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1、湖南省怀化市马田坪中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Thinking of what she has suffered from the failure of her marriage, she cant help _.A. sigh B. sighingC. to sigh D. but sigh参考答案：Bcant help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”，而cant help do sth.意为“不能帮助做某事”。2. He_to school,so he turned off the alarm clock and went back to sleep.
2、A neednt have gone B hasnt needed to goC neednt go D didnt need to go参考答案：D3. _her body and soul to teaching and ignoring her own health, Jenny died of heart trouble last year. A.Devoting B. Devoted C. To devote D Having devoted参考答案：A4. Its the _ of beauty and intelligence that made her stand out in
3、 the contest.A. attemptB. connection C. relationD. combination参考答案：D试题分析: 句意：是美与智慧的结合使得她在比赛中脱颖而出。A. attempt 尝试；B. connection联系；C. relation联系；D. combination结合。故选D项。5. It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area.A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is
4、 being built参考答案：D6. My father _to see meHell be here soon Ais coming Bhas come Ccomes Dcame 参考答案：A7. The news has just _ that the president is going to visit China next month.A. come across B. come up C. come out D. come about 参考答案：C8. In general, we expect _much better performance from the company
5、 _next year.A. a; a B. a; the C. a ; / D. the; /参考答案：C9. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out参考答案：C10. This is the third time that she _ for the same mistake , _?A. has apologized; isnt it B. had apologiz
6、ed; hadnt she C. had apologized; isnt it D. has apologized; hasnt she参考答案：A略11. It suddenly _ to me that we could use the computer to do the job.A struck B occurred C happened D saw 参考答案：B12. It is _ work of literature that many people are desperate to have a copy of it. A. so unusual a B. such unus
7、ual C. so unusual D. such unusual a 参考答案：A13. Although the working mother is very busy, she still _ a lot of time to _children. A. devotes; look after B. spends; looking after C. devotes; looking after D. provides; looking after 参考答案：C 14. The two sides held _ views on the problem at first. How did
8、it come about that they finally came to an agreement? A. firm B. similar C. opposite D. vivid参考答案：C略15. -Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today? -_. We are just looking. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Yes, you can D. No, you neednt参考答案：B略16. Word spreads that Liu Fang_
9、concerts every day since last month.A. performedB. had performed C. performs D. has been performing参考答案：D17. They overcome some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, _ was something we had not expected. A. that B. which C. it D. what参考答案：B18. Im sorry to have caused you so much trouble.
10、 _.A. Thats all right B. My pleasure C. Nothing at all D. Youre welcome参考答案：A19. The teacher asked his students to stop _ and _ the blackboard carefully.A. talking; looking atB. to talk; to look atC. talking; to look atD. to talk; looking at参考答案：C二、 短文改错20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处
11、语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I felt delighted to be informed the news that I would be our Student Unions next minister of health. Therefore, when I calmed down, I began to realize w
12、hat challenging the job would be. I can still remember the first time I hold a meeting with all the members, that was a real challenge for me. With so many eyes fixing on me, I struggled to speak as my face and ears turned complete red. I had never felt so nervous ago.Although I went through a serie
13、s of difficulty, I gained a lot as well a plenty of new friends, the ability to communicate and an improvement in my organizational skills.参考答案：1.考查固定结构inform sb of/about sth通知某人某事。句意：被通知我要成为学生会下一届卫生部长的消息，我感到非常高兴。故在informed后面加about/of。2.考查副词。句意：但是，当我冷静下来，我开始意识到这个工作会非常具有挑战性。根据上下文的逻辑语气，故把Therefore改为Ho
14、wever。3.句意：但是，当我冷静下来，我开始意识到这个工作会非常具有挑战性。这里用how修饰形容词challenging表示程度。故what改为how。4.考查时态。句意：我仍然记得我第一次主持会议的时候，对我来说，那真的是一个挑战。第一次主持会议是过去的事情，要用一般过去时，故hold改为held。5.考查非限制性定语从句关系代词。这里构造非限制性定语从句，用which指代上面的句子（我第一次主持会议），故that改为which。6. 句意：这么多双眼睛注视着我，我努力的说着话，我的脸和耳朵完全地变红了。be fixed on“盯着某物或某事，被固定在上”。这里是with的独立结构，故省略be，用过去分词fixed，故fixing改为fixed。7.考查副词。这里需要用副词completely修饰形容词red，故complete改为completely。8.句意：我以前从来没有感到这么紧张过。a
