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1、2022年山东省聊城市张炉集中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. What surprised me most was _ to meet his girlfriend again.A. not his allowing B. his not being allowedC. his being not allowed D. his having not been allowed 参考答案：B2. What are you mailing, Ryan? A textbook_ a new method of teaching physics. I want my friends to
2、 take a look at it.A is based on B based on C basing on D which based upon参考答案：B3. The speaker mentioned many examples people lived through hard times and succeeded at lastAwhich Bwhose Cwhen Dwhere参考答案：D考点：定语从句试题解析：试题分析：考察定语从句。 where是关系副词，引导用来表示地点的定语从句，where在句子中做状语。该句意思为：演讲人提到了很多经历过困难时期最终成功的人的例子。故选
3、D4. _ everyone can hear the speaker, there is no _ in turning up the radio.A. Even if ; point B. Now that; point C. Now that ; need D. Even if; need 参考答案：B略5. The harmful effects that smog can have on peoples health are one of the top _ of those who live in some cities.A. concernsB. conflictsC. char
4、actersD. charges参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：雾霾对人们健康的危害是一些城市居民最关心的问题之一。A. concerns关心的事、担心；B. conflicts冲突；C. characters性格；D. charges费用。根据“The harmful effects that smog can have on peoples health”可知此处表示“关心的事”，故A项正确。6. How long will it take you to fly from Qingdao to Shanghai?_one hour, but Im not sure.A. Defin
5、itelyB. NarrowlyC. RoughlyD. Exactly参考答案：C【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：坐飞机从青岛到上海要多长时间？大约一个小时，但我不确定。A. Definitely当然；B. Narrowly 勉强地；C. Roughly大约；D. Exactly确切地。由but Im not sure可知，说话人也不确定是不是一个小时到达，因此此处用“大约”符合语境。故选C项。7. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competitionShe seemed _ for it pretty well.A. to pre
6、pare B. to have prepared C. having prepared D. to be preparing 参考答案：B略8. Will you attend the Summer Course again in Australia this year? _. To be frank, up to now I havent raised the money I need. A. That depends B. No problem C. Dont mention it D. I hope so 参考答案：A9. -When can we go to visit you?- A
7、nytime you feel like _.A. one B. it C. that D. so参考答案：B10. It is what is on the inside _ counts when we talk about what makes a girl cool.A. where B. that C. which D. what参考答案：B 11. The famous pop singer was going out he found himself surrounded by lots of young peopleAwhenBbeforeC whileDafter参考答案：A
8、12. I think we should spend more money developing new markets. _ In my opinion, its more important to hold the old customers first.A. I couldnt agree more. B. Do you really think so? C. Thats reasonable advice. D. Isnt it a good idea?参考答案：B13. On Jan 1, 2018, Chinas new regulation on solid waste imp
9、orts officially came into effect. _, divided into four categories.A. Being prohibited from entering China are a total of 24 kinds of solid wasteB. Entering China are a total of 24 kinds of solid waste that are prohibitedC. Prohibited from entering China are a total of 24 kinds of solid wasteD. From
10、entering China are a total of 24 kinds of solid waste prohibited参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：在2018年1月1日，中国对固体废物进口的新规定正式生效。禁止进入中国总共有24种固体废物，被分成四类。根据语境可知，陈述语序是：a total of 24 kinds of solid waste is prohibited from entering China.作表语的过去分词置句首，句子倒装。故选C。14. Pleasant music is often played classes to make students refres
11、hed and relaxed for a while Aafter Bbetween Camong Dover参考答案：B15. Hello, Ben! I have been wondering whether the four of them will show up tonight. _ For them, it is too good an opportunity to miss.A. So what?B. How come?C. No way.D. Why bother?参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你好，本！我一直在想他们四个今晚会不会来。不可能（不来）。对他们来说，这
12、是一个不容错过的好机会。A. So what? 那又怎样？ B. How come?怎么会这样？C. No way不可能；D. Why bother?何苦呢？根据“For them, it is too good an opportunity to miss.”可知，对他们来说，这是一个不容错过的好机会，所以他们不可能不来，故C项正确。16. Peter was so excited _ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. where B. thatC. why D. when 参考答案：D二、 书面表
13、达17. 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. Without a good dream, people cant make progress; without a good dream, countries cant develop; without a good dream, the world cant become so beautiful! And I ho
14、ld the strong belief that everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and wishing for good things, however, costs nothing!Whats more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those who are Senior 3 students. It is
