高考英语(人教版)要点梳理 重点突破:选修7 Unit 2 Robots

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1、选修7Unit 2Robots要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考重点单词1desire n渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要desirable adj.渴望的,有欲望的2satisfaction n满意;满足;令人满意的事物satisfactory adj.令人满意的satisfy vt.使感到满意3alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n.警报;惊恐alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的4sympathy n同情(心)sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的sympathize vi.同情;怜悯;赞同5overweight adj.超重的;体重超常的6elegant adj.优雅

2、的;高雅的;讲究的7favour n喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒favourable adj.赞成的;有利的favoured adj.满意的;优惠的favourite n最喜爱的 adj.最喜欢的8absurd adj.荒谬的;可笑的9accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏10affair n事务;事情;暧昧关系11declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称declaration n宣言;公告;布告;告示12state vt.陈述;宣布13grand adj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的14staff n全体员工;手杖stuff n原料、材料15junior adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n.

3、年少者;晚辈;等级较低者senior n. & adj.(反义词)16talent n天才;特殊能力;才干telented adj.有才气的;有才能的17divorce n离婚;断绝关系 vt.与离婚;与脱离18obey vt. & vi.服从;顺从重点短语1test out试验;考验2ring up 给打电话3turn around 转向;回转4leave.alone 不管,别惹;让一个人待着5take.seriously 认真对待6set aside 将放在一边;为节省 或保留(钱或时间)7in all 一共;总计8be bound to 一定做9search for 寻找10or rat

4、her 更确切地说11a surprised look 吃惊的表情重点句型1As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 当她转过身时,格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那里。2But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines.但是,尽管托尼很聪明,他还得经过一番改造总不能让女人与机器相爱吧!3It was when Asimov was eleven years o

5、ld that his talent for writing became obvious.阿西莫夫的写作天才是在他11岁时才显露出来的。4Use a clear simple style as if you were writing to younger students in your school.运用简洁明了的写作风格,就好像你的读者是你们学校低年级的学生那样。高考范文某天,你班贴出了一张通知。请根据通知、内容要点和要求写一篇英文发言稿。内容要点:1你对“周五读报活动”的看法;2陈述你的理由(要举例说明);3你的具体建议。要求:1.短文必须写在答题卡的指定区域。2短文词数不少于80(不

6、含已写好的部分)。3内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。 4书写须清晰、工整。Dear fellow students, Our monitor suggests that we have “Friday News Hour”. I think that_范文Dear_fellow_students,Our_monitor_suggests_that_we_have_“Friday_News_Hour”_I_think_that it is a good idea. Everyone knows that we are busy all day. Seldom do we know what is

7、happening both at home and abroad, let alone what we can do for our country. By reading newspapers we can get more information about the world outside. So I think “Friday News Hour” can broaden our mind and enrich our school life. Whats more, it will help us improve our reading skills. As for my sug

8、gestion, I think its better to have it twice a week. And we should make a choice about what well read. I am sure everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.考 点 探 究 互动探究能力备考.词汇短语过关1desire v. 期望 n欲望,希望,请求desirable adj. 值得拥有的,可取的,有利的have no desire for sth. 对没有欲望have a strong desire to do sth.迫切想做某事

9、do sth. at sb.s desire应的要求做某事satisfy ones desires 满足某人的欲望/愿望desire for sth. 渴望得到desire to do/sb. to do sth. 迫切希望做/某人做某事desirethat主语(should)动词原形(虚拟语气)It is desirable that主语(should)动词原形是可取的。即学即练1(1)They _ to learn a second language.他们不想学另一种语言。(2)I _ to a famous university.我很想上一所名牌大学。have no desiredesi

10、re to go(3)Most people _ a lot of knowledge.大多数人渴求更多的知识。(4)The couple _ their son _ to a famous university.那对夫妻迫切地希望他们的儿子能上名牌大学。desire fordesired to go(5)The group leader desired that we _ it right away.那个组长迫切希望我们现在就开始做那件事。(should) do2alarm n警报;惊恐 vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动give/raise/sound the alarm发警报take(the)

11、alarm at.对感到吃惊;因而惊恐be alarmed at/for.被吓一跳即学即练2(1)He _ when the robber came in.抢劫犯一进门他就报了警。(2)I hope you didnt _ the news.我希望你没有因为听到那个消息而惊慌。sounded the alarmtake alarm at(3)The noise of the shot _ hundreds of birds.枪声惊动了千百只鸟。alarmed3sympathy n同情,同情心;赞同,支持have/feel sympathy for sb./sth.对某人/某物表示同情get s

12、ympathy from sb.获得某人的同情out of sympathy出于同情(have) sympathy with/for.赞同(支持)in sympathy with sb./sth.支持某人/某事即学即练3(1)It is his own fault, so hell _ _ me.这是他自己的错,所以我不会去同情他。(2)We all _ the victims of the Wenchuan Earthquake.我们所有人对汶川大地震的遇难者都深表同情。get nosympathy fromhave great sympathy for(3)Do you _ his poi

13、nt of view?你同意他的观点吗?(4)Im _ you on that point.在那一点上,我同意你的看法。have any sympathy within sympathy with4favour (favor) n喜爱;恩惠,帮忙;优惠vt.喜爱;偏袒ask a favor of sb.求人帮一个忙,求人做某事do a favor for sb.帮某人一个忙,给某人做件事be in(out of) favor(with)受宠(失宠),得到(不受)偏爱in favor of赞成,主张in ones favor对某人有利即学即练4(1)May I _ you?请您帮个忙行吗?(2)Was he _ the death penalty?他赞成死刑吗?(3)_

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