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1、Lesson 37 Making a bookcase,work /w:k/ v. 工作 hard /h:d/ adv. 努力地 make /mek/ v. 做 bookcase /bk- kes/ n.书橱，书架 hammer /hm/ n.锤子 paint /pent/ v.上漆，涂 pink /pk/ n. 粉红色的 favourite /fevrt/ adj.最喜欢的,hard,work,make,hammer,now,pink,big,for,book case,one,hard,big,hammer,work,paint,colour,this,that,pink,bookcase
2、,make,for,daughter,thanks,one,favourite,paint,colour,this,that,daughter,thanks,favourite,now,Questions: 1. What is George doing? 2. Then what is he going to do? 3. What is Susans favourite colour?,Questions: 1. What is George doing? 2. Then what is he going to do? 3. What is Susans favourite colour?
3、,Youre working hard, George. What are you doing?,Im making a bookcase.,bookcase =bookshelf 书架,work 1. 常指抽象意义的工作，是不可数名词 2. 可做动词使用 3. 前面不能加冠词，也没有复数 4. 说一份工作，要说a piece of work. Eg. John works in a hospital. Do you want to go shopping after work? (你想下班后去购物吗？),job 只能作名词用，指特定的具体的工作。 它是可数名词。我们可以说a job。 My
4、brother is looking for a new job. (我哥哥在找一份新工作。) He had many jobs before. (他以前做过很多种工作。),hard /ha:d/ adv. 努力地 work hard 努力工作 study hard 认真学习 try hard 努力尝试 hard-working adj.认真的，努力的 She is a hard-working student.,make /mek/ v. 做 eg. make a coat 做衣服 make a noise 发出噪音 make the bed 铺床,Give me that hammer p
5、lease, Dan.,Which hammer? This one?,give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. “人间物直”,No, not that one. The big one.,Here you are.,Thanks, Dan.,Thanks 谢谢 = Thank you. = Thank you very much. = Thanks a lot.,Not at all. 不用谢。 Thats all right. 不用谢。 Thats OK. 不用谢。 You are welcome. 不用谢。 My pleasure. 别客气。 Its nothin
6、g. 没什么。,Im going to paint it.,What are you going to do now, George?,What colour are you going to paint it?,Im going to paint it pink.,paint the table red 把桌子漆成红色的 paint the shelf blue 把架子漆成蓝色的,paint sth. some colour 把涂成某种颜色,Pink!,This bookcase isnt for me. Its for my daughter, Susan. Pinks her favou
7、rite colour.,prep.给的,be going to 打算，准备，按计划，说明最近要发生的事情 +动词原形 be going to do sth.,What are you going to do? Im going to cook a meal.,What is she going to do? Shes going to air the room.,Lets try to recite,work hard,making a bookcase,big hammer,paint pink,for daughter,What are you going to do now? What
8、 colour?,what,give,favourite colour,一般将来时：将要做的事,结构： 主语+be going to+动词原形 表示 “ 计划，打算，准备 ” 做某事 He is going to play. They are going to drink water.,1）一般将来时 be going to 构成一般将来时 事先经过考虑，安排近期要做的事情。 They are going to the park this weekend.他们打算这周末去公园。 根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。 What bad weather! It is going to snow
9、 tomorrow. 多糟糕的天气！看来明天要下雪。,2）be going to 是什么意思？ be是助动词，它有am, is, are三种形式，没有什么实际意义；to是动词不定式的标志词，标志词后动词用原形。它们三个总是形影不离，在句中共同表达“计划，打算，准备去做”的意思。 I am going to sell this old car, and buy a new one.我打算卖掉这辆旧车，然后买辆新车。,3）be going to 句型变化,Im not going to paint it pink. 我不想把它漆成粉红色。,2. 否定形式：主语+be not + going to
10、+ do+,Im going to paint it pink. 我想把它漆成粉红色。,1. 肯定句：主语+ be going to + do+,特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+do+其他？,What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你将要干什么？,Yes, I am. No, I am not. / No, Im not.,回答：Yes,主语+be. / No,主语+be +not.,Are you going to paint it pink? 你想把它涂成粉红色吗？,3. 疑问句形式：,一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to +d
11、o+？,4)常与be going to搭配的时间副词或者词组,this afternoon 今天下午, tomorrow 明天, the day after tomorrow 后天, next week/month/year 下个周/下个月/明年,一.按要求对下列句子进行句型转换 1. He is going to play football this afternoon. （改为否定句) 2. They are going to fly the kites next week. (变为一般疑问句) 3. I am going to do my homework tomorrow. (对画线部
12、分提问),He is going to play football this afternoon.,they going to fly the kites next week,are going to do tomorrow,not,Are,?,What,you,?,作业： 1.听读37课课文并背会，签字。 2.37课单词各写两行并背会。 3.完成课课练。,Lesson 38,What are you doing now ?,What are you going to do ?,你现在正在做什么？,你准备做什么？,shave,What are you going to do?,Im going
13、 to shave.,shave,What are you doing now?,Now I am shaving.,wait for a bus,What are you going to do?,Im going to wait for a bus.,wait for a bus,What are you doing now?,Now Im waiting for a bus.,do our homework,What are you going to do?,Were going to do our homework.,do our homework,are you do now?,No
14、w re do our homework.,What,ing,ing,we,paint this bookcase,What are you going to do?,Im going to paint this bookcase.,paint this bookcase,What are you doing now?,Now Im painting this bookcase.,listen to the stereo,What are you going to do?,Were going to listen to the stereo.,listen to the stereo,What
15、 are you doing now?,Now were listening to the stereo.,wash the dishes,What are you going to do?,Im going to wash the dishes.,wash the dishes,What are you doing now?,Now Im washing the dishes.,Practice,paint this bookcase,What are you doing now? Im painting this bookcase.,What are you going to do? Im going to paint this bookcase.,
