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1、2022年广东省湛江市绿洲中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. She seemed to be very tired, but if she could _ for more than 5 minutes, she could break the record in the long-distance race.A. take on B. hang on C. work on D. depend on参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：她似乎很疲惫，但是如果她能再坚持5分钟，她就会打破长跑的记录。A. take on 呈现；B. hang on坚持；C. work on从事；D.
2、depend on依赖。根据后文she could break the record in the long-distance race可知，她没有打破纪录，因而选B。2. Because of the smoke from the steam engines， early underground lines needed large holes to the surface at regular intervals， so that people could get fresh air and would not choke. A. led B. leading C. lead D. hav
3、ing led参考答案：B3. It was when we were returning home _ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A. which B. thatC. where D. how参考答案：B4. _ cold weather, the workers are still working at the working site.A.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m In spite of B. Instead of B. Because of D. As a r
4、esult of参考答案：A5. It is in the school _ he studied ten years ago _ he gave a wonderful speech.A. that; where B. where; that C. where; where D. that; that参考答案：B6. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to w
5、eigh C. weighed D. weighing参考答案：D略7. -Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? -Sorry, Im a stranger here. -_.A. Thanks anyway B. It doesnt matter C. Never mind D. No problem.参考答案：A略8. His money has been _ and her patience is also _.A .run out; running out of B. run out of ; runni
6、ng out C. run out; running out D. run out of; running out of 参考答案：B9. In many places in China, _ bicycle is still _ popular means of transportation. A. the; B. the; a C. a; D. a; the 参考答案：B10. Only when the war was over, _ to his hometown.A. the young soldier did return B. returned the young soldier
7、 C. does the young soldier return D. did the young soldier return参考答案：D11. The deserted island is only _ by boat.Asuitable Bpractical Cavailable Daccessible参考答案：D略12. -Its wrong for a student to follow _ his teacher says. -Its true. I cant agree _. A. whatever, more B. no matter what, more C. no mat
8、ter what, much D. whatever, much参考答案：A13. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so. He _ for it for months.A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been prepared D. has been preparing参考答案：D略14. Well talk about some cases_ drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey
9、them.A. where B. whose C. which D. that参考答案：A15. _ of her happy childhood by the song, Grandma sang along with it in a soft voice. A. Reminded B. Reminding C. Having reminded D.Being reminding 参考答案：A16. During the hard time of droughts, a large quantity of water was pumped from the rivers, _ led to
10、their_.A. that; drying upB. which; drying upC. who; eating upD. where; coming up参考答案：B17. A good story does not always have a happy ending, but the readers must not be left _.A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied参考答案：A18. What about the student in your class, Mr.
11、Wang?The doctor said that _ sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration.A. lacking of B. lacked in C. lacking D. lack for参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. You _ (not make) such a serious mistake if you had followed my advice.参考答案：would not have made三、 阅读理解20. In modern society there is a great deal of argume
12、nt about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that t
13、heir self-worth relied（依赖）on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit（追求）of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures
