广东省天河区2022届英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态

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1、本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑广东省天河区2022届英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态 动词时态和语态精讲精炼07 175.- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? - Sorry. _. A. It s repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired 答案C 考点此题测验时态和语态。 解析据题意, computer是正在被修。 176.When he_the door, he found

2、 his keys were nowhere. A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open 答案D 考点测验非谓语动词。 解析动词不定时的用法。句意为:当他要开启门的时候,他察觉他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。 177.Would you please keep silent? The weather report and _I want to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcas

3、t 答案B 考点测验时态和语态。 解析句意为:请保持宁静行吗? 我想听正在播送的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作, 应用举行时同时表示被动含义。应选B。 178. The food here is nice enough. My friend _ me a right place. A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing 答案B 考点测验时态的用法。 解析句意为:这里的食物不错。我的挚友介绍给我一个正确的地方。表示过去的行为。 179.-Why does the Lake smell terrible? -

4、Because large quantities of water_. A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted - 1 - 答案D 考点测验动词时态, 语态和主谓语一致。 解析根据前一分句可知所填动词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响, 时态用现在完成时, 动词与主语是被动关系, 用被动语态。主语是large quantities of water, 其中心词是quantities, 是复数, 谓语动词用复数, 选D。 180.According to the litera

5、ry review, Shakespeare_his charities live through their language in his plays. A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes 答案D 考点测验动词时态。 解析题干是陈述一个客观真理, 用一般现在时, 选D。 181.Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair _ all day. Could you speak to her now? A. phones B. has phoned C. has been phonin

6、g D. phoned 答案C 考点测验现在完成举行时。 解析由all day可以看出一向在打电话, 此时依旧在打, 创设了过去发生地动作持续到现在仍在举行, 应选C。 182.My parents have promised to come to see me before I _ for Africa. A. have left 答案B 考点测验动词时态。 解析由前句的现在完成时可以看出leave还没有发生, 选B符合语境。 183.Over the past decades, sea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A

7、. had decreased B. decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing 答案C 考点测验时态。 解析句中有Over the past decades谓语动词用现在完成时或现在完成举行时。 184.What do you think of the movie? Its fantastic. The only pity is that I _ the beginning of it. A. missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss 答案A 考点测验时态。 - 2 - B. leave C. left D. will leave 4

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