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1、贵州省遵义市习水县第一中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. A big fire broke out suddenly and burnt his house, _ him nothing but a car. A. leaving B. to leaveC. having left D. left参考答案：A2. We were very excited to watch the national flag _ in the blue sky.A. risen B. to be risen C. raising D. rising参考答案：D3. - Hurry up,
2、 Maggie. If not, we will miss the bus.- Oh, sorry. I _ the time. A. dont notice B. didnt notice C. havent noticed D. wont notice参考答案：B4. I didnt _ my primary school classmate Jane until I listened to her self-introduction. A. know B. recognize C. find D. realize参考答案：B5. Have you seen Jack recently？I
3、 wonder _with his classmates.Ahow is he getting along Bthat he is getting along wellCwhat he is getting along Dif he is getting along well参考答案：D6. - All the salt is sold out!- People are crazy! experts say there is no use eating salt to prevent radiation(辐射), some people still dont believe it.A. Unl
4、ess B. AlthoughC. As a result D. In order that参考答案：B句意：-所有的盐都卖完了。-人们疯了！尽管专家说吃盐来阻止辐射是没有用的，但是一些人仍然不相信。Unless除非；Although尽管；As a result结果；In order that为了。根据前后句的逻辑关系，可知选B。7. You should keep those old jam bottles -you never know _ you might need them.A. whenB. howC. whatD. where参考答案：A【详解】考查宾语从句。know是及物动词。
5、后跟宾语从句；从句中有主语you, 有宾语them，故应当用关系副词。when意为“什么时间”；how意为“怎样”；where意为“在哪里”。句意为：你应该留住那些旧酱瓶，你不知道什么时间可能会需要它们。故选A。8. The teacher as well as the students who_fond of football,_ playing together. A. are; is B. are; are C is; are D.is; is 参考答案：A9. Have you read this book?- Yes. But that one is _ worth reading.
6、 A. well B. best C. more D.better 参考答案：D10. What happened to you just now, Daisy? -My key was missing. I had to _ the door open. A. leave B. keep C. break D. force参考答案：D11. The place is _. A. worth a visit B. worthy visiting C. worthy being visited D. all the above参考答案：A12. Im sorry I cant help _ th
7、e flowers, because Im busy preparing for the singing competition _ tomorrow.A. watering; to be held B. water; being heldC. to water; held D. water; to be held参考答案：D13. If we sit near _ front of the bus，well have _ better view.A/；the B/；aCthe；a Dthe；the参考答案：Cthe front of sth.表示某物体内部的前面；比较级前加不定冠词表示“更”
8、。故选C。14. Could I use your phone? Yes, of course you _.A.canB.willC.mustD.should参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：我可以用你的电话吗？可以，当然你能。对Could I？问句回答可用can。could表示委婉客气的请求，在表示“许可”时，could比can更没有把握。因此根据答语中的“Yes”可知，第二个人的回答是肯定的，故用can代替could。故填A。15. I rang you at about nine，but there was no reply.Oh，that was probably _I was seei
9、ng the doctor.Awhy BwhenCwhat Dthat参考答案：B略16. My teeth are _ to cold food; I prefer soup to ice cream.A. sensible B. sensitive C. suitable D. acceptable参考答案：B略二、 书面表达17. 学生会做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查，发现学生最常见的不良生活习惯有：晚上熬夜；不吃早餐上学，常吃方便面；长时间上网聊QQ和玩游戏。请根据以上信息写一篇120词左右的短文，要求：1简述这些坏习惯可能产生的不良影响。2呼吁广大中学生培养健康的
10、睡眠、饮食和休闲的习惯。3文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Lets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits： 参考答案：Lets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits: staying u
11、p late into the night; going to school without breakfast and often eating instant noodles; spending much time chatting on QQ or playing computer games.As we know, if you often stay up late at night, you will feel tired and sleepy during the daytime and cannot concentrate in class. Going to school wi
12、thout breakfast or eating instant noodles instead of meals will cause a lack of nutrition. Spending too much time on QQ or computer games will do harm to your eyes.In terms of study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle. First, go to bed a bit earlier instead of staying up late. Second,
13、keep a balanced diet to build up our bodies. Third, dont spend too much time on the Internet. Actually, there are varieties of activities for us to relax ourselves, such as doing sports or listening to music.18. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友John打算寒假期间到重庆来旅游。请你给他写一封邮件，向他介绍重庆。包括以下内容：1.重庆位于我国西南，长江（Yangtze River）和嘉陵江（Jialing River）交汇处；2.推荐至少两个重庆的旅游景点（scenic spot）；3.邀请他到你家做客。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头及结语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,How is everything with you lately?_
