practically D. normally参考答案：D2. -Im sorry Im late again But I-Its no use_. Its the third time that You came late this we
2、ekA. complain B. complained C. to complain D. complaining参考答案：D3. I followed your advice on how to learn Chinese, but I am still not good at it. Why? Well, _.A. no pains, no gainsB. no sweet without sweatC. one mans meat is another mans poison D. all is well that ends well参考答案：C4. You seemed to be v
3、ery surprised at the news that he won.Not exactly. It was his courage _ his skill _ really struck me.A. more than; which B. other than; that C. rather than; that D. less than; which参考答案：C5. It was some time _ I realized the truth.A. that B. when C. before . D. since参考答案：C6. Our success _ whether eve
4、ryone works hard or not. A. lies down B. leads to C. depends on D. results in参考答案：C7. Im going to the States.How long _you_ in the States?A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay参考答案：B8. They stood gazing at the happy _ of children playing in the park.A. scenery B. view C. sight D
5、. scene参考答案：D9. A high definition digital camera on this cell phone can show you vividly _ is around the person you are talking to.A. howB. whichC. whatD. where参考答案：C10. The Statue of Liberty situated at the mouth of the Hudson River can be seen from a_ of 50 miles.Away BlengthCjourney Ddistance参考答案
6、：D考查名词词义辨析。from a distance of表示“从的距离处”，符合句意。句意为：从50英里远处就能看到坐落在哈得逊河河口的自由女神像。11. -Alices second-hand computer _ wrong although she used it only once.- Youd better go to check it. A. went B. has gone C. is going D. had gone参考答案：A12. Everything _since I was here.A changed B has changed C had changed D i
7、s changing参考答案：B13. - Would you like something to eat?- No, thanks. I _ supper already. A. had B. have C. will have D. have had 参考答案：D14. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday. A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off D.
8、leaves; is taking off 参考答案：B15. I have to go to work by taxi because my car _ at the garage. A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired参考答案：C略16. I go to work by _car and I usually drive at _speed of 50 kilometers an hour.A. a; B. a; a C.; a D.; 参考答案：C二、 填空17. 课文完形填
9、空(选自课本指定篇章段落，14空，7分)阅读下面短文，根据所学课文内容填入适当的词语，使文章合理通顺，然后将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置, 每空一词。 In the past, black people in South Africa lived a very 1_ life. They had no 2_ and couldnt choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they wanted and the parts of town 3 _they had to live were decided by white people.
10、The 4_ outside the towns in which they were sent to live were the 5_ parts of South Africa. No one could 6_ food there. Nelson Mandela , 7_ modern hero, 8_ the ANC Youth League and called for the black people to fight 9_ the white people so as to make black people and white people 10 _ . He said, “W
11、e were put in a position in which we had 11_ to accept we were less important, or fight the government. We chose to attack the law. We first 12_ the law in a way which was 13 _; when this was not allowed only then did we decide to answer violence 14_violence. 参考答案：1. hard / difficult / unfair 2. vot
12、e 3. where 4. places 5. poorest 6. grow 7. a 8. organized 9. against 10. equal 11. either 12. broke 13. peaceful 14. with略三、 阅读理解18. Water goes around and around Earth in a never ending journey called the water cycle（循环）. The sun heats up lakes, oceans, and other wet places on Earth. When the water
13、gets warm enough, it changes into vapour(水蒸汽). Plants also give off lots of water vapour. Some of this water vapour cools off high in the sky and forms(形成) clouds. Then it falls back to Earth in a new place as rain or snow. This cycle happens over and over again. The ground can soak up(吸收) water lik
14、e a sponge (海绵). If you could see this groundwater, it wouldnt look like a lake or river. The groundwater is mixed in with the rocks and sand that lie in layers(层) below Earths surface（表层，表面）.Groundwater moves along in very slow motion (移动). How slow? Maybe 1.5 kilometres in one century. Some of this
