精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上人教版五年级英语期中复习总结一、 必考单词1、 名词类①人物：head teacher football player Chinese teacher English teacher maths teacher music teacher science teacher P.E. teacher art teacher②星期：Monday(Mon.) Tuesday(Tues.) Wednesday(Wed.) Thursday(Thur.) Friday(Fri.) Saturday(Sat.) Sunday(Sun.) week weekend▲周一至周日，这七个单词首字母都要大写，另外对应的缩写形式也是常考点，周末首字母不用大写▲在英语当中，一周的第一天是星期天Sunday③食物：sandwich hamburger beef noodles salad ice cream chicken fish beef onion tomato potato ④饮料：juice water coffee tea orange juice milk※名词类的单词有是否可数的区别，要牢记可数名词单数变复数的规则重点记忆:salad, ice cream指份数时是可数名词，但单纯指这种物质的时候为不可数名词；fish指鱼肉时是不可数名词，指鱼的种类的时候是可数名词；beef, chicken是不可数名词；饮料类均是不可数名词。
some既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词sandwich------sandwiches(复数) tomato-----tomatoes(复数) potato-----potatoes(复数)2、 形容词类（形容人或物的性质，特征等的词，一般翻译后具有“的”字意味）①形容人物：young old funny kind strict polite hard-workingHelpful clever shy tall careful②形容食物：fresh sweet hot healthy delicious ③其它：favourite3、 动词类（具有动作意味）wash watch do read play have 4、 其它park with too(用于肯定句) either（用于否定句）二、 必考短语Funny teachers wash my clothes do homework read books=read a book play football listen to music watch TV on the weekend=on weekends I’d like=I would like favourite food too much重点记忆：动词一般要根据不同的人称变换形式，特别是主语为单三人称时，谓语动词要变为对应的单三形式如：I often do my homework on the weekend. /We often do our homework on the weekend.She often does her homework on the weekend. /He often does his homework on the weekend.三、 必考句型陈述句① She is our new…teacher.②Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.③I like funny teachers.④He makes me finish my homework.⑤My grandpa made him.⑥I have a cooking class with your grandma.⑦You look tired.⑧Here you are. ⑨Robin is short but strong.各种疑问句◎特殊疑问句（回答必须具体，问什么答什么）①以what引导的，询问是“什么”What’s +某人（he/she/it/Mike…）+like?What are+某人（you/we/they…）+like?回答是什么样的，如：He is hard-working. / She is very shy. / We are polite./ They are clever.What do+某人（you/we/they…）+have +on+某天（Mondays/Tuesdays…）?What does+某人（he/she/Mike…）+have +on+某天（Mondays/Tuesdays…）?回答有什么课程，如：I have math, English and music. / They have art and P.E./ He has Chinese.What do+某人（you/we/they…）+(often) do+ on Saturdays/Sundays?What does+某人(he/she/Mike…即单三人称）+(often) do+ on Saturdays/Sundays?回答做什么，如：I often play football with my friends. / We often do our homework./ He often watches TV at home. / She often washes her clothes.What’s your/his/her/David’s…+ favourite food/drink/colour…?回答某人最爱的食物/饮料/颜色…是什么即可，如：My favourite food is beef. 或直接回答Beef.My favourite drink is milk.What would you like to eat/drink?=What do you want to eat/drink?回答想吃什么或想喝什么即可，如：I’d like a sandwich. /A sandwich, please./ I’d like some water.What about you? (你呢？)②以who引导的，询问人的身份“是谁”Who is your + 科目+ teacher?回答哪一科目的老师是谁即可，如：Mr. Young. / Ms Zhang.◎一般疑问句（回答要么是肯定，要么是否定，但是主语和谓语动词要保持数的一致）①以be动词(am/is/are)引导的，如：Is he/ she/ Mike…young/old…? 肯定回答: Yes, he/ she is. 否定回答：No, he/ she isn’t. He/ She is…Are they polite/ hard-working…?肯定回答: Yes, they are. 否定回答：No, they aren’t. They are…②以肋动词do / does 引导的,如：Do you / they often read books in this park?Do you/ they often play sports?肯定回答：Yes, I/ we / they do. 否定回答：No, I/ we/ they don’t.Does he/she/Mike/your sister…often watch TV/ play football…?肯定回答：Yes, he/ she does. 否定回答：No, he/she doesn’t.③以情态动词would引导的，如：Would you like some +可数名词的复数/不可数名词？肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thank you.语音部分主要掌握字母y,字母组合ee, ea和ow在单词中的发音。
①字母y在非重读音节单词末尾，发短元音/ ɪ/，如：sunny, windy, baby, candy, rainy, cloudy, snowy 字母y在单词前面发/j/,如：young, yes, yellow, yummy, yoyo②字母组合ee和ea在单词中发长元音/i:/, 如:ee: meet, see, bee, beef ea: meat, eat, read, sea③字母组合ow在单词中有两种发音，发/əʊ/或者/aʊ/,如：/əʊ/：snow, window, slow, bowl, yellow/aʊ/: cow, now, wow, flower, down专心---专注---专业。