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1、2013广东基础写作专项训练9 作者：宾爱华9. 人物介绍必背词语：1. be born in a poor family 出生贫穷家庭2. attend school 上学3.at the age of 在岁时4.during his childhood 在他童年时5.sense of humour 幽默感 6. be always ready to 总是乐于7. modest and honest 谦虚诚实8. be regarded as 被认为是9. have a gift for 在方面有天赋10. work hard at 致力于11. devote ones life to 致力
2、于12. graduate from 从毕业13. take an active part in 积极参加14. open-minded and optimistic 乐观开朗15. be admitted to 被录取; 考入 16. go abroad for further studies 出国深造17. be honored for 因而受到尊敬18. dream of being a writer 梦想成为作家19.make contributions to 对做出贡献20.have a strong interest in 对有浓厚兴趣必背句式：1. When he was a b
3、oy, he showed a great interest in maths.他小时候就对数学非常感兴趣。2. Born in a small town in 1812, Charles Dickens was able to attend school for only two years owing to his poor family.查尔斯狄更斯于1812年出生在一个小镇, 由于家里穷,只上了两年的学。3. As a teacher, she is kind, helpful and patient, so all of us like her.作为一名教师, 她善良、助人而有耐心,
4、 因此我们都喜欢她。4. Wang Ping, an 18-year-old girl from Class 3, Senior 3, loves reading books.王萍, 来自高三三班的一个十八岁女孩, 热爱读书。5. She is always ready to help her fellow classmates improve their reading她总是乐于帮助同学提高他们的阅读。6. She devoted herself to scientific research and made great contributions to her country.她为科研献出
5、了一切, 对国家作出了巨大贡献。7. He is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in China.他被认为是中国最伟大的科学家之一。8. She was awarded the Nobel prize in Chemistry for her scientific achievement.她因在化学方面的科研成就被授予了诺贝尔奖。技巧点拨1. 介绍人物特征时, 多使用一般现在时。若描述人物具体的过去行为, 则使用一般过去时。2. 积累常用的人物外貌描写和性格描写的语汇。3. 描写人物性格特征时, 可使用以下句型结构, 丰富人物形
6、象。(1)“so 。 that。”, 如此。以至于。例：Mary is so diligent that she always comes first in her study.(2) adj. + enough to do 足够。以至于例：Bob was confident enough to solve all the problems by himself.(3) “a person with + n.”, 例：John, a person with great imagination, is able to make up many new stories.4. 使用 同位语、定语从句
7、、非谓语 丰富人物信息。例：(1) Mr. Smiths, an experienced professor, is willing to help and therefore is thought highly of by all his students.(2) Chen Ming, who was once the champion of the English Speech Contest, is glad to share his learning methods with us.(3) Zhang Ming, making further study at Cambridge Un
8、iversity, does a part-time job to earn extra money.5.尝试用不同的方式表达同一个意思(1)他是个既聪明又友好的人。He is both smart and friendly。/ He is intelligent and friendly as well.(2)他是如此的诚信, 以致所有认识他的人都称赞他。He is such an honest person that those who know him all think highly of him.He is so honest that those who know him all
9、praise him.(3)他的谦虚, 给我们留下了很深刻的印象。His modesty left us a deep impression. We were all deeply impressed by his modesty.典型例题分析你校将在假期组织部分学生赴英国学习。作为该项目的负责人, 你需负责将两位赴英学生的情况介绍给英方家庭。写作内容请根据以下表格内容, 写信给英方家庭介绍这两位学生的情况。 姓名李华陈伟特点开朗、乐观待人友善.有点害羞爱好体育活动、阅读、听音乐与李华一样担心的问题饮食不习惯沟通困难期望多了解英国的历史文化多交朋友，提高英语水平写作思路一：先介绍完李华的情况,
10、 再介绍陈伟的情况。写作思路二：对比地介绍李华和陈伟在特点、爱好等四个方面的情况。学生可使用but, while, however, on the contrary等连词和副词(短语)承接句子。 Dear Mr. & Mrs. Smith， Thank you for your offer to host two of our students. The boys names are Li Hua and Chen Wei. Here is a little bit about them. Li is an open-minded and optimistic boy and Chen Wei
11、 is very friendly but a little shy. Both boys love sports, especially basketball and football and they also enjoy reading and listening to music. As its the first trip to the U.K, they both feel a little anxious. Li Hua is worried that he has trouble (in) adjusting to British food while Chen Wei is
12、more concerned about whether he is able to communicate clearly with others. Li Hua is really looking forward to learning more about the history of UK and culture and Chen is eager to make some new friends and improve his English.Once again thank you for your generosity.Sincerely Yours，Secretary of t
13、he project最新模拟试题基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）写作内容最近，莫言获得2012年诺贝尔文学奖引起了人们的广泛关注，请你就此题材写一篇关于莫言和他获得诺贝尔文学奖的文章。内容必须包括一下几点： 1. 莫言的生平简介 2. 莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的相关情况 3. 影响及人们的评价。莫言的生平简介中国小说家，1955年2月17日出生于山东省一个农民家庭，1976年参军并开始写作突出贡献1. 出版过许多短篇小说和文章，真实地反映人们的现实生活，深受广大读者的喜爱。2. 因其突出贡献，被授予2012年诺贝尔文学奖。除了获得现金奖励之外，还获得一枚金牌奖章。影响及人们的评价消息宣布时，人们很震惊，因为是中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖得主。个人观点为中国人感到自豪。写作要求 1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2. 参考词汇：小说家novelist 2012年诺贝尔文学奖 the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature评分标准 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。_
