小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习

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1、小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词Bbeebe noknow Cseesea hihighIeye forfour Rare sonsunTtea ourhour Uyou pairpearYwhy herehear totwotoo theretheirbybyebuy rightwrite arentaunt fatherfarther whoswhosec-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是;成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见) son(儿子

2、)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写) meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿) pear(梨)-pair(一双/副) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) its(它是)-its(它的) whos(谁是)-whose(谁的) 二、小学英语近义词 toilet WC listen hear class lesson everyone everybody glass cup la

3、rge big glad happy like love little smallphoto picture purse wallet start begin homehouse learnstudy beautifulpretty usually often look see cycle bikenear beside hi hello quick fast garden park desk table speak say talk river lake go home come home a moment ago just now a lot of lots of manybe good

4、at do well in of course surebe from come from take a walk go for a walktake a bus by bus would like want look for find 三、小学英语反义词 big(大的)- small(小的) bad(坏的)- good(好的)bright(明亮的)- dark(黑暗的) black(黑的)- white(白的)beautiful(美的)- ugly(丑的) cold(冷的)- hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)- warm(温暖的) come(来)- go(去)cry(哭)- laugh(笑)

5、 clever(聪明的)- stupid(笨的)different(不同的)- same (相同的) difficult(难的)- easy(容易的)dirty(脏的)- clean(干净的) day(白天)- night(夜晚)early(早的)- late(迟的) fast(快的)- slow(慢的)glad(高兴的)- sad(悲伤的) inside(里面的)- outside(外面的)in(里面)- out(外面) large(大的)- little(小的)left(左)- right(右) quiet(安静的)- noisy(吵闹的)new(新的)- old(旧的) loose(松的

6、)- tight(紧的)like(喜欢)- hate(厌恶) open(开)- close(关)quick(快的)- slow(慢的) stand(站)- sit(坐)short(矮的)- tall(高的) short(短的)- long(长的)thick(厚的)- thin(薄的) thin(瘦的)- fat(肥的)up(向上)- down(向下) wrong(错的)- right(对的)weak(弱的)- strong(强壮的) young(年轻的)- old(年老的 练习:一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词 ( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor ( )

7、 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday ( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday ( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there ( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick ( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday 三、按要求写单词 1.have(现在分词) 2.one(序数词) 3.new(反义词) 4.this(复数) 5.this(反义词) 6.have

8、(第三人称单数) 7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格) 10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格) 12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格) 14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数) 16.family(复数) 17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数) 19.two(序数词) 20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词) 23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.Theyre(完全形式) 四、根据要求写句子 1. Its S

9、unday.(对画线部分提问) 2. I like English.(对画线部分提问) 3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问) 4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问) 5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句) 6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回答) 7. do, and, like, my,

10、 not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句) 8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句) 9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句) 一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词 A B C D ( ) 1. over some mother puzzle ( ) 2. after class start Saturday ( ) 3. photo of note telephone ( ) 4. orange clock today model ( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with ( ) 6. family why happy sorry ( ) 7. hear near heart earache ( ) 8. tea great speak see 三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词) 2.wrong(反义词) 3.bad(反义词) 4.good(比较级)

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