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1、北京第一二八中学2020-2021学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. What he explained B. how he explained C. he explained D. why he explained参考答案：C略2. -Where is our English teacher?-She is in the classroom, _ the exercises _ the students have done at home.
2、A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. having explained; toD. explained; from参考答案：A3. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _ apartments in the area.A. free B. empty C. vacant D. reserved参考答案：C4. Its a program designed to mainly to 10 to 16 year-olds. A
3、suit Battach Cappeal Drefer参考答案：C5. Its reported that China plans Hainan into a new free trade port by 2025.A. build B. to build C. building参考答案：B句意：据报道，中国计划在2025年底前把海南建成一个新的自由贸易港。考查动词形式辨析题。plan to do打算/计划做某事，固定短语。根据句意语境，可知选B。6. When his parents are away on business, he cooks meals himself, _?A. are
4、nt they B. doesnt he C. isnt he D. dont they参考答案：B34. Youd better stop complaining again and again. Otherwise, youll _ quarreling with Rose again.A. come up B. end up C. take up D. make up参考答案：34. 选B。考查动词短语辨析。由句子结构 stop complaining和 otherwise这个转折词可知“最终会吵起来”。come up被提出，发芽；end up最终成为；take up占据；make up
5、组成，创造。【解析】略8. “We_ the train had we left earlier,” the wife complained to the husband.A. wouldnt miss B. wouldnt have missedC. would miss D. would have missed参考答案：B9. The speaker _ pronunciation is the best will get the first place. A. whose B. which C. what D. that参考答案：A10. It makes good sense to b
6、uy a large packet because will work out cheaper in the end.Ait Bthis Cone Dthey参考答案：A11. The old man, _abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to work B. workingC. to have worked D. having worked参考答案：D12. Why didnt you tell him the good news that day? his telephone number, I
7、 . A.Had I known; would ring him up B.Should I know; would have rung him upC.If I knew; would ring him up D.Had I known; would have rung him up参考答案：D13. It is not difficult to _ between a persons handwriting and that of the writing robot because the robots writing appears perfect.A. distinguishB. po
8、lishC. abolishD. accomplish参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：区分一个人的笔迹和书写机器人的笔迹并不难，因为机器人的书写看起来很完美。A. distinguish区别；区分；B. polish抛光；擦亮；C. abolish废除；废纸；D. accomplish完成；实现。短语distinguish between“区别”。故选A。14. I have many friends，_three are well known for their singing popular songs.Aof who Bof whomCof which Dof them参考答案：
9、B15. Maybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but _ what people are interested in, its a hugely popular event around the world.A. in spite of B. in honor of C. in terms of D. in case of参考答案：C略二、 书面表达16. 假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：1
10、 积极的人生态度；2 努力学习；3 参加体育锻炼;4 注意：1词数120左右； 2适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头已为你写好。We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things_ 参考答案：We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things Firstly, we should develop a good attitude to lif
11、eLife consists of not only sunshine but also hard timesWe should be brave in front of difficultiesSecondly, we must study hard because knowledge is powerIf we have the power, we can help to build our country and enjoy life betterIn order to study well, we need to do sports so that we can keep fitWe
12、can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk after a days studyIn my opinion, good social network should be built in order that we can live a smooth life.If we do those things well, a happy and healthy life is around the corner.17. 假定你的名字叫鲁沂，你打算2015年高考结束后在暑假期间打工。现在请你用英文写一篇短文介绍自己。内容要点如下：年龄、性
13、别性格、爱好打工理由注意：1词数100字左右。2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：One possible version：Im LuYi, a sunshine boy aged 18. I take an active part in sports and outdoor activities, which is of great benefit to my health. I also attach great importance to reading and poems are my favorite. Besides, Im easy to get along with and I like to make friends.In the summer vacation, I am longing to take a part-time job. The first reason is that I can earn some pocket money to satisfy my daily needs and thus develop a sense o
