精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上总复习 时态复习 姓名________班级__________一、 一般现在时时间状语:often, usually, sometimes, always, every week (day/month), on Sundays,never1.肯定句:主语(I,you, we,they,复数)+动词原形主语(第三人称单数he,she,Tom…)+动词(变化)★ 动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 4.不规则变化:have-has2.否定句:主语(I,you, we,they,复数)+don’t+动词原形主语(第三人称单数he,she,Tom…)+doesn’t+动词原形3.一般疑问句:Do+主语(I,you, we,they,复数)+动词原形Does+主语(第三人称单数he,she,Tom…)+动词原形4.特殊疑问句:What+ do +主语(I,you, we,they,复数)+do +…?疑问词+ do +主语(I,you, we,they,复数)+动词原形 +…?What+ does +主语(第三人称单数he,she,Tom…)+do +…?疑问词+ does +主语(第三人称单数he,she,Tom…)+动词原形+…?二、现在进行时: 时间状语:now, look…, listen… ,It’s …o’clock.1.肯定句:主语+be+现在分词(v.ing) 【be: am , is ,are】2.否定句:主语+be+not+现在分词(v.ing)3.一般疑问句:Be+主语+现在分词(v.ing)★动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, 3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping,travelling三、过去时: 时间状语:yesterday(evening…), just now, before, from then on ,one daya moment ago,last week(year,month,Sunday),last+节日three days ago, ten years ago1. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:肯定句:主语+was/were否定句:主语+was/were+not一般疑问句:Was/Were +主语⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为werewere not=weren’t)2.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 肯定句:主语+动词过去式否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形特殊疑问句:What+ did +主语(I,you, we,they,复数)+do +…?疑问词+did+主语(I,you, we,they,复数)+动词原形 +…?What did you do for the holiday? I visited the Shanghai Museum.Where did he go for the holiday? He went to a farm.How was your holiday? It was great fun.Why did you call me? Because I wanted to give you the fish.What time did you get up yesterday? I got up at seven.How many books were there on the desk just now? There were three★ 动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:live-lived, like-liked3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped,slip-slipped,travel-travelled,chat-chatted,plan-planned4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat , steal-stole四、一般将来时时间状语:tomorrow, tomorrow morning (afternoon/ evening) ,next week( year), soon, some day1. 肯定句: 主语+ be going to + 动词(原形)+… 【be: am , is ,are】主语+ will + 动词(原形)+…2. 否定句: 主语+ be not going to + 动词(原形)主语+ will not(won’t) + 动词(原形)+…3. 一般疑问句: Be +主语+ going to +动词(原形)+…Will +主语+动词(原形)+…4. 特殊疑问句:What + be + 主语+ going to do+….?/ What + will +主语+do+ …?Where +be + 主语+ going+….?/ Where +will + 主语+ go+….?特殊疑问词+ be + 主语+ going to +动词(原形)?特殊疑问词+will + 主语+ +动词(原形)?专心---专注---专业。