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1、Examination,The most important exams we had gone through,Mid term Examination To testthe studentshow they have learned in the half of the semester. Its amore formalwayfor students totesttheir learning level. According to theresults,students canlearnto adjustattitudeand methods, become more efficient
2、 at the next stage oflearning.,Final exam Near the end ofa semester, the schooladoptedthe form ofpaperson varioussubjects to test the knowledgeof theterm. The Senior Entrance Exam Is based onthe selectionon the basis ofnine-yearcompulsory education, adhere toboththe basic knowledge, basicskills and
3、basicmethodof the test,the candidateshave toadhere toexaminethe principles ofacademicability.,National Matriculation Test It means Chinas higher education. It generallyrefers to the newentrance, called the nationalcollege entranceexamination.So far,there are three forms ,including college entrance e
4、xamination, self-examinationand theadult college entrance examination , the generals entrance“ meansthe first.,The category of examination,(1)托福考试(Test of English as a foreign Language, 简称TOEFL)； (2)研究生资格考试(Graduate Record Examination, 简称GRE)； (3)研究生专业考试(GRE-Subject)； (4)管理研究生入学考试(Graduate Managemen
5、t Admission Test, 简称GMAT)； (5)英语口试(Test of Spoken English, 简称TSE)； (6)英语语言测试(The International English Language Testing Service, 简称IELTS)； (7)密执安考试(Michigan English Language Assessment Battery, 简称MELAB)。,The history of examination,civil-service examination system (科举制） The college entrance examinati
6、on (高考）,The civil-service examination is a type of exam which ancient scholars took in order to be selected as talents. It is a kind of system which past feudal dynasties used to select officials.,It got the name of civil-service examination because of the way it selects examinees by different subje
7、cts. The civil-service examination began to implement from the Sui Dynasty and ended in the twenty-seventh year of Guangxu period, which has experienced more than 1300 years.,Examination Office,Chinas common higher school enrolment unified national examination referred to the college entrance exam o
8、f the Peoples Republic of China, which is short for gaokao, is one of the most important national exams. The college entrance examination should has high reliability and validity, and the necessary degree of distinction and appropriate difficulty.,How to deal with pressure -11 steps,Step 1: Play a v
9、ideo game（玩电脑游戏）Play a video game. Researchers have found that a Game Boy eased anxiety in young patients awaiting surgery better than a prescription quiet. Goal-oriented play boosts dopamine in the brain, a chemical linked to positive feelings. Munch on Brazil nuts. Theyre natures top source of sel
10、enium, a mineral that soothes the central nervous system during high-stress times.,Step 2: Release control（放弃自己无法控制的部分）Know your “no-control zone.” Most things were anxious about are completely out of our control, so its useless to worry about them. Look at something blue. Psychological studies show
11、 this color is so calming, it instantly soothes overstressed adrenal glands and slows down anxious brain waves!,Step 3: Get perspective（最坏的打算）Think of the absolute worst-case, suppose bad result. This helps put things in better perspective. Doodle, especially circles and figure eights: they switch y
12、our brain from anxiety to creative and help you calm down.,Step 4: Take vitamin B（补充维生素B）Take a B-complex vitamin. These are the ones that are depleted first when youre anxious or stressed. Step 5: Eat fish（多吃鱼）Eat more fish. Foods like tuna and salmon are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which release
13、anxiety.,Step 6: Avoid low-fat dieting（不吃低脂肪的食品）Have the full-fat ice cream! British researchers found that people on low-fat diets are more depressed and anxious, and fat boosts levels of serotonin. Step 7: Talk it out（和别人交谈）Call a friend. Talking things out is proven to ease anxiety by triggering
14、the release of oxytocin a chemical which makes us feel safe and secure.,Step 8: Use aromatherapy（用香料按摩）Take a whiff of lavender or vanilla. Studies show these scents reduce anxiety more than prescription anti-anxiety drugs! Step 9: Repeat a mantra（默读颂歌）Give yourself a mantra to repeat when youre anx
15、ious; this will alter your brain waves so youll feel in control.,Step 10: Try herbal remedies（使用草本治疗）Try an herbal remedy: lemongrass, chamomile, and dandelion all calm the central nervous system. Step 11: See a doctor（看医生）If nothing helps, see a doctor. Over 21 million Americans have some form of a
16、nxiety disorder, including Drew Barrymore and David Beckham,Pre-reading questions,1. Whats the definition of Objective Examinations? 2. Whats the definition of Subjective Examination? 3. Which one do you prefer? 4. which type of exam do you think should take most part of our grade?,Structure analysis,Title: types of examinations Main idea :Two main types of exams: objective exam and subjective exam A. Objective in two ways 1.Each student has an equal chance 2.The judgment and personality of the
