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1、英语国际音标教案为什么要学习音标呢？英语音标就如中文中的拼音一样，学好了音标学生就可以自己拼读单词，增加词汇量啦！什么是音素和音标呢？英语共有48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。英语辅音和元音的作用相当于汉语中的声母和韵母。记录英语音素的符号叫做音标，音标放在两条斜线（/ /）或（ ) 内，以免和字母混淆。元音12个单元音长元音a: : i: : u:短元音 i u e8个双元音ai ei ii e u auu 辅音10对清辅音p tk f s t tr ts浊辅音b dg v z3 d3 dr dz3个鼻音m n 3个似拼音h r l2个半元音w j元音i: i : 学习i: 发
2、这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee e: me be she he we eveningee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three greenea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。1. seat rain bean cat 2. gift feet teacher dog3. pig star tree jeep 4. sweet sea fish thei 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay i: pig fish in fifteen six
3、ship thine: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainyey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。1. sofa sit kick lip 3. ink gift jam ship2. hand picture big sister 4. hot lick pig jelly: 发这个音的字母和字母组合er
4、 ir ur ear or er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear: early learn or: word work world根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。1. thirty beer thirsty wheat 3. bank king her nurse2. turtle bird rabbit knee 4. room run shirt term 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er
5、ar or a e ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father sisterar: sugar or:doctor a: panda about above camera sofa China根据发音规则，找出发的2个单词。1. mother sofa road smile 2. sit father sister food 3. hair deer tiger China 4. sugar soon ear leader 音标i: i : 练习1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) hefeet bread green ( ) pig is
6、 dog ship ( ) thirtybird her food ( ) shebig in money ( ) sweetsfish teacher we ( ) teachersisteraboutgirl ( ) tigerfirstworkshirt ( ) treebeancleanchin ( ) fatherdoctorskirt china ( ) happyseasitpicture2. 读音标写单词。bi: b:d si: swi:t bizi h: dkt sist li:f hi: Lesson 2音标: u: u学习 : 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or
7、 oora: water aw: draw strawberryal: ball wall or: horse corn fork or short oor: floor door根据发音规则，找出发:的1个单词。1. tall bird bread poor 3. idea chair sport hare 2. cake bear walk cup 4. drink short bag milk 发这个音的字母和字母组合o a o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long a: watch 根据发音规则，找出发:的2个单词。1.doctor teacher
8、box clothes 2. cold zoo clock dog3. love boss lot violin 4. watch beach fox girlu: 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui o: do who whose oo: food moon too ui: fruit juice u: ruler rude 根据发音规则，找出不发u:的单词。 1. juice moon zoo panda 2. tooth broom eye spoon 3. head boot noodles pool 4. noon cool boot watchu发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo
9、 u o: woman wolf oo: look good book foot wood u: bull bullet根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词。 1.mouth book look pull 2.push tape sugar foot 3.wood kind wolf bull 4.bullet wood cook name音标: u: u练习二找出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) moonfood eat fruit ( ) truebookwoodlook ( ) foursmallwalk bird ( ) gotclockshopshirt ( ) busfo
10、ot push book ( ) lostball long ox ( ) rulerdog mooncake blue ( ) bigship horse it四. 写出单词或音标。 bru:m d: sit b:d fut wi: dg sist look do water good too foot clock first work sister doctor seaLesson 3音标a: e 练习a: 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au eara: grass glass class plant dance fast father last ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh aunt ear: heart根据发音规则，圈出发a:的2个单词。1. a
