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1、2021-2022学年广东省湛江市遂城中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than_ in the city. A. ones B. one C. that D. those参考答案：C略2. Youd better take a heavy coat. Sometimes it _ be very cold. A. shouldB. canC. willD. must参考答案：B3. English has a large vocabulary,
2、 hasnt it? Yes. _ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A.Knowing B. To know C. Known D. Know参考答案：D4. Schools must ensure that most young people _ the skills and knowledge once reserved for a few. A. acquire B. accomplish C. achieve D. fulfill参考答案：A5. Eating
3、too much fat can _ _heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. contribute to B. link to C. attend to D. devote to参考答案：A6. -Do you have _MSN address, Jim? -Oh, no, but I have _QQ number. You can keep in touch with me if you are online. A. a, an B. an , an C. an, a 参考答案：C7. Most of the passengers
4、were about to sleep_a terrible train accident_on April 28th. A. who; came in B. if; came on C. where; came from D. when; came about参考答案：D 8. When comes to Chinese literature，David is more than excitedA. he B. it C. one D. what参考答案：BB 考查固定结构。句意：当谈到中国文学时，David十分兴奋。when it comes to是固定结构，表示“谈及”，故B项正确。9.
5、 We were dancing to _ music when all of _ sudden the power went out and we were left in the dark. A. the; a B. the; / C. a; / D. /; the参考答案：A10. My friend _ me of the fact that I had a gift for painting.A. believed B. was convinced C. convinced D. believed in参考答案：C11. In my hometown, there is a myst
6、erious lake, depth has never been measured.A. that B. where C. which D. whose参考答案：D12. People tend to live more happily and longer if they are _ about life.A. pessimistic B. enthusiastic C. optimistic D. terrific参考答案：C13. Friendship helps us understand we are, we need each other and we can do for ea
7、ch other. A. what; why; how B. who; how; what C. who; what; why D. who; why; what参考答案：D略31. At the class meeting, some top students introduced several _ to the study of English.A. means B. approaches C. methods D. ways 参考答案：B略15. Many girls are easily _by products promising to make them lose weight
8、quickly.Ataken off Btaken out Ctaken away Dtaken in参考答案：D16. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out参考答案：A17. If the factory the river,there will be no fish in it soon. A.left polluting B.leaving polluting C
9、.is left polluting D.leaves to pollute参考答案：C考查时态语态和非谓语动词。句意：如果这个工厂被任由污染河流，很快里面就没有鱼剩下了。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，而且使用leave+宾语+宾语补足语的结构，the factory是leave的宾语，用被动语态，the factory和pollute是主动关系，用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选C。18. The world seven continents and four oceans.A. consists of B. is formed of C. is consisted of D. is mad
10、e of参考答案：A二、 新的题型19. Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Coffee has become a popular drink in our culture. Most people have a coffee maker at home for guests who come to visit. It natur
11、ally contains caffeine (咖啡因), which people in todays society have somewhat come to rely on (依靠) to provide them with energy.In the workplace many people start their day with a cup of coffee, and then continue to drink it until its time to go home. Many meetings also begin with a cup of coffee - whic
12、h is why so many workplaces now have a steady flow of office coffee.Coffee is unsurprisingly one of the most traded agricultural products in the world, supporting the economy in many countries. Coffee is made from the roasted(烤，烘，焙) seeds of coffee cherries, which grow on trees in over 70 countries.
13、 The seeds are roasted to different degrees depending on the flavors wanted, and then are brewed (泡，煮) to create the coffee drink. Coffee is usually sold already roasted, so that all you have to do is add hot water.Coffee is labeled according to its appearance - light, medium light, medium, medium d
14、ark, dark, or very dark.People argue a lot about whether the effect of drinking coffee is positive or negative. Some people think that drinking too much coffee is bad for our health. But you can buy decaffeinated (脱去咖啡因的) coffee, which has a lot less caffeine. Most people, however, would not care about the negative effects of drinking coffee.Title: Coffee - A Modern TrendThe reason for coffees popularitycontaining caffeine which
