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1、湖南省永州市黄甲岭乡中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. With all the problems _ as expected, the manager felt rather satisfied. A. had been settled B. being settle C. settled D. to settled参考答案：C略2. To get a high score, _. A. working hard is neededB. one must work hard C. working hard is very important D. requiremen
2、t is what is needed参考答案：B略3. Frank doesnt speak Chinese so _ as Harry. A. better B. well C. good D. wonderful 参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词。副词修饰动词；so+原级+as-和-是一样的-，只有well是副词，故选B。【知识拓展】英语语法：形容词和副词的原级讲述某人/物自身的情况时，用原级。基本句型是：主语(sb./sth) + 谓语动词+ (very/too/so/quite/rather) +形容词/副词原级 +。1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so as.He cannot run
3、so/as fast as you.2)当as as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。as +形容词+ a +单数名词as + many/much +名词，This is as good an example as the other is.3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。This room is twice as big as that one.4) 倍数+ as + adj. + as 倍数+ then + ofThis bridge is three times as long as that one.如：He is very oldnow.(他现在很老了) / T
4、hey ran quite fast.(它们跑得相当快) / The weather looks ratherbad.(天气看上去相当糟) / I am so happy！(我是如此的快乐)表示两者之间没有差别时，使用句型：主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词 + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物 +。如：He is as excited as his younger sister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)/ Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady.(莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢)/ They picked as many apples
5、as the farmers (did)。(他们摘的苹果和农民一样多)表示第一个人比不上第二个人时，使用句型：主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词(否定式) + as / so + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物+。如：He is not so / as excited as his younger sister.(他没他妹妹那么兴奋) / Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an old lady. (莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢) / They didnt pick so / as many apples as the farmer
6、s (did)。 (他们摘的苹果不如农民多)4. 23Have you forgotten a MP4 from Mike? Please remember it to him tomorrow Ato borrow; to return; Bto borrow; returning Cborrowing; returning Dborrowing; to return参考答案：D略5. Have you heard _ news? The price of _ petrol has gone up again.A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /参考
7、答案：C6. These pictures _us of the happy days which we spent together on campus.A. remainedB. remindedC. informedD. reformed参考答案：B7. Having compared with the other design, I found this one was _ that one.A. more superior to B. far superior to C. far superior than D. more superior than参考答案：B略8. Is this
8、 the reason _at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explained B. what he explainedC. how he explained D. why he explained参考答案：A9. If you dont know what this means, _ the dictionary.A. look up B. refer toC. point to D. look through参考答案：B【考点】考察动词短语辨析look up查找，抬头看；refer to提及，谈及，参考，查阅；poi
9、nt to指向；look through浏览；句义：如果你不知道这个的意思，请查字典。本句中的refer to the dictionary=look up sth in the dictionary查字典。故B正确。【举一反三】24. Im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person.tick to /look fore to _neutralA. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to答案：B【考点】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。句意为：很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件。B项意为“负责”，符合句意
10、；A项意为“导致”，C项意为“向求助”，D项意为“参考”，都与语意不符10. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality. A make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off参考答案：B11. You can see that the young graduate is just of _ height. A. average B. ordinary C. special D. regular 参考答案：
11、A12. By popular consensus, great painters can mix the colours together within a short period of time to get the _colour. A. explicit B. desired C. generous D. romantic参考答案：B略13. Im so _to the teacher who gave me lots of help.A.availableB.essentialC.qualifiedD.grateful参考答案：D14. From the _ look on his
12、 face, I knew that he must have been threatened by someone. A. vivid B. horrible C. curious D. terrified参考答案：D15. -Did you listen to the lecture ?-Yes, I have never heard such a _ one.A. more exciting B. more excited C. most exciting D. most excited参考答案：A16. So tired _ after a whole days heavy work
13、that I _stand on my feet.Awas I , could hardly Bwas I felt , could hardlyCwas I , couldnt hardly DI was, hardly couldnt参考答案：A考查倒装。句意：在一整天的工作之后又累又饿，我简直不能站起来了。so/suchthat结构中，有时要强调so/such所修饰的形容词或副词，常将so/such 连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首，句子要使用部分倒装结构，系动词是was；hardly本身就是否定词，故could后不可再用否定。故选A。二、 书面表达17. 你发现你的好友小明最近很苦恼，并得知：为了让他专注学习考上理想大学，家人打算让他母亲不再跟随父亲外出打工，而在学校旁租房专门陪读。对于是否接受这个决定，他左右为难，拿不定主意。请给小明写封邮件劝慰他，内容包括：1分析父母为什么做这个决定； 2. 建议他接受或者拒绝，并说明理由。注意：1词数100左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。） 2可以
