Lesson59Inorout目录NewwordPhraseGrammarSummarywritingbarkv.狗叫;厉声说话;咆哮eg:Hebarkedathissecretary.他呵责秘书及物动词vt.1.剥去(树等)的皮2.【口】擦破(手肘、膝盖等处)的皮eg:Hebarkedhiskneeinthefall.他摔倒时擦伤了膝盖3.(似)用树皮覆盖press:按,压;压碎,压破;榨出eg:Pressthisbuttontostarttheengine.按此钮发动引擎熨平(衣服)Hewaspressinghisjacket.他在烫外套紧抱,紧握(手)Shepressedthefrightenedchildtoherheart.她把受了惊吓的孩子搂在怀里催促;催逼;强迫;(极力)劝说Hepressedhertocomewithhim.他强迫她跟他走迫使迫使(某人某人)接受接受;把把.强加于强加于(+on/upon)latch:门闩用闩把.闩上;用碰锁把.锁上Dontforgettolatchthedoorbeforeyougotobed.睡觉前别忘了闩门不及物动词vi.1.闩上;用碰锁锁上2.抓住;占有;理解(+onto/upon)Johnwasveryluckytohavelatchedontotheofficewithariverview.约翰非常幸运,占了一间能看到河的办公室。
expert:专家;能手;熟练者(+at/in/on)Sheisanexpertintraininganimals.她是驯兽专家形容词a.1.熟练的,老练的;有经验的(+at/in/on)Hebecameanexpertlanguageteacher.他成了一个有经验的语言教师2.专家的,内行的;专门的Expertopinionsarefavorabletotheproject.专家的意见是赞成这一工程的develop及物动词vt.1.使成长;使发达;发展不及物动词vi.1.生长;成长;形成Plants develop from seeds.植物由种子发育而成植物由种子发育而成2.进步;进化3.发展4.显露;(事实等)被发现Habit名词n.1.习惯Smokingisntahabitwithme.我没有抽烟的癖好Heneverreadthesebooks,forhehadlonglostthehabitofreading.他从不读这些书,因为他早就丢掉了阅读习惯2.(动植物的)习性3.气质Mymotherwasofathriftyhabit.我母亲生性节俭4.体型Sheisofplumphabit.她体型丰满。
remove:及物动词vt.1.移动搬开;调动(+from/to,)Studentsremovedseveraldeskstoanotherclassroom.学生们把几张书桌搬到另外一间教室2.脱掉;去掉,消除(+from)Shesawhehadremovedhisglasses.她看到他摘下了他的眼镜3.使离去;把.免职撤去(+from)Hewasremovedfromthepost.他被解雇了不及物动词不及物动词 vi.1.迁移,搬家(+from/to)Themanagersofficehasremovedtoanotherbuilding.经理的办公室已搬到另外一幢大楼里2.离开3.移动 名词名词 n.1.距离,间隔;一步之差(+from)Youractionseemsseveralremovesfromreality.你的行动似乎有些脱离实际2.移动;迁移,搬家目录SummarywritingWhy did our dog,Rex,used to sit outside the front gate and bark?(so that)Did my husband train him to open the gate himself or not?Has Rex developed another bad habit or not?(ever since)SothatsomeonewouldopenitEversincetrainedwhy does he bark when he is in the garden?(so that)Does he let himself in after this or not?Does he bark until someone opens the gate again or not?(and)Has my husband remove the gate or not?Has Rex disappeared or not?(Now that)sothatsomeonewilllethimout.andNowthathas目录Grammarletsbin:让某人进来letsbout:让某人出去letsbdown:让某人失望letsfrontgatewould=usedtoeverytime=when:当什么时候,后面可以是点,可以是断themoment=assoonas:一就(强调的是瞬间)everytime每次,每当EverytimeIturntolesson59,Iwillremembermyteacher.Thedogusedtobarkoutsidethefrontgatetolet(make)plainof:抱怨spendtimedoing:花费某断时间去做某事Ittakesdo事情做主语sbspendtime人做主语trainsbtodo:训练某人做某事presshispaw/pressthelatchpressthebutton/pressthefigureonthebuttongoingoutshoppingsothat:以便于,为了(表达目的)so.that.如此.以致于表达目的:to/inorderto/inorderthat/soasto/sothatto+动词原型,that+从句目的状语从句必须具备一个特征:在动词前面一定要出现情态动词【Special difficulties】表达目的的几种方式:表达目的的几种方式:to/in orderto/so as to+原型原型 in order that/so that+目的状语从句目的状语从句 目的状语从句当中不存在目的状语从句当中不存在want,只有只有to do 非谓语动词的否定形式在结构前面非谓语动词的否定形式在结构前面 如果发现如果发现do的动作不是由主语做的,而的动作不是由主语做的,而是由其他人做的,在是由其他人做的,在do的前面加的前面加for sb 不定式的逻辑主语:不定式的逻辑主语:for sb to do sth【Multiple choice questions】6.was barking.so that 引导目的状语从句引导目的状语从句 Answer A in case 以防万一,如果以防万一,如果 Eg.:Bring your umbrella in case it rains.so 表示结果;引导句子表示结果;引导句子 to do不定式做目的状语不定式做目的状语 for sb to do sth=so that sb.do sth.7.As soon as he_.Answer B as soon as 引导状语从句引导状语从句 状语从句中使用一般现在时取代一般将来时状语从句中使用一般现在时取代一般将来时 be opening 强调动作正在发生强调动作正在发生 has been doing 现在完成进行时强调从过去延续到现现在完成进行时强调从过去延续到现在,并且还将延续在,并且还将延续目录phraseusedtodoeverytimecomeintothegardenwouldbarkcomplainofspendinvingpress.onthelatchlethimselfinbecomeanexpertatopeninggoingoutshoppingthistimeletsb.outdevelopanotherbadhabitremovedthegategotsoannoyed过去常常做每次走进花园叫个不停抱怨花费在把按在门闩上让他自己进成为一个开门专家外出购物这时让某人出去养成另一个坏习惯拆掉大门非常生气目录ThatsallThankyou!。