Lesson 83Going on holiday2022/5/8 2022/5/8Maldives2022/5/82022/5/8本课本课内容内容单词学习单词学习现在完成时现在完成时课文讲解课文讲解练习练习日常用语日常用语口语练习口语练习作业作业2022/5/8Review1.Hes upstairs.2.Hes having a bath.3.Im nearly ready.4.Have a cigarette.5.Have a glass of whisky then.6.We went to a restaurant.7.Whats the matter?1.他在楼上；他在楼上；2.他正在洗澡；他正在洗澡；3.我马上就好了；我马上就好了；4.抽根烟；抽根烟；5.来杯威士忌；来杯威士忌；6.我们去了一家饭我们去了一家饭店；店；7.怎么了？出了什怎么了？出了什么事？么事？Leading Where did you go on holiday before? Where are you going to go on holiday this year?2022/5/8单词学习单词学习mess /mes/ n. 杂乱，凌乱杂乱，凌乱pack/pk/ v.包装，打包，装箱包装，打包，装箱suitcase/sju:tkeis/ n. 手提箱手提箱leave/li:v/ v. 离开离开already adv. 已经已经2022/5/8Listening comprehension 2022/5/8Reading Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?Why doesnt Sam want to have lunch with them?What time did Sam have lunch?Has Sam already had a cup of coffee?2022/5/8课文讲解课文讲解1. Have实义动词实义动词吃早饭吃早饭Have breakfast抽根烟抽根烟Have a cigarette洗个澡洗个澡Have a bath喝杯橙汁喝杯橙汁Have a glass of orange juice2.with sb. 和某人一起。
和某人一起我每天早上和我每天早上和Lucy一起上班一起上班I go to work with Lucy every morning. 你也跟我们一道来吗你也跟我们一道来吗?Will you come with us, too?Lets do sth 让我们让我们我们走我们走Lets go.我们开个会吧我们开个会吧Lets hold a meeting.lets后面要用动词原形后面要用动词原形lets 包括对方例如：包括对方例如：Lets go! Lets have some tea.let us 不包括对方例如：不包括对方例如：Mum, please let us play football.注意：注意：lets have some tea, shall we? 我们一起喝茶怎么样？我们一起喝茶怎么样？Let us go home, will you?你回家吧，怎么样？你回家吧，怎么样？ 2022/5/83.3.untidy = messyuntidy = messytidy-untidytidy-untidyhappy-unhappyhappy-unhappycomfortable-uncomfortablecomfortable-uncomfortablelucky-unluckylucky-unluckysure-unsuresure-unsurefair-unfairfair-unfair单词前加单词前加“unun”表示否定前缀表示否定前缀wind-windycloud-cloudy sun-sunnyRain-rainySnow-snowy在名词的后面在名词的后面+y变为形容词变为形容词2022/5/84.Were going to leave tomorrow. = Were leaving tomorrow.当动词是当动词是leave, go, come, arrive等时，可以等时，可以用现在进行时表将来。
用现在进行时表将来有人叫你时）有人叫你时）Im coming. Hes arriving tonight.Im coming. 他今天晚上就到他今天晚上就到Hes arriving tonight.5.Tom and I are going to have a holiday. 说两个人的顺序时，一般把别人放在自己之前，以示尊敬be going to do sth. 一般将来时（表示计划、打算做某事）have a holiday 度假【回顾】have的用法6. Arent you lucky! 你们可真幸运哪！貌似否定疑问句的感叹句7. Ive already had my holiday this year. 现在完成时（画外音：我今年不能再休假了2022/5/88.-Where did you go? -I stayed at home. 一般现在时（仅仅是谈论过去某时发生的事）这里的home是名词，前面用介词at，但不用加冠词the而在go home, arrive home中home是地点副词，所有前面不加介词2022/5/8Role play 1. pronunciation 2. tools you are using 3. cooperation 2022/5/8Grammar 2022/5/8mess n. 杂乱，凌乱杂乱，凌乱乱七八糟，请原谅。
乱七八糟，请原谅Excuse the mess.The room is in a mess.那个房间乱七八糟那个房间乱七八糟 清理散乱的东西清理散乱的东西clear up the messHe was such a mess that he did not know what to do.他心乱得不知如何是好他心乱得不知如何是好pack v. 包装，打包，装箱包装，打包，装箱 v. 打包，装箱打包，装箱pack ones package 打包打包pack ones suitcases 收拾行李收拾行李 v. 挤满，塞满挤满，塞满大厅里挤满了影迷大厅里挤满了影迷The movie fans packed the hall. 公共汽车里挤满了人公共汽车里挤满了人The bus is packed with people. leave v. 离开离开 v. 离开，出发离开，出发火车还有火车还有5分钟就开了分钟就开了The train is going to leave in 5 minutes. v. 舍弃；脱离舍弃；脱离 v. 留给，遗留；委托留给，遗留；委托Leave it to me,he said. “这事交给我来办吧，这事交给我来办吧，”他说道。
他说道不要把工作留到明天才做不要把工作留到明天才做Dont leave your work till tomorrow.leave for sp/leave from spalready adv.1.我已经吃过早饭了我已经吃过早饭了I have already had my breakfast.already 用于肯定句用于肯定句2.yet用于用于否定句或疑问句否定句或疑问句，表示还没有表示还没有我还没有吃早饭我还没有吃早饭I have not had my breakfast yet.你吃过早饭了吗你吃过早饭了吗?Have you had your breakfast yet ? Lesson 84 Have you had .?2022/5/8Example:1. Have you had any vegetables ? I havent had any vegetables. I have just had some fruit. 2022/5/82. Have you had any beef?I havent had any beef.I have just had some chicken.2022/5/83. Has he had any tea?He hasnt had any tea.He has just had some coffee.2022/5/8Lets play 2022/5/8Fruit Bananas Oranges Peaches Vegetables Lettuce Cabbages Peas Meat Beef Lamb Steak Milk Tea Coffee Wine 2022/5/8现在完成时现在完成时1、含义、含义 （1）在过去一个不确定的时间里发生，并）在过去一个不确定的时间里发生，并与现在有着某种联系的动作与现在有着某种联系的动作 （2）开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。
开始于过去并持续到现在的动作2、构成、构成肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+ has/have + 动词的过去分词动词的过去分词否定形式：主语否定形式：主语+hasnt/havent + 动词的过动词的过去分词去分词疑问形式：把疑问形式：把 has/have 提前提前我已经吃过早饭了我已经吃过早饭了I have had breakfast.我没吃早饭呢我没吃早饭呢I havent had breakfast.你吃早饭了吗？你吃早饭了吗？Have you had breakfast?2022/5/8现在完成时的时间状语现在完成时的时间状语already 已经已经 yet 还还ever 曾经 never从不从不 just刚刚刚刚for+一段时间一段时间since+时间点时间点 since+2006自从自从2006年起、年起、since +时间段时间段+agosince two years ago 现在完成时态练习题1.we_just _(talk)about you.2._you_(visit)the Great Wall yet?3.How long _ you _(teach) English in this school?4.He _(work) at this school since he was 24.5.He_(be)to shanghai for several times.6.Sorry,he isnt here. He _(go) to Bing jing.2022/5/8havehavetalkedtalkedHaveHavevisitedvisitedhavehavetaughttaughtHas workedHas workedHas beenHas beenHas goneHas gone2022/5/8现在完成时态练习题have /has been to have /has been to 曾经去过某地回来了曾经去过某地回来了have /has gone to have /has gone to 去过某地还没回来去过某地还没回来have /has been in have /has been in 一直待在某地一直待在某地SummaryVOC：mess /mes/ n. 杂乱，凌乱杂乱，凌乱pack/pk/ v.包装，打包，装箱包装，打包，装箱suitcase/sju:tkeis/ n. 手提箱手提箱leave/li:v/ v. 离开离开already/a:lredi/ adv. 已经已经G/P:现在完成时现在完成时Homework 1.朗读背诵朗读背诵83课，课，2.抄写抄写83-84课单词每个课单词每个5遍遍 3. 完成课后完成课后84课课后练习课课后练习4.总结现在完成时用法与一般过去时的用法总结现在完成时用法与一般过去时的用法Daily EnglishNo pains no gains。