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1、 初一英语 音标学习 英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。对于初学者来说，若采用集中教学，要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。确实不易。笔者对音标的教学采用了相对集中的方法，即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学。国际音标（英语语音）元音单元音前元音i:ie中元音:后元音u:u:a:双元音开合双元音eiaiiuau集中双元音iu辅音爆破音清辅音ptk浊辅音bdg摩擦音清辅音fsh浊辅音vz破擦音清辅音ttrts浊辅音ddrdz鼻音（浊辅音）mn舌则音（浊辅音）lr半元音（浊辅音）wj音标手写范例音标及字母组合大全1、前元音 4个 /i:/ / i / /e/ /
2、i:/字母组合: ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling / i /发音字母: i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious /e/字母组合: ea e a h
3、ead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any /发音字母: abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man2、中元音3个 /:/ / /:/字母组合: ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse Thursday learn ear
4、n earth heard term her serve work worm world /字母组合: er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer doctor actor tractor delicious pleasure familiar dollar tomorrow today lesson control polite ago elephant /发音字母: u o ou oo up supper fun cup bus come mother brother love above troubl
5、e blood flood 3、后元音5个 /:/ / /:/ / /：/:/字母组合: ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant calm /发音字母: o a hot lost lot fox box loss not want wash /:/字母组合: al or au our ar aw small tall all call walk short more horse for forty sport door floor store autumn four warm quarrel quarter /字母组合
6、: oo ou u o look good foot book should could put full bull pull push w oman wolf /：/字母组合: oo o u food moon room tooth shoe do two true truth blue 4、合口双元音5个 /a/ /e/ / /a/ /ei/发音字母: a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane play say may way great break rain paint they /i/字母组合: oy oi boy toy joy oil soil
7、 voice choice /a/字母组合: ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town /发音字母: o ow oa home cold go no phone host know low grow show boat coat goal 5、集中双元音3个 / /e/i/字母组合: eer ea ear ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce /e/字母组合: ear air pear bear chair
8、 air fair care there where /字母组合: our oor owerhour tour poor flower shower 辅音的学习 辅音国际音标发音要领速记技巧例词代言人双唇爆破音p双唇合拢，气流由口腔而出清辅音，声带不震动pen put cupnap weepcupb双唇合拢，气流由口腔而出浊辅音，声带震动boy beef boatabout robball舌尖齿龈爆破音t舌尖抵上齿龈，气流由口腔而出，清辅音，声带不震动tall teeth ten asked eighty8 eightyd舌尖抵上齿龈，气流由口腔而出，浊辅音，声带震动deep door dod
9、oormad played舌后软腭爆破音k舌后抬高，与软腭形成阻碍，气流由口腔而出，清辅音，声带不震动keep key darkkind catcatg舌后抬高，与软腭形成阻碍，气流由口腔而出，浊辅音，声带震动give get dogfog eagertiger唇齿摩擦音f上齿触下唇，吹，清辅音，声带不震动feel fell fatknife laughelephantv上齿触下唇，吹，浊辅音，声带震动very dive live violin value violin舌齿摩擦音舌尖放在上下齿之间，咬，清辅音，声带不震动think both bath south clothcloth舌尖放在上
10、下齿之间，咬，浊辅音，声带震动the motherweather therefeather舌端齿龈摩擦音s舌尖接近上齿，清辅音，声带不震动see sing sadmiss losssnakez舌尖接近上齿，浊辅音，声带震动zoo zero issays aszoo舌端齿龈后部摩擦音舌端在上齿龈后部，唇微凸，清辅音，声带不震动sheep pushspecial washfish舌端在上齿龈后部，唇微凸, 浊辅音，声带震动garage usualvision leisureTV舌尖齿龈后部摩擦音r厥嘴（看不到牙），舌尖向上齿龈后部抬起，浊辅音read red realrose carryrose声
11、门摩擦音h气流经声门摩擦，由口腔发出，清辅音，声带不震动who hit horsehow househouse破擦音t舌端靠近上齿龈后部，清辅音，声带不震动,方嘴chicken richChina cheerchickend舌端靠近上齿龈后部, 浊辅音，声带震动, 方嘴jeep age jamjoke badgegiraffets舌端靠近上齿龈,类似于“次”，清辅音，声带不震动seats cuts lotsshirts wantsshirts破擦音dz舌端靠近上齿龈，类似于“资”，浊辅音，声带震动hands friendsneeds kids kidstr发音舌位靠后，类似于“戳”，清辅音，声
12、带不震动tree try triptrick trooptraindr发音舌位靠后，类似与“捉”，浊辅音，声带震动dress drink dream dragdragon双唇鼻辅音m 双唇闭拢，由鼻腔发出，浊辅音，声带震动Tom meetman mikemoon舌尖齿龈鼻辅音n舌尖贴住上齿龈，嘴微张，浊辅音，声带震动need name can learn hand舌后软腭鼻辅音舌后抬高贴住软腭，由鼻腔发音，浊辅音，声带震动sing song hang wing pink舌侧音l舌尖抵上齿龈，气流由口腔由舌两侧而出，浊辅音will well silklife sell12 twelve半元音j舌前部向硬腭抬起，浊辅音，声带震动you yet yellyellow young yelloww撅嘴，浊辅音，声带震动why wait sweat week12 twelveed 在清辅音结尾的动词后念/t/1 We missed each othe
