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1、UNIT EIGHT,MOTIVATING SAFETY AND HEALTH,句子分析,These statements, however, do not tell us what motivation really is nor do they tell us how we can measure or even understand motivation.,We cannot directly observe or measure it but a glimpse of the results may be observed when we see a positive change t
2、ake place in behavior.,Most of us do not believe that they are just “bom leaders“ but individuals who possess a set of talents and have chosen to develop those talents to the maximum.,This plan should include your desired goals and objectives, levels of expectations, mechanisms for communication, va
3、luative procedures and techniques for reinforcement, feedback, rewards, and incentives.,Nobody can motivate you. You must assume the responsibility to motivate yourself within the environment in which you find yourself.,Nobody can motivate you. You must assume the responsibility to motivate yourself
4、 within the environment in which you find yourself.,Regardless of all the efforts made to assure that no accidents, injuries, or work-related illnesses occur, there will still be, at times, mistakes made and negative outcomes that occur.,Regardless of all the efforts made to assure that no accidents
5、, injuries, or work-related illnesses occur, there will still be, at times, mistakes made and negative outcomes that occur.,This motivates them to do something and gives them the time, direction, and a reason to find new or better ways to accomplish their goals and plans.,Some behaviors that take pl
6、ace and indicate a social need of acceptance are asking the opinion of the group before acting, following group preferences instead of personal preferences, or, joining job-related interest groups.,安全术语,安全激励 自我激励 个人需求 社会需求 安全氛围 生理需求,翻译技巧（七） 数词的译法,一、as形容词as数词 动词as副词数词 as large as数词可译成“大到（至）” as many
7、as数词 可译成“多达” as high as数词 可译成“高达” as heavy as数词 可译成“重达” as low as数词 可译成“低到（至）”,结构的译法,A is N times as large (long, heavy ) as B A is N times larger (longer, heavier ) than A is larger (longer, heavier ) than B by N times,二、倍数的比较,This substance reacts three times as fast as the other one,In case of el
8、ectronic scanning the beam width is broader by a factor of two.,double 1、主语谓语 treble + quadruple,三、倍数的增加,Whenever we double the force on a given object, we double the acceleration.,2、increase N times increase to N times increase by N times increase N-fold increase by a factor of N,A temperature rise
9、 of 100 increases the conductivity of a semiconductor by 50 times.,Since the first transatlantic telephone cable was laid the annual total of telephone calls between UK and Canada has increased sevenfold.,1、reduce by N times reduce N times reduce to N times reduce N times as much (many )as N-fold re
10、duction N times less than,四、倍数的减少,The new equipment will reduce the error probability by seven times.,The voltage has dropped five times.,2、half as much as twice less than,The power output of the machine is twice less than its input,五、分数和百分数增减,The pressure will be reduced to one-fourth of its original value.,New booster can increase the pay load by 120%.,
