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1、Period ThreeUsing Language1I was trembling as much as the ground.我随着大地一起摇晃(回归课本)用法点拨The boy trembled with fear when he saw the bear.那个男孩看到熊时吓得发抖。Her voice trembled with cold.她冻得声音颤抖。归纳拓展tremble with.因而颤抖tremble to do sth.一做某事就害怕tremble for.为担忧 翻译句子(1)她想到他可能遇到的情况就十分担心。She_trembled_to_think_what_might
2、_have_happened_to_him.(2)他打开信时双手开始颤抖。His_hands_began_to_tremble_as_he_opened_the_letter.(3)她气得直发抖。She_was_trembling_with_anger.2I was so anxious and couldnt move at first.我非常担心，一开始吓得动弹不得。(回归课本)用法点拨Many people were anxious to volunteer their service to the earthquakestricken areas.很多人急于去地震灾区当志愿者。We w
3、ere all anxious about/for the safety of the people of Wenchuan.我们都为汶川人民的安全而忧虑。归纳拓展be anxioussb./sth.担心/忧虑be anxious to do sth.急于做(渴望)某事be anxious for sb. to do sth.急于让某人做be anxious that sb.should do sth.急切希望某人做某事(that从句采用虚拟语气，其中should可以省略)anxiety为形容词anxious的名词形式，表示“焦虑；挂念”(可数或不可数，常接介词about/over/for构成
4、短语)；也可表示“焦虑的原因；令人焦虑的事”(为可数名词，常接to sb.)或“渴望”(不可数名词，常接for sth.或to do sth.)。There is growing public anxiety over the safety of the trapped people.公众对被困人们的安全的担忧在不断滋长。 完成句子(1)她焦急地等待着母亲的来信。She waited in anxiety for her mothers letter.(2)他们盼望援助物品被迅速送到那里。They were anxious that aid should be_sent there quick
5、ly.3I felt very nervous and had to force myself not to panic.我感觉非常紧张而且不得不强迫自己不要恐慌。(回归课本)用法点拨(1)v.(使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措。注意其过去式和过去分词及现在分词形式分别是panicked，panicked，panicking。(2)n.恐慌；惊慌；大恐慌的局面The gunfire panicked the horse.炮火惊吓了马。I got into a panic when I found the door was locked.当我发现门被锁上时，我陷入了恐慌。归纳拓展be in a pani
6、c陷入恐慌(状态)get into a panic陷入恐慌(动作)panic sb.into doing sth.使某人仓促做某事 完成句子(1)鸟儿听到枪响，吓得四处飞散了。The birds panicked_at the sound of the gunfire，flying in all directions.(2)火山喷发吓得很多人逃离了这个地区。The eruption of volcano panicked many people into_leaving this area.(3)想到自己把项链丢了，她十分惊慌。She got_into_a real panic when sh
7、e thought shed lost the necklace.4The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres.这里地面的高度由海拔700米到2 000米不等(回归课本)用法点拨She varied her dress as fashion changes.她的穿着随潮流变化。Prices vary with the seasons.物价随季节而变化。Opinions vary from individual to individual.仁者见仁，智者见智。归纳拓展vari
8、ety n.various adj.vary with.随而变化vary in.在方面不同/有区别vary from.to.由到不等；从到变化 翻译句子(1)在某些山区天气时刻变化。The_weather_varies_from_hour_to_hour_in_some_mountainous_areas.(2)显然，男人与女人之间，富人与穷人之间，他们的希望、目标、恐惧和渴望有很大区别。It_is_obvious_that_the_hopes，goals，fears_and_desires_vary_widely_between_men_and_women，between_the_rich_
9、and_the_poor.5.is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.是多种多样的稀有动植物的生长地。(回归课本)用法点拨There is a diversity of opinions on the issue.在这个问题上有多种意见。There is a need for greater diversity and choice in education.教育方面需要更加多元化和更大的选择性。归纳拓展diverse adj.多种多样的，不同的diversify v(使)不同；(使)多样化a diversity ofa
10、variety of多种多样的 完成句子(1)组织内部有多种观点是很自然的。Its natural that there is a_diversity_of/a_variety_of opinions within the organization.(2)我的兴趣是多种多样的。My interests are very diverse.6Others come to walk in the mountains，to see the spectacular waterfalls or to bathe in the hot water pools.另外一些人来到山中散步，观看壮观的瀑布或在温泉池
11、中洗澡。(回归课本)用法点拨The children bathed，got dressed and went downstairs for lunch.孩子们洗澡，穿好衣服，然后下楼吃午饭。On hot days we used to go bathing in the river when we were young.我们小时候常在炎热的日子里去河里洗澡。归纳拓展bath n洗澡；沐浴；洗澡水；浴缸；浴室baths n洗澡处；温泉浴场bathing n游泳；洗海水澡be bathed in sweat汗流浃背bathe ones feet洗脚go for a bathe去游泳go bathi
12、ng去游泳have/take a cold/hot bath洗一个冷水/热水澡in the bath在浴室；在洗澡 完成句子(1)他们浑身是汗在田里劳作。They were bathed_in_sweat working in the field.(2)山谷沐浴在温暖的阳光下。The valley was bathed_in warm light.7Having swallowed the fruit，the girl became pregnant.吞下了这颗果子后，女孩怀孕了(回归课本)用法点拨She quickly swallowed the rest of her coffee.她迅速
13、地咽下剩余的咖啡。I found the films ending a bit hard to swallow.我发现这部影片的结尾有点令人难以置信。One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。归纳拓展swallow ones pride/disappointment/anger丢下自尊/不流露出失望/抑制住怒火swallow ones words取消前言；承认失言swallow a laugh忍住不笑swallow down吞下，咽下swallow up吞没；淹没；耗尽，用尽take a swallow of.喝一口 完成句子(1)他非常急所以吞了几口面
14、包喝了点牛奶就上班去了。He was in such a hurry that he swallowed some bread and milk and went to work.(2)他最后不得不抛开面子求助。He finally had to swallow_his_pride and ask for help.8If you are lucky enough to visit the Lake of Heaven with your loved one，dont forget to drop a coin into the clear blue water to guarantee yo
15、ur love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself.如果你有幸和你的爱人一起游览天池，不要忘了向清澈、湛蓝的湖中投入一枚硬币来保证你们的爱情像湖水一样幽深而长久。(回归课本)用法点拨We cannot guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.我们不能保证火车在雾天准时到达。His presence will guarantee the success of the meeting.他在场使会议成功在望。归纳拓展guarantee作名词时意为“(交易的)保证；保修单；抵押品”。其常见结构为：under guarantee在保修期内guarantee against.担保不guarantee of/that.担保there is no guaran
