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1、本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑大学英语四级语法全真模拟复习题 大学英语四级语法全真模拟复习题 全真复习题一 1. My brother has decided to become a policeman,_what may.A. came B. come C. coming D. having come 2. My friend and adviser_ to lend me his money. A. have agreed B. has agreed C. agreed D. are agreed 3. A series of robberies _recently. A. has
2、been reported B. has reportedC. have been reported D. have reported4. “Which coat did your husband buy?” “The black one, but I_ the green one.” A. would rather have bought B. would rather buyC. would have rather bought D. rather had bought 5. I was to have a trip abroad if_.A. I had not been fired B
3、. I was not fired C. my boss wont have fired me D. I were not fired 6. Not until three years ago_ to work outside. A. he began B. he begins C. began he D. did he begin 7._ that it was going to rain, he took a raincoat with him A. Seeing B. Saw C. Seen D. To see8. If you_hard, you_in the exam.A. work
4、ed/ wouldnt have failed B. had worked/ wouldnt fail C. had worked/ wouldnt have failed D. worked/ wouldnt fail 9. When we drove to the country, we saw many _.A. herds of cattles B. herds of cattle C. herd of cattle D. herd of cattles 10. Dont go there this afternoon, Id rather you_ tomorrow. A. went
5、 B. go C. will go D. would go 11. They saw a new movie at the theatre,_they had dinner at a Chinese restaurant. A. then which B. which after C. after which D. after that 12. In my country, the_ are all distributed free. A. letters box B. letters boxes C. letters box D. letter boxes 13. I wish to go
6、home with you,_? A. may I B. shall I C. would I D. can I 14. Our country is trying to_ the serious problems created by the environment pollution. A. comply with B. cope with C. cope to D. comply to 15. The thieves_the possibility of the alarm system sounding A. overtook B. overcame C. overlooked D.
7、overworked 16. Although the main characters in the fiction are so true to life, they are certainly_. A. imagining B. imaginative C. imaginable D. imaginary 17. She stumbled and_ the coffee. A. spoiled B. spilled C. poured D. splashed18. A sheet of metal was shaken to_the sound of thunder. A. stimula
8、te B. simulate C. reproduce D. duplicate 19. In todays newspaper, it_ that there will be a new electi on tomorrow.A. tells B. states C. writes D. records 20. When he bent down to tie his shoelace, the belt of his trousers_.A. ruined B. cracked C. broke D. split 21. He was totally not aware when the
9、thief_his wallet fro m him. A. tricked B. stole C. robbed D. deceived 22. To _these two ideas is impossible, they are too diff erent. A. match B. bond C. reconcile D. compromise 23. “How much money do you need?” “Well, $200 will see me_.” A. through B. out C. off D. away 24. I will be glad to get ac
10、quainted_the girl you introduced . A. on B. with C. to D. by 25.Watch out, the boss is disgusted_your behavior!A. to B. at C. for D. with 参考答案 1. 答案 B 【参考译文】 不管发生什么事，我弟弟都决心成为一名警察。 【试题分析】 此题是固定用法布局题。 【细致解答】 come what may相当于whatever may happen,意为“不管发生什么处境”，是一固定用法。其中come是用动词原形，may有时也可用will替换。在这一用法中，主谓务
11、必倒装。 2. 答案 B 【参考译文】 我的挚友兼参谋同意借给我钱。 【试题分析】 此题是主语人称类布局题。 【细致解答】 此句中friend和adviser是同一个人，这一点可从his上判断出。这种布局是并列主语，指同一事，同一概念或同一种东西时，谓语用单数。 3. 答案 A 【参考译文】 最近报道了一系列抢劫案。 【试题分析】 此题是主语人称类布局题。 【细致解答】 首先应摈弃主动语态的选项。其次，当a series of,a species of,a portion of,a kind/type of等加上名词时，谓语动词一般用单数，即谓语动词的单复数取决于speci es,series
12、,portion,kind,type是否是单、复数，而不取决于of后面名词的单、复数。本句中series是被a限定的，因此是单数。 4. 答案 A 【参考译文】 “你丈夫买了哪件上衣?”“黑色的那件，但我宁愿买绿色的。” 【试题分析】 此题测验虚拟语气。 【细致解答】 “买”这个动作已经发生，would rather之后是对过去事实相反的假设，其布局为would rather have+过去分词。 5. 答案 A 【参考译文】 假设不是被开除了，我原计划出国一游。 【试题分析】 此题测验虚拟语气。 【细致解答】 首先摈弃主动语态选项。其次，was to表示过去打定做某事，因此这是 对过去事实的
13、假设，需用had not been fired。 6. 答案 D 【参考译文】 直到三年前他才开头外出工作。 【试题分析】 此题是语序布局题。 【细致解答】 not放在句首，否决until状语从句，此时主句要求倒装语序。应将助动词 did提前。 7. 答案 A 【参考译文】 看到即将下雨，他带上了雨衣。 【试题分析】 此题是分词作状语布局题。 【细致解答】 分词作状语可表示时间、理由、方式或伴随处境等。现在分词作状语时，句中主语是该分词行为的规律主语；过去分词作状语时，句中主语是该分词行为的规律宾语。本句中he是发出“看”这个动作的主语，因此应用现在分词。 8. 答案 C 【参考译文】 假设你当时努力学习，你就不会通不过考试。 【试题分析】 此题是虚拟语气布局题。 【细致解答】 这是对过去行为的虚拟，布局是If+主语+过去完成时?，主语+would have done(即woul
