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1、高考题型提分练(六)写作规范练(限时40分钟). 语法填空Of the fifth lunar month in 2020, the fifth day is this years Duanwu Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, which 1. _(fall) on Thursday. According to traditional Chinese folk customs, the fifth lunar month is also called the “2. _ (poison) month” when many ev
2、il 3. _ (spirit) and poisonous creatures are widespread . There is a total 4. _ nine most “poisonous days” in this month, and Duanwu is the first such day. The belief is based on the fact 5. _ insects and pests are active during this summer month, which can bring infectious diseases to both humans a
3、nd animals. This becomes the reason why people put calamus on doors or windows 6. _ (resist) harmful insects from a house. Another 7. _ (wide) used herb to stay safe and healthy on Duanwu is wormwood. Fresh wormwood 8. _(pick) and put in the house, while the dried herb is often put into small bags m
4、ade of cloth and worn during the festival. The herb, due to 9. _(it)medical functions, is not only a perfect choice for Duanwu, but also a daily necessity to many Chinese people. The craft to make wormwood incense has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage. There are some healthy products 10
5、. _ (make) from wormwood, which you can use during the Duanwu Festival, or the whole year, to stay healthy. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文, 介绍中国传统节日端午节的由来及习俗: 在门和窗户上挂蒲草, 身上佩戴艾草做成的香囊以驱赶毒虫, 保持健康等。1. 【解析】falls。考查动词变化形式。2020年的农历五月五端午节在周四。端午节作主语是第三人称单数, 节日是固定时间, 故用一般现在时, 单数第三人称加s。2. 【解析】poisonous。考查形容词。农历五月也被称为有毒的月份。修饰名词
6、作定语要用形容词, 故用poisonous。3. 【解析】spirits。考查名词。农历五月是邪灵和毒虫广泛出没的时候。此处邪灵和毒虫都用复数。4. 【解析】of。考查介词。a total of 是固定短语, 总数为。5. 【解析】that。考查连词。fact后跟同位语从句, 主系表结构, 不缺成分, 句意完整, 故用连接词that。6. 【解析】to resist。考查动词。门窗上悬挂蒲草来抵制害虫进入屋子, 作目的状语, 故用不定式。7. 【解析】widely。考查形容词副词变化形式。另一种在端午节广泛使用来保平安和健康的药草是艾草。修饰动词用副词。8. 【解析】is picked。考查动
7、词语态。新鲜的艾草在采摘后放在屋子里, 而干透的则制作成香囊在节日佩戴。艾草作主语, 和采摘之间是被动关系故用被动语态; 每年的习俗都是如此, 故用一般现在时; 艾草不可数, 故用单数is。9. 【解析】its。考查代词。草药由于其医疗保健作用, 不仅是端午节的一种完美选择, 而且也是很多中国人日常生活的必需品。10. 【解析】made。考查动词。有些用艾草制作的保健产品可以在端午节甚至全年使用来保健康。There be 句型后不能再出现谓语动词, 产品是被制作的, 故用过去分词短语作后置定语。. 应用文写作假如你是李华, 请写信告诉你的英国朋友Mike一件最近发生的令你难忘的事情。注意: 词
8、数80左右。_【参考范文】Dear Mike, How is it going? Delighted to hear from you, I am writing to share one of my unforgettable experiences with you. Last Monday, on the way to school, I ran into an accident, where a girl was injured because of the slippery road. She was bleeding, struggling to her feet, but fai
9、led. I rushed to offer help immediately. I lifted her in my arms and accompanied her to a nearby hospital. I felt at ease and left without giving my name. Looking forward to your reply soon. Yours, Li Hua. 读后续写阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My husband and I got married in a large country to
10、wn. The morning after the wedding, we were going back to my parents home. As my husband was packing, I noticed hed placed my red suitcase on top of the car. I said that maybe he should fasten it. He turned and said, “Itll be safe. Trust me! It wont come off. ” Halfway home we had a car come racing u
11、p beside us and the driver waved us down. She noticed we piled our luggage on the top of the car. She said shed seen a red suitcase on the side of the road several kilometers back and was wondering if it was ours. We looked up and, to our disappointment, discovered that the case had come off. We rac
12、ed back, but the case was gone. My husband kept apologizing to me all the way and I forgave him. We visited the local police station, but as the road was a common link between several towns, we werent very hopeful. We called the police station several times but no miracle happened. We put it all dow
13、n to our bad luck and forgot about it gradually. Seven years later, I got a call from a lady asking if Id lost a red suitcase. Her husband had picked up the case abandoned on the side of the road. He assumed hed be able to find an address or name somewhere inside and return it later. On opening the
14、case, they couldnt find our address, and no way of telling who we were. Theyd spent seven years moving around the area, always taking the suitcase with them. 注意: 续写词数应为150左右。They were about to move again and decided to check out the items in the suitcase carefully before leaving. _ _ _ _Learning the
15、y lived in a neighbouring town 60 miles away from us, we decided to visit them 2 days later. _【参考范文】 They were about to move again and decided to check out the items in the suitcase carefully before leaving. This time, on opening the jewellery box, they noticed a piece of paper folded up in itmy bir
16、th certificate, on which was my name. They started to make phone calls to someone with the same family name with me on the phone book one after another. And finally, 2 weeks later, they got in touch with my parents. I was deeply moved to learn that they had gone through so much trouble finding me. Learning they lived in a neighbouring town 60 miles away from us, we decided to visit them 2 days later. My husband and I drove to their house to fetch my long-lost suitcase which I thought I would nev
