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1、人教新教材（2019版）选修第四册总复习经典句式背诵考查学案经典句式背诵1. 句型公式: It is/was said that 主语从句结构It is reported that.(据报道），It is rumored that.(据传言），It is believed that.(大家相信），It is hoped that.(大家希望），It is suggested that.(据建议）It is hoped that their encouragement will stimulate her to greater efforts.苏珊应该比以前更努力工作。It is said th
2、at now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas. 据说大约有一半的澳大利亚公民要不是出生在海外, 就是有父母出生在海外。2. 句型公式: “there be” 句型的变形As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 她刚一转过身来, 就看到格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那里。3. 句型公式: It is/was. . . that 强调结构It was at ten oclock
3、 today that the first of all Time Machines began its career. 就在今天十点时, 第一台时间机器开始工作了。 4. 句型公式: 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground, among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo. 他们大多数的乐器其实就是地上捡的棍子, 但在这些乐器中, 有一种叫“迪吉里杜管”的神奇乐器。5.
4、句型公式: It is time for sb. to do sth. Its almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia. 到了离开澳大利亚的时候了。6. 句型公式: it作形式主语的主语从句Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him. 克莱尔觉得机器人对她表示同情很可笑, 但她渐
5、渐欣赏他的智慧和正直, 并开始信任他。7. 句型公式: 状语从句的省略To play the didgeridoo, you put your mouth on one end and blow while vibrating your lips. 当你演奏迪吉里杜管的时候, 把嘴放到管子的一头, 然后吹起, 同时震动你的嘴唇。8. 句型公式: 动词-ing 形式作结果状语Plastic pollution is also bad, killing many birds and fish. (塑料污染也很严重, 杀害了很多鸟类和鱼类。)Her parents moved to Shanghai
6、, leaving the house to her.她的父母亲搬到了上海，把房子留给了她。（说明谓语动词动作发生后产生的结果）9. 句型公式: as 作为连词, 引导时间状语从句Hopefully, as technology improves(随着科技的改善), we may have more options for managing this balance. 10. 句型公式: it 作形式主语Such housing is dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust(我们的眼睛需要时间来适应). 11. 句型公式: “介词+
7、关系副词”引导的定语从句Another teacher and I walked for two and a half hours to get there first up a mountain from where(从那里) we had fantastic views and then down a shaded path to the valley below. 12. 句型公式: because引导的表语从句This is because your career is a very important part of who you are. 这是因为你的职业是你很重要的一部分。Th
8、e boss scolded him. That was because he came late.13. 句型公式: one way to do sth. is to do sth. One of the most effective way to get some insight on a possible career path is to complete a “career aptitude test”. 一个最有效的知晓潜在职业道路的方式是完成一份“职业能力测试”。14. 句型公式: wish+宾语从句I wish I had thought more about what I r
9、eally wanted to be. 我真希望我当初能想想我到底想干什么啊。I wish I had seen him yesterday I wish he were here. I wish he would come here tomorrow.15. 句型公式: 动词-ing作主语Taking time to think about it is an essential exercise for young people. 花时间想一想这个对年轻人来说是很必要的事。 Learning a foreign language is very useful to everyone.Read
10、ing in bed is bad for your eyes.Walking after supper is good for your health.听写单1.Claire thought it was ridiculous that she _ by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.克莱尔觉得这很可笑，她得到了一个机器人的同情，但她逐渐钦佩他的智慧和正直，并开始信任他。2. _, there stood Gladys Claffern.当她转身时，格拉迪斯
11、克拉芬站在那里。3. I wish I_ more about what I really wanted to be. 我真希望我当初能想想我到底想干什么啊。4.Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground, _ there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.他们大多数的乐器都是在地上找到的棍子，其中有一种神奇的乐器叫做迪吉里杜管。5.Taking time to think about it is_ for young peo
12、ple. 花时间想一想这个对年轻人来说是很必要的事。6. _now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.据说，现在几乎一半的澳大利亚公民要么出生在海外，要么父母出生在海外。7. _ didgeridoo, you put your mouth on one end and blow while vibrating your lips. 8.Plastic pollution is also bad, _ many birds
13、 and fish. (塑料污染也很严重, 杀害了很多鸟类和鱼类。)9.Hopefully, _ (随着科技的改善), we may have more options for managing this balance. 10.Such housing is dark inside so it took time _ (我们的眼睛需要时间来适应). 11.Another teacher and I walked for two and a half hours to get there first up a mountain _ (从那里) we had fantastic views and then down a shaded path to the valley below. 12_your career is a very important part of who you are. 这是因为你的职业是你很重要的一部分。13_ get some insight on a possible career path is to complete a “career aptitude test”. 一个最有效的知晓潜在职业道路的方式是完成一份“职业能力测试”。6 / 6
