2023届高三英语总复习 (人教版2019)必修第1册 Unit 1 Teenage Life(教师版)

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1、Unit1 Teenage Life重点词汇阅读单词我会认1teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)2ballet n芭蕾舞3movement n动作;运动;活动4greenhouse n温室5freshman n(大学)一年级新生6literature n文学;文学作品7extra-curricular adj.课外的8editor n主编;编辑9plate n盘子;碟子10youth n青年时期;青春11generation n一代(人)12adult n成年人 adj.成年的;成熟的重点单词我会写1teenager n(13至19岁之间的) 青少年2volunteer n志愿者

2、3debate n辩论;争论 vt.& vi.辩论;争论4prefer vt.较喜欢 (preferred;preferred;preferring)5content n内容;pl.目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满意的,满足的6actually adv.事实上;的确7title n(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔8topic n话题;标题9extra adj.额外的;附加的10obviously adv.显然;明显地11quit vi.& vt.(quit,quit)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)12schedule n工作计划;日程安排 vt.安排;预定13adven

3、ture n冒险;奇遇14expert n专家 adj.熟练的15focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) n中心;焦点词汇拓展1suitable adj.合适的;适用的suit vt.适合;适宜于2challenge n挑战 vt.向挑战challenging adj.有挑战性的3confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的4fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的fluently adv.流利地fluency n流利;流畅5graduate vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位 n毕业生gradua

4、tion n毕业6recommend vt.建议;推荐recommendation n建议;推荐7advance n前进;发展 vi.前进;发展advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的8responsible adj.负责的;有责任的responsibility n责任;义务9solution n解决办法;答案solve vt.解决10survival n幸存;幸存事物survive vi.& vt.幸存;比活得长survivor n幸存者11behaviour n行为;举止behave v举止,表现 12attract vt.吸引attraction n吸引;吸引人的事物attrac

5、tive adj.有吸引力的13addict n上瘾者;对入迷的人addicted adj.上瘾的;入迷的addiction n着迷;重点词组1prefer.to.喜欢多于2clean up打扫(或清除)干净3suitable for对适合的4sign up (for sth.)报名(参加课程)5be responsible for对负责6be attracted to喜爱7focus on集中;特别关注8addicted to对很入迷重点句型1My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature becaus

6、e I like English and Im good at it.指导老师建议我选修高级文学,因为我喜欢英语,而且我很擅长它。2Studying hard isnt always fun,but Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.努力学习并不总是有趣的,但我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分的准备。3It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and

7、 the online world.对于你们这一代青少年来说,被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。4But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.但是花太多的时间上网有损健康,也会让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。5So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring,difficult homework or go to class,think about

8、 the children who dont have the chance to get a good education.所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时,想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。知识精讲知识点01 debate n. 辩论;争论vt.& vi. 辩论;争论(教材P12)归纳拓展(1)debate (with sb.) about/on/over sth. (与某人)辩论/讨论某事(2)under debate 在讨论中;在辩论中After years of heated debate,_gray wolves were reintroduced to Yel

9、lowstone National Park.经过多年的激烈辩论,灰狼重新回到黄石国家公园。We debated_with_them_on the question till late into the night.我们就这个问题和他们辩论到深夜。As far as I know, the proposal is still under_debate.据我所知,这一提议还在讨论中。The whole class will debate whether the mobile phones should be banned at school. 整个班级将讨论是否应该禁止在学校使用手机。单句语法填

10、空The two sides debated _ each other _ the question of the origin of the universe.The question of building a third airport is still _ debate.Were debating whether or not _ (go) skiing this winter.【答案】with; about/on/overunderto go知识点02 prefer v. 较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)归纳拓展(1)prefer to do/doing . 更喜欢做prefe

11、r sb. to do . 更喜欢让某人做prefer sth./doing . to sth./doing . 与相比更喜欢(2)preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物 have a preference for . 偏爱Next time I prefer_to_stay at home and study! 下次我更喜欢待在家里学习!Nowadays many children prefer_surfing the Internet at home to_taking exercise outdoors.如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网,也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。A teache

12、r should not have_a_preference_for any one of his pupils.教师不应偏爱任何一个学生。(1)单句语法填空I prefer talk shows _ movies.She is very traditional; she prefers _ (dress) formally to wearing sports clothes.I think thats not how you prefer _ (do) things.【答案】:todressingto do(2)单句写作我们要的是质量而不是数量。We _ quality _ quantity

13、. 【答案】prefer; to知识点03 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净归纳拓展(1)clean up after 跟在后面收拾clean out 把打扫干净(2)clean adj. 干净的Give me a hand and clean_up this room, please.请帮我打扫一下这间房子。Mr Wall asked if I would help him clean_out the bins.沃尔先生问我能不能帮他把各个箱子彻底清理一遍。She used to mess up the floor and I had to clean_up_after her. 她过去

14、常常把地板弄得很脏乱,而我不得不为她清理干净。It is your responsibility to keep the room clean and tidy.保持房间整洁是你的职责。单句写作我们把宿舍打扫一下吧,太乱了。Lets _ the dorm. Its in a mess. 他们逼我清理茅厕。They made me _ the latrines. 让水清洁的方法也已经找到。Ways are also found to _.【答案】clean upclean outmake water clean知识点04 suitable adj. 合适的;适用的归纳拓展suitable for (doing) 对(做某事)适合的suit v. 适合于,适宜suit sb. 适合某人suit sth. to sth./sb. 使适合(或适应)某事物(或人)I cant find suitable words to express what I mean. 我找不到贴切的词来表达我的意思。This programme is not suitable_for children.这个节目儿童不宜。He can suit his conv

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