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1、湖南省永州市第十六中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.A .Being caught B. Having caught C. Caught D. Having been caught参考答案：A2. A new hospital is being built in _used to be a waste land. A. where B. what C.
2、which D. that参考答案：B3. The mother praised her son for his bravery,_ that she was proud of him.A. said B. saying C. to say D. to be said参考答案：B4. I am tired _ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person_.A. with; to get along with B. from;to be got along withC. of; to get along with D
3、. of; getting along with参考答案：C5. There was no doubt _ it was in the supermarket _ I lost my wallet yesterday.A. that, that B. whether, whether C. that, whether D. whether, that参考答案：A6. The winner of the award said that he had owed his success to many people, his parents _.A. after all B. by chance C
4、. on purpose D. in particular参考答案：D7. My father is clearly in_ dilemma about how to handle_ quarrel between us.A. the; a B. /; the C. a; the D. a; /参考答案：C略8. _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 参考答案：C略9. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _ not
5、hing about the argument.A. says B. said C. to say D. saying参考答案：D10. You have no idea how she finished the relay race with her foot _ so much. A. wounded B. wounding C. to wound D. being wound参考答案：A11. Ive been taking these pills for three days, but so far theyve had no _.A. answer B. effect C. help
6、 D. work参考答案：B12. Word came from Jane our manager would held a meeting to discuss the matter.A. who B. that C. which D. whether参考答案：B13. One _ cross the street against the red light. Its dangerous to do so.A. not ought to B. ought to not C. ought to D. ought not to参考答案：D14. The country itself didnt
7、have enough gas because of the war, so the government decided to _ its gas supplies to other countries. A. put forward B. cut offC. in advanceD. break up参考答案：B15. _matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. That B. What C. Which D. Who 参考答案：B16. It is shocking that the man, who has been
8、in prison for 20 years, was wrongly _ of at the very beginning.A. accused B. warnedC. informed D. desired参考答案：Abe accused of“被指责/控告”，由题干中的“in prison for 20 years”可推知选A项。warn“警告”； inform“通知；告诉”； desire“渴望”。17. Its nothing unusual to experience failure, and _ ought we to be so discouraged. A. in no ti
9、meB. by all meansC. in no wayD. in any condition参考答案：C18. Id like to give my thanks to all of you on this special _.A. atmosphereB. occasionC. instructionD. tradition参考答案：B考查名词。句意：在这个特殊的场合，我向你们全体致以我的感谢。A. atmosphere气氛； B. occasion 场合；C. instruction指令；D. tradition传统，根据语境，选B。19. Only when I woke up _
10、what had happened.A.I knew B. did I know CI did know Dhad I known参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nationsThey say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago_16_The
11、 scientists say that the human life has changed greatlyOur bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses_17_So they are called “diseases of civilization”Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scienti
12、sts noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none_18_However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much
13、less fat than domestic onesThey ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruitsThey did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains_19_We eat six times more salt than our ancestorsWe eat more sugarWe eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and mu
14、ch less vitamin C._20_But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.AStone Age people lived a simple life.BBut today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.CIn that case, they would live much healthier.DAncient people also got lots of physical exercise.EThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.FPeople today probab
