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1、Section Introduction & Reading Language Points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇 1.novel n小说2.vanish v. 消失3.doubt n. 怀疑4.pat v. 轻拍，轻打5.edge n. 边，边缘6.shape n. 形状7.bend v. 弯腰，屈身8.dawning adj. 开始出现的，开始发展的9.dream v. 做梦10.awake adj. 醒着的，清醒的.拓展词汇1.behave v表现，举动behaviour n举止，行为2.definitely adv.确定地，一定地definite adj.确定
2、的，一定的3.hesitate v犹豫，迟疑hesitation n犹豫，迟疑4.direction n方向direct v指导，指引5.longing n渴望long v渴望6.exhaustion n疲惫，精疲力竭exhaust v使疲惫exhausted adj.疲惫的7.bite v咬，咬伤bit (过去式)bitten (过去分词)8.invisible adj.看不见的visible adj.看得见的vision n视力，视觉9.roughly adv.大概地，粗略地rough adj.粗略的；粗糙的10.profoundly adv.深深地，极度地profound adj.深深的
3、，深刻的1.vanish v消失同义disappear2.doubt v& n怀疑同义suspect v怀疑，不相信 adj.怀疑的3.pat v(patted, patted) 轻拍，轻打联想touch vt.触动，触摸4.bend v(bent, bent) 弯腰，屈身词块bend down弯腰5.dawning adj.开始出现的，开始发展的联想dawn n黎明，拂晓6.dream v(dreamed/dreamt, dreamed/dreamt) 做梦词块dream of/about梦想，梦见7.awake adj.醒着的，清醒的联想wake v叫醒8.definitely adv.确
4、定地，一定地串记I can definitely say that he will give you a definite answer soon.9.direction n方向串记Im sorry to direct you in the wrong direction.10.hesitate v犹豫，迟疑串记He was still hesitating over whether to leave or not, and his hesitation made us very unhappy.二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.play an important part in在中起
5、重要作用2.put down 放下3.hold out 伸出e up to 朝走过来5.turn away_ 走开，打发走，将拒之门外6.sweep over 向扩展7.keep ones eyes on 注视，盯着看，注意8.fix on 注视，凝视9.cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法10.(be) laden with (空气中)充溢着(某种味道)的11.look around for 四处寻找1.clear his head清醒了一下头脑2.all the same 都一样3.reach out a paw 伸出一只爪子4.once more 再一次5.after another
6、 few seconds 又过了几秒之后6.cross the road 横过马路7.be level with 和相同8.look around 环顾四周9.with a shudder 颤抖了一下10.at the same time 同时三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Then she leapt backwards, back arched and fur on end, tail held out stiffly.然后它向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发竖立，尾巴僵直地伸着。本句中back arched, fur on end, tail held out stiffly为独立主格结构，表
7、示伴随状况。Work_finished,_they went home.工作完成后，他们回家了。2.It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air .那儿看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块as if“似乎，好像”，引导表语从句，且从句表示对过去的虚拟语气。She fixed her eyes on the boy as if she_had_recognised_him.她注视着这个男孩，就好像她已经认出了他一样。3.He found himself standing under a row of trees.他发现自己站在一排树下。句
8、中found himself standing属于“find宾语宾补”的复合结构，宾补由现在分词短语充当。Tom found_himself_walking in the direction of Johns place. 汤姆发觉自己正朝约翰的住处走去。4.Just beside him was that bare patch in the air.空气中的那个空洞就在他身边。本句用了全部倒装。介词短语位于句首，句子要全部倒装。In the front of the lecture hall sat_the_speaker.在演讲大厅的前面坐着演讲者。1(教材P16)The cat beha
9、ves in a strange way.这只猫的举止异常。behave v表现，举动behave well/badly举止得体/不当behave oneself 注意举止，守规矩behavio(u)r n. 举止，行为The parents asked the children to behave well in front of the guests.父母要求孩子们在客人面前举止得体。He behaves himself (him) so as not to give offence to others.他举止谨慎以免冒犯其他人。You should be more thoughtful
10、of your behavio(u)r (behave)你应该更加注意你的举止。2(教材P16)Will put down his shopping bag and held out his hand, and the cat came up to rub her head against his knuckles, just as Moxie did.威尔放下他的购物袋，伸出手，那只猫跑过来用头在他的指关节上磨蹭，正如莫克西所做的那样。put down放下；记下；镇压；降落；让某人下车一词多义写出下列句中put down的含义Will you put down your address he
11、re？记下Put me down at the next corner please.让某人下车The army is determined to put down the rebellion (叛乱)镇压The enemy put down arms and gave in.放下put aside把放在一边；忽视put away 放好，收好；积蓄put out 出版；扑灭；生产put up 搭起；住宿；张贴A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.一则通知被贴出来，以便提醒学
12、生们讲座变更的时间。hold out伸出；维持，坚持；给予hold back阻止，抑制；隐瞒hold on 继续；抓住不放；(打电话)不挂断hold together 连在一起，团结一致hold up 举起，撑起；阻碍，延迟He held out his hand to put down the important event.他伸出了手去记下这一重要的事件。She was unable to hold back her excitement.她按捺不住激动的心情。The building work has been held up by bad weather.由于天气不好，这栋大楼的建造工
13、作推迟了。Hold on a minute while I get my breath back.稍等，让我喘口气。come up to朝走过来；达到，符合come up长出；被提出come up with 提出，想出come about 发生come out 开花；出版；结果是come across 偶然遇见come to an end 结束Your work does not come up to what we expect of you.你的工作没达到我们的期望。I had a hard time trying to come up with an idea.为了想出主意我苦思了半天。
14、Dont lose heart when you come across difficulties.遇到困难时你不要灰心。3(教材P16)Eventually this cat turned away.最终，这只猫转身跑开了。turn away走开；离开；把打发走；不让进入；转向别处一词多义写出下列句中turn away的含义Because the hall was full, many people were turned away.把打发走She turned away, pretending to look at somewhere else.转向别处He didnt need any help so his friends turned away.走开；离开turn out结果是；证明是turn over 翻转；移交turn down 关小，调低，拒绝(refuse)turn to 求助于；转向turn in 上交；交还turn up 出现；调大It turned_out far better than I had expected.结果比我预料的好得多
