《【考研英语】2021年9月陕西西安邮电学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【考研英语】2021年9月陕西西安邮电学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）（67页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年9月陕西西安邮电学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】How do we fix this problem?It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system, remove the pressure for primary care physicians to squeeze in more patients per hour, and reward them for optimally(最佳地) managing their di
2、seases and practicing evidence-based medicine. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries.What suggestion does the author g
3、ive in order to provide better health care? A、Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians. B、Extend primary care to patients with chronic diseases. C、Recruit more medical students by offering them loans. D、Reduce the tuition of students who choose primary care as their majo
4、r.【正确答案】A【答案解析】答案选 A。事实细节题。由题干中的suggestion和provide better health care 定位于第2段。文章第2段介绍的是改善基础医疗目前状况的建议：应该从改革医生的费用返还制度开始，避免基础护理医生竭力增加每小时诊治患者的数量，减少他们的压力，奖励那些能够提出最佳治疗方案和开具循证药物的医生。通过免除那些选择基础护理工作作为未来职业的学生们的助学贷款，使基础护理工作吸引更多医学院的学生，同时调和专科医生和基础护理医生之间工资存在的巨大差异，由此可得出答案为A项。第2题【单选题】We welcome rain, but a (an) _ lar
5、ge amount of rainfall will cause floods. A、extensively B、extremely C、specially D、constantly【正确答案】B【答案解析】extensively广泛的/渊博的。extremely极度的。specially特别的/与众不同的。constantly反复的/恒定的。第3题【单选题】On behalf of all of your American guests, I wish to thank you for the incomparable hospitality for which the Chinese pe
6、ople are justly famous throughout the world. A、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人向你们的无可比拟的盛情款待表示感谢。中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界。 B、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人向你们表示感谢，感谢你们的闻名世界的无可比拟的盛情款待。 C、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人向你们表示感谢，感谢你们的无可比拟的盛情款待。中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界。 D、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人感谢你们的无可比拟的盛情款待。中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界，果然名不虚传。【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。本题考查的知识点为句子结构。这一句较长，先说“向你们表示感谢”，
7、停顿一下，再说“感谢你们的”，而不直接说“感谢你们的”。第4题【单选题】Cheese is really a good lure for mice. A、许可，准许 B、诱惑 C、要求，渴望 D、焦点【正确答案】B【答案解析】lure n. 诱惑；饵；诱惑物。第5题【单选题】Every student and every teacher _. A、are going to attend the meeting B、have attended the meeting C、has attended the meeting D、is attended the meeting【正确答案】C【答案解析】
8、代词each和由every, some, no, any等构成的复合代词作主语，或主语中含有each, every, 谓语需用单数。第6题【单选题】Ignoring the chair offered him, Chu Teh stood squarely before this youth more than ten years his junior and in a level voice told him who he was A、朱德没有接过递给他的椅子，端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十几岁的青年面前，平静地向他讲述自己的身份 B、朱德顾不得拉过来的椅子，端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十几岁的
9、青年面前，用平稳的语调说明自己的身份 C、顾不得拉过来的椅子，朱德端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十几岁的青年面前，平静地向他讲述自己的身份 D、朱德不理睬递过来的椅子，端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十几岁的青年面前，用平稳的语调告诉他自己是谁【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。本题考查的知识点为代词。英语有时在句子里先出代词，然后再出它所指的人或物。汉语一般总是先出实词，然后才出代词。第7题【单选题】In this world of change and complexity, the need for information is of greatest importance. Those peop
10、le who have accurate, reliable up-to-date information to solve the day-to-day problems, the critical problems of their business, social and family life, will survive and succeed Knowledge is power may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all peo
11、ple.We can learn from the paragraph that _. A、it is necessary to obtain as much knowledge as possible B、people should make the best use of the information accessible C、we should realize the importance of accumulating information D、it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently【正
12、确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D。本段作者指出：“当今世界多变、复杂，信息对人至关重要。人们要学会利用准确、可靠、最新的信息来解决日常问题及他们工作和社会交往、家庭生活中的重大问题，只有这样的人才能生存、才能成功。知识就是力量，获取信息是对所有人的最重要的要求”。从该段中我们得知D项it is of vital important to acquire needed information efficiently（有效地获取所需信息是至关重要的）为正确答案。而A项只强调信息的量；B项强调充分利用所获得的信息，而原文强调的是需要信息；C项强调应该意识到积累信息的重要性，这在该段中并未提及。第8题【
13、单选题】This is rather for your father to decide than for you. A、这是你父亲的决定而不是你的决定。 B、这取决于你父亲的决定而你不该决定。 C、这件事情得由你父亲决定而不是你来决定。 D、这并不是为你而是为你的父亲才这样决定的。【正确答案】C第9题【单选题】Somewhere around puberty, something happens in the timing of the biological clock. The clock pushes forward, so adolescents and teenagers are u
14、nable to fall asleep as early as they used to. When your mother tells you its time for bed, your body may be pushing you to stay up for several hours more. And the light coming from your computer screen or TV could be pushing you to stay up even later.What is implied in the second paragraph? A、Young
15、 childrens biological clock has the same rhythm with that of the teenagers. B、People after puberty begin to go to bed earlier due to the change of the biological clock. C、Children before puberty tend to fall asleep earlier at night than adolescents. D、Teenagers go to bed later than they used to due to the light from the computer screen.【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。推理判断题，对应原句The clock pushes forward（推动），so adolescents（青年）and teenagers are unable to fall asleep as early as they used to. 的含义是青年人以前睡觉还要早。考察used to（过去）的意思得到
