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1、Unit 7 Abilities一、 重点词汇ability n. 能力 believe vi. 相信seat n. 座位 send vt. 送;邮寄;派遣notebook n. 笔记本 even adv. 甚至able adj. 能,能够 pay vt. 付钱;给.报酬raise vt. 筹集 brave adj. 勇敢的save vt. 救,救助 smoke n. 烟,烟雾 vt.吸烟badly adv. 严重地,厉害地hurt vi.&vt. 使受伤,伤害;疼 adj.受伤的could modal v. (can 的过去式) 可以,能,会pour vt. 倾倒 project vt. 保
2、护rush vi. 冲,奔 wet adj. 湿的blanket n. 毯子 burn vt.&n. 烧伤,燃烧moment n. 片刻;瞬间 nod vt.&vi. 点头careful adj. 仔细的,认真的,小心的reporter n. 记者 news n. 新闻,消息newspaper n. 报纸 match n. 火柴rubbish n. 垃圾,废弃物 bin n. 垃圾箱recommend vt. 推荐 madam n. 女士,夫人till prep.&conj. 到.时,直到.为止camera n. 照相机 X-ray n. X光,X射线term n. 学期 article n.
3、 文章careless adj. 粗心的 piano n. 钢琴violin n. 小提琴 sir n. 先生award n. 奖;奖品;奖金 vt. 授予,奖励part n. 部分 lose vt. 迷失;丢失;失去look out 留神;当心 plant trees 植树help an old man 帮助老人 clean up 收拾干净give a seat to someone 将座位让给某人 collect things for 为.收集东西Project Hope 希望工程 an old peoples home 养老院in poor areas 在贫困地区 send some b
4、ooks to sb 送书给.pay for 为.付款 different abilities 不同的能力be able to 能,会 raise some money for 为.捐款give awards to 给.颁奖 recommend someone for an award 推荐某人获奖recommendation letter 推荐信 the Helping Hands Club 帮手俱乐部brave enough 足够勇敢 save.from 从.中救出hear someone doing 听到某人正在做. run outside 跑出去a lot of smoke 大量的烟
5、next door 在隔壁the 79-year-old Mrs Sun 79岁的孙奶奶 be badly hurt 伤得很重pour water over 把水倒在.上面 rush into 冲进去heavy smoke 浓烟 put out the fire 灭火a wet blanket 一条湿毯子 be in hospital 住院give sb flowers and presents 给某人花和礼物 at that moment 在那时 think about 考虑,思考be careful with 小心. call for help 呼喊求教sound dangerous 听起
6、来危险 play with 玩ride a horse 骑马 a good place to have fun 娱乐的好地方make a call 打电话 leave.at home 将.忘在家中no problem 没问题 by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说说need to read more and speak more 需要多读多说work hard on 在.努力 be careless 粗心do/try ones best 尽某人最大努力 do well in 在.做得好at the age of 在.岁时 show sb how to do sth 指点某人如何做某事Engl
7、ish-Chinese Dictionary 英汉字典 recommend sb for 推荐某人做.Young Star Award 青年明星奖 think carefully 仔细考虑plan everything well 一切计划得好 take part in 参加in need 需要 a five-year-old boy 一个五岁的男孩lose ones way 迷路 look forward to 盼望hear from 收到.的来信二、 重点句型1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心,埃迪!(1)look out 意为“小心”,相当于be careful. 单独使用时,
8、后面不接宾语。如: Look out! A car is coming. 小心!汽车来了。(2)look out 后接其他介词时,要带宾语。如: look out at. 向外看. We look out at the beach. 我们朝沙滩看。 look out of 朝.外看 Dont look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。2. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!(1)believe动词,意为“相信;认为”。如: I believe her (to be) right. 我认为她是对的。(2)believe in 意为“相信;信任;信奉”。 如: Th
9、ose people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。3.We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。(1)send用作及物动词,意为“寄(信等);发(电报),派(人送)”。 如: I will send you a postcard while Im away on holiday. 我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。(2) send 的其他词组 send up 发射 send for (派人去)请来 send out 散发(气味,光)等 send sb off 送别= see sb off4. Some children are no
10、t even able to pay for school. 一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。(1) even 副词,意为“甚至;更;还”。 如: The next morning Jenny got up even earlier. 第二天早上詹妮起得更早了。(2)even 其他用法even if/ even though 即使如: Well go to the Great Wall even if it rains. 即使下雨,我们也要去长城。(3) able 形容词,意为“有能力的;能干的”。 如:Your father is an able man. 你父亲是个能干的人。 be able
11、to 能;会 如:When I was young, I was able to run very fast. 我小时候能跑得很快。5. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 他足够勇敢将他的邻居从火中救了出来。 save动词,意为“救;救助”,save.from意为“从.中救出”。 如:The doctor saved her life. 那个医生救了她的命。 Mr Zhang saved the boy from the river last Sunday. 上星期天张先生将那个男孩从河中救了出来。6. Suddenly he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! ” 忽然他听到有人喊:“着火了!着火了!” hear sb doing sth 表示“听见某人正在做某事”,强调动作发生的过程。类似的还有see,find等动词。 如: I heard Lily singing in her ro