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1、.课时分层作业(六)语言知识练习固根底.单句语法填空1Our neighbours gave us a baby bird yesterday that hurt itself (it)when it fell from its nest.2It now has 20，000 hectares of land，more than twothirds of which are under cultivation.3I dont think he is the best one to do (do)the work.4My teeth are very sensitive to cold food
2、.5I have arranged for a car to pick (pick)them up at the station.6There was no sleeping accommodation available to us for the night.7Let us rise as one man in defence (defend)of our motherland.8He led them in launching (launch)a movement.9The bad cold prevented Alice from taking (take)part in the sp
3、orts meet.10We got lost (lose)because we couldnt read the map.完成句子1这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了。The man was asleep with his head on his arms2他宁愿坐飞机而不愿坐火车。He preferred to fly rather than travel by train3她的行为足以断言她是一个老实的女人。Her action declared her to be an honest woman4不许任何人不执行命令！No Party member is permitted to disobey
4、orders!5由于一只脚踝扭伤，他退出了比赛。He dropped out of the race because of a sprained ankle.高考题型练习提能力阅读理解AYou use her as a shoulder to cry on.She texts you back with casual jokes. But she，Xiaoice，is only a virtual chatbot.Xiaoice，Microsofts latest artificial intelligence robot，was briefly released in 2021，and re
5、turned to WeChat in 2021 ，where she became a big hitMillions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily，The New York Times reported.On WeChat，Xiaoice is an official account.After following it，users can start textbased conversations with Xiaoice.“Her incredible learning ability was why peo
6、ple loved to talk with Xiaoice，Liu Jincbang，a researcher at Hightech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology，told China Daily.Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis(表情符号) in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interact
7、ing with users，China Daily reported.Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid1960s in the US.Driven by top tech companies，they are becoming smarter and more common.For instance，IBMs latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australias Deakin University，answering stu
8、dents questions about course schedules and financial aid.Apples Siri and Amazons Alexa have been used as voice assistants who can read news，play music and even make jokes for their users. These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones，into televisions，cars and living rooms，The New York Times
9、 pointed out.However，it may take decades before scientists develop a “Samantha，the advanced ehatbot seen in the fiction film Her.In the film，Samantha sparks a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mat
10、es.【语篇解读】本文介绍了人工智能程序的开展情况，列举了微信上的聊天程序大受欢送、IBM的人工智能程序能成为参谋等例子。但是目前这种程序主要应用在智能手机上，人们期待它将来可以在手机以外的地方使用。1What does the underlined part in Paragraph Two mean?AShe became a best seller.BShe became very powerful.CShe became a money maker.DShe became very popular.D句意理解题。根据第二段的“Millions of young Chinese now
11、exchange messages with her daily.可知，“她在微信上大受欢送，很多中国年轻人都喜欢与“她聊天。应选D。2Which of the following can Xiaoice do?ADo housework.BSpread messages.CIdentify various photos.DRead news to its users.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“her ability to identify photos and send emojis可知，她有能力分辨照片和发送表情符号。应选C。3Which companys chatbot pr
12、ogram can act as an academic consultant?AMicrosoft.BIBM.CApple.DAmazon.B细节理解题。根据第四段的“.IBMs latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant.可知，IBM的最新人工智能程序可以作为学术参谋。应选B。4What can be learned from the last paragraph?AChatbots mainly run on smartphones now.BItll take decades to ap
13、ply chatbots to cars.CSamantha is played by a US actor in the film.DThe film Her doesnt interest many audience.A推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，目前人工智能程序主要应用在智能手机上。应选A。BThe eventual extinction of the large prehistoric animals has always attracted researchers. However, it is impossible to recreate most of them, eit
14、her because the fossilized (变成化石的)DNA is too old (dinosaur) or just not available.But the one exception may be the woolly mammoth, which lived about 8，000 years ago.Thanks to their relatively recent disappearance and the icecold weather they lived in, plenty of wellpreserved specimens(标本)have been d
15、iscovered. In the last few years，scientists have been able to piece together the mammals genetic code(遗传密码)using some frozen hair and also recreate its blood, with the help of DNA that was found preserved in the bone. Now, a group of Japanese scientists want to take it one step further and bring the mammoth back to life.The team of scientists plan to start with a journey to Siberia this summer，to seek out the DNA from a flashfrozen specimen of the mammal.In case they are unable to find one，they will use the tissue of a preserved mammoth that currently sits in a Russian labora
