《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》预习案8.5 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors

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1、Unit 5Meeting your ancestors选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-2-interruptvt.&vi.打断讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止assumevt.假定;设想regardlessadv.不管;不顾arrestvt.逮捕;吸引n.逮捕;拘留alternativen.可能的选择adj.供选择的;其他的starvationn.挨饿;饿死tentativeadj.试探性的;不确定的accuracyn.精确;准确acuteadj.有观察力的;敏锐的;严重的;深刻的matn.席子;垫子quiltn.被子;棉被beas

2、tn.野兽选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-3-centimetren.厘米 (centimeter)sharpenvi.&vt. (使)锋利;尖锐;清晰sharpenern.磨具;削具ampleadj.足够的;充足的;富裕的messyadj.凌乱的;脏的primitiveadj.原始的;远古的;简陋的botanyn.植物学botanicaladj.植物学的;与植物学有关的analysisn.(planalyses)分析seashelln.海贝壳ripenvt.&vi.使成熟;成熟categoryn.种类;类别;范畴signifi

3、cancen. 意义;意思;重要性;重要意义somehowadv.以方式;不知怎么地选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-4-systematicadj.有系统的;有计划的;条理的spitvt.(spat,spit;spat,spit)吐出(唾液、食物等)vi.吐痰deletevt.删;删除albumn.相册;集邮册;唱片scratchn.(刮、抓、划的)痕迹;搔;挠vt.搔;抓;擦伤;刮坏academyn.学院;学会;学术团体;院校receptionistn.接待员;招待员onionn.洋葱kindergartenn.幼儿园skat

4、eboardn.滑板yogurtn.酸乳酪;酸奶radioactiveadj.放射性的;有辐射能的选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-5-radioactivityn. 放射性divisionn.分割;划分;分配;分界线BC公元前melonn.(各种)瓜wrinklen.皱纹pulsevi.强烈而有规律地跳动;搏动n.脉搏;节拍applaudvi.&vt. 鼓掌欢迎;赞赏howlvt.&vi.嗥叫;叫喊;吼叫n.长嚎;嗥叫acceleratevi.&vt.加速;促进spearn.矛;枪dizzyadj.眩晕的;昏乱的;使人发晕或困惑

5、的hammern.铁锤;锤子选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-6-gayadj.快乐的;欢快的gailyadv.快乐地;轻松地skilfuladj.有技巧的;熟练的 (skillful)punctuationn.标点符号选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-7-语用规律归纳1.“-en”构成的动词集锦riperipenv.变成熟strongstrengthenv.加强frightfrightenv.(使)惊吓darkdarkenv.(使)变暗looseloosenv.(使

6、)变松sharpsharpenv.使锋利选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-8-2.动词-ing形式/过去分词用作介词或连词小结assuming假设;假定including包含;包括supposing假设;假如provided/providing假设;如果considering鉴于;考虑到concerning关于given鉴于;考虑到3.“除了做别无选择”的多种表达havenochoicebuttodosth.havenoalternativebuttodosth.candonothingbutdosth.cantdosth.but

7、dosth.选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-9-4.复习-cy后缀高频名词accuracy准确性emergency紧急情况frequency频率tendency趋势agency代理机构currency货币;通货mercy仁慈;宽恕;怜悯efficiency效率;功效选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-10-5.含词根“-rupt”的单词interrupt“打搅”是在中间(inter)破erupt火山“爆发”向外(e)破corrupt“腐败”是共同(co)破bankru

8、pt银行(bank)打破是“破产”abrupt“唐突”把气氛打破选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-11-构织连脉词族1.starvationstarvevi.挨饿;饿死2.accuracyaccurateadj.准确的;精确的3.interruptinterruptionn.中断;打扰4.messymessn.凌乱;脏5.ripenripeadj.成熟的;熟的6.significancesignificantadj.重要的7.divisiondividev.分割;划分;分配8.skilfulskilln.技能;技巧9.assume

9、assumingconj.假设assumptionn.设想;假定;担任10.analysisanalysevt.分析选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-12-语境活用1.Whilecalculatingthemathsproblem,youshouldpaymoreattentiontotheaccuracyofthenumbers,oryoucantfigureitoutaccurately.(accurate)2.Ifyouinterruptothersconversationabruptly,youwillbetoblamef

10、oryourinterruption.(interrupt)3.Assumingthatyouaretheguideoftheforeignerswhoaretovisitourschool,howwouldyouprepareforyourassumptionastheguide?(assume)4.Withtheteachershelp,Ianalysedthedataofthisexperimentandtheteacherconsideredmyanalysisisreasonable.(analyse)5.Theaudiencewarmlyapplaudedwhentheperfor

11、mancecametoanend,andtheapplauselastedforseveralminutes.(applaud)选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练常用短语-13-1.regardlessof不管;不顾2.atmost至多;最多3.cutup切碎4.fedupwith受够了;饱受;厌烦5.lookahead向前看;为将来打算6.dateback追溯到7.beproudof.为自豪8.turntosb.forhelp向求助选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练常用短语-14-语境

12、活用1.Wheneverweareintrouble,wemustlook aheadandencourageourselves.2.Ihavedecidedtohavethehousebeautifullydecorated,regardless ofthecost.3.Heis fed up withhisjobandwantstochangeanewone.4.Thetraditionalfriendshipbetweenourtwopeoplesdates back toancienttimes.5.Marywastoldtocut upthecarrotsbeforesheputth

13、emintothepot.选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练常用短语-15-语用规律归纳1.“不管;不顾”词汇集锦inspiteof尽管;不管regardlessof不管;不顾2.at most联想篇atmost至多atleast至少notintheleast一点也不lastbutnotleast最后但同等重要的是leastofall最不;尤其不选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练重点句型-16-领悟教材语境1.Yes,indeed,asthebotanicalanalyseshavesh

14、ownus,allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.(Page39)考点提炼 as引导定语从句,意为“正如”2.Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear!(Page43)考点提炼 ifonly.要是就好了3.Abruptlyshesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister,Luna.(Page43)考点提炼 onlytodo表出乎意料的结果选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语

15、重点句型语篇演练重点句型-17-高考写作情景1.正如古训所说“人不可貌相,海水不可斗量”。“You cant judge a book by its cover,”as the old saying goes.2.看看我所处的困境,要是我接受他的建议就好了!Look at the trouble I am in.If only I had followed his advice!3.他匆匆忙忙地赶往剧院,结果被告知票已卖完。He hurried to the theatre,only to be told that the tickets had been sold out.选修8Unit5M

16、eetingyourancestors考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练语篇演练-18-话题与语篇填空Agroupof1.students(student)fromEnglandhavecometotheZhoukoudiancavesforavisit.2.Anarchaeologistisshowingthemaround.Thearchaeologistshavebeendigginghereformanyyears.After3.finding(find)humanandanimalbonesinthosecaveshigherupthehillaswellastoolsandotherobjects,theythink4.itisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardless5.ofthecold.Theydiscoveredfireplacesinthecentreofthecaves6.wheretheymadefires.Someevidence7.suggests(suggest)thatourancestorsdi

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