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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年9月河北医科大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】Spiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them. A、正如许多人认为的那样，蜘蛛并不是昆虫，甚至和昆虫一点关系都没有。 B、蜘蛛并不像许多人认为的那样是昆虫，它和昆虫一点关系都没有。 C、正如许多人认为的那样，蜘蛛就是昆虫，和昆虫密不可分。 D、蜘蛛正像许多人认为的那样不是昆虫，它和昆虫一点关系都没有。【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。本题需
2、要注意as many people think，表示的是“许多人认为蜘蛛是昆虫”；此外nor在此处表示的是否定，即“它和昆虫一点关系都没有”。第2题【单选题】Good news for chocoholics: the treat preferred by millions all over the world is good for you, according to American researchers at the University of California. Chocolate contains substances called flavonoids that can he
3、lp maintain a healthy heart and good circulation. The researchers have discovered that cocoa acts like aspirin and that eating a bar of chocolate has also been shown to release endorphins in the body: these chemicals help to reduce pain and stress and make you feel happy.Why is chocolate good for he
4、art and circulation? A、It reduces pain and stress. B、It contains substances called flavonoids. C、It releases endorphins in human body. D、It acts like aspirin to protect heart.【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。因果关系词=信号词。凡是注释中文的地方可能是答案区域。第3题【单选题】Rhythm in literature is a more or less regular occurrence of certain ele
5、ments of writing：a word, a phrase, an idea, a sound, or a grammatical construction. We are also accustomed to this recurrence in the alternate heavy and light beats in music. Our love for rhythm seems to be innate: witness the responses of a small child to lively music. Children love to beat on toy
6、drums or empty boxes. They stamp their feet and chant nursery rhymes or nonsense syllables, not unlike primitive dancers. As children grow older, they are taught to restrain their responses to rhythm, but our love of rhythm remains. We live in rhythms; in fact we are governed by rhythms.According to
7、 the passage, an adults reaction to rhythm in music would probably be _. A、uninhibited B、indifferent C、restrained D、responsible【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。该题的解题依据在本段结尾部分“As children grow older, they are taught to restrain their responses to rhythm”。作者讲：随着孩子的年龄逐渐增大，大人就会教他们抑制对节奏的反应，等他们长大之后，他们对音乐节奏的反应，更可能受到抑制。第4
8、题【单选题】The problem is that such an impulse is hard to sustain. Across the country, many similar families were unable to maintain the initial boost in morale. For some, the hardships of life without steady work eventually overwhelmed their attempts to keep their families together. The divorce rate ros
9、e again during the rest of the decade as the recovery took hold.What will the current economic crisis eventually do to some married couples? A、It will force them to pull their efforts together. B、It will undermine their mutual understanding. C、It will irreparably damage their relationship. D、It will
10、 help strengthen their emotional bonds.【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选 C。推理判断题。文章本段最后两句提到，工作的不稳定、生活的艰辛最终会使得一些美国人维系家庭的努力消失殆尽，危机过后的数十年中随着经济复苏离婚率再次上升。由此可见，目前的经济危机最终会伤害夫妻关系至无法弥补，故答案为C。A “会迫使他们齐心协力”是经济萧条初期会出现的情况，可以排除；B和D在文中均未提及。第5题【单选题】You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes. A、/ B、why C、when D、whose【正确答案】A【答案解析】
11、he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that.第6题【单选题】Secondary school had its own share of challenges. I was a tall kid and wasnt good at any sport, except looking. I loved basketball and tennis. The first day I held a racket, and I was disgraced by my opponent. He won six straight sets without sweat and there I w
12、as, sweating badly like Id run a marathon, whereas I hadnt even made a single point.Stanley was disgraced by his classmate in a _. A、basketball game B、tennis game C、marathon game D、football game【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。词义理解和事实细节题。通过关键词disgrace，考生可迅速定位至本段，再通过本段的关键词racket，可以判定正确答案是网球比赛。第7题【单选题】After Yang Liw
13、ei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A、where B、what C、that D、how【正确答案】B【答案解析】句意：杨利伟成功环绕地球后，我们的宇航员所要做的就是太空行走。当that引导定语从句时，通常用作关系代词，而引导名词性从句时，是个不充当任何成分的连接词。宾语从句和表语从句中的that常可省略。What只能引导名词性从句，用作连接代词，作从句的具体成分，且不能省略。第8题【单选题】A great number of houses would have
14、 to be removed to make way for the new amusement park. A、take the place of B、give space for C、build up D、work out【正确答案】B【答案解析】make way for 让路，让地给.。give space for 让地方给。参考译文：必须拆除很多房屋来给新游乐公园腾地方。第9题【单选题】He smiled, with the implication that he didnt believe me. A、革新 B、暗指，含义 C、刺激，推动 D、改进【正确答案】B【答案解析】impli
15、cation n. 含义；暗示；牵连，卷入；可能的结果，影响。第10题【单选题】While most parents do this out of love, there are public penalties for not providing care. What parents do, in other words, is of deep concern to the state, for the obvious reason that caring for children is not only morally urgent but essential for the future of society. The state recognizes this in the large body of family laws that govern childrens welfare, yet parents receive little help in meeting the life changing obligations society imposes. To classify
