人教版英语必修4练习:Unit 3 Exercise 4 Writing Word版含解析

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1、.Unit 3 Exercise 4 (建议用时:25分钟).完形填空A new neighbor moved to the Smiths next door.After they got to know each other,the Smiths were _1_ of the neighbor,who was always _2_ things from them.Almost every day he came _3_ to borrow something and for most of the things,hed never return.“What I want to know,

2、”Mr.Smith said to his wife one evening,“is _4_ he cant buy the things he needs.”“Because people think we are _5_ enough to lend him what he needs,”she replied.“As long as we are _6_ to lend,hell keep on borrowing.“Then well never lend him _7_ again,”Mr.Smith said.“The next time he asks to borrow som

3、ething,Ill say _8_.”“We must have a good _9_,”his wife said.“and we must always try to be _10_ to him.We dont want to make an enemy of the man.”It was not long before their _11_ not to lend their neighbor anything ever again was put to the _12_.The next morning there was a knock on the door. Mr. Smi

4、th came to _13_ it.Their neighbor was standing there.Mr.Smith knew he was going to borrow something,and was ready to _14_ him politely.“Good morning,”their neighbor said,“Im sorry to trouble you,but I _15_ if I could borrow your garden scissors.”“Im sorry,”Mr.smith said,“_16_ Im afraid my wife and I

5、 will be using them today.Well be _17_ all day working in the _18_.”“Oh, I see,”the neighbor said,“in that case,_19_ I borrow your golf clubs?You wont be needing them _20_ youre working in the garden all day,will you?”语篇解读文章属于幽默故事,讲的是Smith夫妇如何对付一位借东西不还的邻居的故事。1A.fondBsatisfiedCproudDsick解析:根据本段中的“and

6、 for most of the things,hed never return”和第三段的内容可知,Smith夫妇很讨厌这位邻居。be sick of“厌烦”,符合语境。答案:D2A.stealingBdamagingCborrowingDoffering解析:根据第三段中的“hell keep on borrowing”可知选C。答案:C3A.overBupConDoff解析:come over过来;come up to“达到,符合”;come on to“开始,兴盛”;come off“成功,达到效果”。故选A。答案:A4A.whyBwhenCwhereDthat解析:根据下一段中的“B

7、ecause people think we”可知问的是原因。答案:A5A.honestBfoolishCpoorDhumorous解析:Smith夫人说:“因为人们认为我们足够傻,傻到借给他(我们的邻居)需要的东西。”答案:B6A.willingBpopularCfamiliarDstrict解析:be willing to do“愿意做某事”,符合语境。B、C、D三项常与with连用,且不符合语境。答案:A7A.everythingBnothingCanythingDsomething解析:根据上下文可知夫妇二人决定不再借给这个讨厌的邻居任何东西了。由于含有never,与A构成部分否定,不

8、能表达他们的坚定;与B构成双重否定,表示肯定,不符合语境。故选C。答案:C8A.yesBgoodbyeChelloDno解析:联系上下文可知,下次那位邻居再来借东西,Smith先生决定对他说不。答案:D9A.reasonBpreparationCtasteDsense解析:Smith夫人认为必须要有一个好的理由。根据“We dont want to make an enemy of the man.”可知选A。答案:A10A.rudeBpoliteCconfidentDparticular解析:根据“We dont want to make an enemy of the man.”和后文中的

9、politely可知,他们既要拒绝,还要有礼貌。答案:B11A.discussionBdecisionC directionDsuggestion解析:根据前文中的Smith夫妇的谈话可知,两人作出决定后不久,邻居就又来借东西了。答案:B12A.questionBtroubleCvoteDtest解析:be put to the test“被测试,受到考验”。答案:D13A.receiveBacceptCanswerDprove解析:根据“there was a knock on the door”可知,Smith先生是去开门。answer the door“应门,去开门(迎客)”。答案:C1

10、4A.refuseBexplainClieDscold解析:根据前文信息,尤其是上一段中的“not to lend their neighbor anything ever again”可知选A。答案:A15A.wonderBguessCsuspectDdecide解析:表示礼貌性问话,“抱歉打扰你了。我想知道我是否能借一下你们花园里用的剪刀。”答案:A16A.andBsoCforDbut解析:but常用于Im sorry或Excuse me等后面,表示顺承,引出下面的话。答案:D17A.costingBtakingCspendingDwasting解析:spend的主语为人,常用结构为:sb

11、. spend time/money (in) doing sth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事。答案:C18A.houseBgardenCneighborhoodDcommunity解析:根据前文中的“your garden scissors”可知选B。答案:B19A.shouldBmustCmayDdare解析:情态动词may与第一人称连用,用于一般疑问句时表示委婉请求。答案:C20A.untilBifCthoughDunless解析:如果你们一整天都在花园里忙活的话,一定不用高尔夫球杆,是吗?if引导条件状语从句。答案:B.短文改错文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的

12、增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day in the restaurant where I worked,I am serving a table to four and each person had ordered the different kind of fish.Three plate were already on the table when the man c

13、losest to me pointing to one plate and asked me the name of the fish on it.After I could answer him, he continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one plate.I was about to answer him while I noticed that the last plate on my tray (托盘) began to fall.They fell noisily to the floor seconds lat

14、e,spreading its contents on the carpet.Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.答案:One day in the restaurant where I worked,I serving a table to four and each person had ordered different kind of fish.Three were already on the table when the man closest to me to one plate and asked me th

15、e name of the fish on it. I could answer him, he continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one plate.I was about to answer him I noticed that the last plate on my tray (托盘) began to fall. fell noisily to the floor seconds ,spreading its contents on the carpet.Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.

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