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1、Unit 5Warming up, Prereading, Reading & Comprehending.单词拼写1He is determined to devote (献身) his life to science.2She divided the food into four equal (相等的) shares.3He is an active (活跃的)member of the schools stamp club.4His sister ran away from home and went abroad because of family violence (暴力)5This
2、 kind of washing powder is of good quality (质量), and doesnt harm our hands.6The boss was attacked (抨击) by the newspapers for not caring for the workers.7Do you know when the Peoples Republic of China was founded (成立)?On October 1, 1949.8Yesterday we voted (选举) Mr. Li the best teacher in our school.9
3、They are generous (慷慨的) although they are poor.10Your teacher can give you guidance (指导) on choosing a career and writing a job application.选择适当的短语填空as a matter of fact， in trouble， out of work， turn to，blow up， be willing to，be equal to，vote for，make an attack on， be mean to1Im not sure whether/if
4、she would be willing to meet us.2 As a matter of fact ， loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to put on weight.3The terrorists have threatened to blow up the embassy(大使馆)4I may vote for her at the next election.5After being out of work for three months, I am anxious to start my n
5、ew job.6I dont think he is equal to the position.7He is always ready to help anyone who is in trouble .8Our troops are going to make an attack on the enemy.9If you meet new words, you may turn to the English dictionary.10You shouldnt be mean to the little kids.语法单句填空1The suits are of good quality an
6、d are worth buying (buy)解析：考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句意：西服质量很好，值得购买。of good quality质量好；worth doing sth.值得做某事。2The students need to be able to read actively (active) and thoughtfully instead of accepting whatever they are taught passively.解析：考查副词。句意：学生们需要(具备)积极和认真思考的阅读能力，而不是被动地接受教给他们的东西。actively积极地。3The teacher h
7、as devoted all his spare time to helping (help) his students with English during the past few years.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的几年里，这位老师用他所有的闲暇时间帮助学生学英语。devote. to.“致力于，奉献于，用于”，to为介词，后面要跟名词或动名词。4(2013安徽，32，改编) Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.解析：本题
8、考查非谓语动词。句意：建立于20世纪早期，这所学校一直激发着孩子们对艺术的热爱。此处为非谓语动词作状语，与句子的主语school之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式。5In the dark street, he had no one to turn to for help.解析：句意：在漆黑的街道上，没有人能帮助他。6The year 1949 saw (see) the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.解析：句意：1949年见证了中华人民共和国的成立。see，find，witness等词可用物作主语，以拟人手法增添语言色彩。7In time
9、we reached a stage where we had more young readers than old ones.解析：考查定语从句的用法。句意：很快我们就达到了这样一个阶段，此时我们的年轻读者要多于年老读者。先行词为stage，意为“阶段”，且从句中缺少状语，故用where引导。8Im going to vote for Jackson in the next election. How about you?Me, too. Hes the best man for the position.解析：考查介词。句意：在下一次选举中我投票选举杰克逊。你呢？我也是。他是最合适的人选
10、。vote for投票赞成。9You should give a hand to one who is in trouble.解析：句意：你应该帮助遇到麻烦的人。由语境可知“陷入困境”表状态，in trouble为固定短语，trouble前不加冠词。10 Only after he knew the truth did he realize how silly mistakes he had made.解析：考查倒装。句意：只有当他知道事实后，他才意识到自己犯了多么愚蠢的错误。only状语从句置于句首主句要部分倒装。.阅读理解(2017湖南省六校联盟高一联考)Who do you think
11、was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860 1935)Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Noble Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907 1964)
12、Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America. The popular 1962 book “Silent Spring” by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects of pollution on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Angela Merkel (1954 )In 2005, Germans chose
13、Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She had been a scientist in the past. As Germanys leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.Sandra Day OConnor (1930 )When Sandra Day OConnor finished her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work because she was a w
14、oman. However, she became the first woman to join the US. Supreme Court (最高法院) in 1981 after years of hard work.Margaret Thatcher (1925 )In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britains first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in
15、a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britains Iron Lady.Marie Curie (1867 1934)Polishborn scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation (辐射能). Her research led to new medical treatments and arms. She received the Nobel Prize in physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.文章大意：作者为我们列举了几位过去一百年里最伟大的女性。1Who once won the Nobel Prize？ A AJane Addams and Marie CurieBJane Addams and Margaret Thatcher
