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1、Unit 8,Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?,Section A 2 Grammar focus-3c,Lets watch and learn!,1. 附近有银行吗？_ 2. 是的。它在中心街上。 _ 3. 附近有餐馆吗？ _,阅读Grammar focus部分，完成下列句子。,Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.,Is there a bank near here?,Are there any restaurants near here?,Grammar focus,有，在邮局前面有一家。 _ _ 旅馆在
2、哪里? _ 6. 它在公安局后面。_,Yes, theres one in front of the post office.,Wheres the hotel?,Its behind the police station.,7. 银行在哪里? _ 8. 它紧挨着邮局。 _ 9. 公园在哪里？_ 10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 _ 11. 投币电话在哪里？ _ 12. 他们在邮局与图书馆中间。 _,Wheres the park?,Its next to the post office.,Its across from the bank, behind the hotel.,Where ar
3、e the pay phones?,Wheres the bank?,Theyre between the post office and the library.,There be 句型 一、There be .句型表示的是“某处有(存 在) 某人或某物”，其肯定句式结构： 1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语 e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _ _ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _ _ a tall tree in front of the house.,There is,There are,探究乐园,2. 否
4、定句：There isnt / arent e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。 _ _ a bank on Bridge Street. 在教室里没有篮球。 _ _ any basketballs in the classroom.,There isnt,There arent,3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isnt/arent. e.g. 这附近有餐馆吗？ _ _ a restaurant near here? 教室里有学生吗？ _ _ any students in the classroom?,I
5、s there,Are there,二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 (1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词， 或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。 e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _ _ a pay phone next to the post office.,There is,(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动 词就用“are”。 e.g. 在公园里很多树。 _ _ many trees in the park.,There are,(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主 语，be动词要和最靠
6、近它的那个主语 在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。 e.g. 在桌子上有一个桔子和一些香蕉。 _ _ an orange and some bananas on the table. 在桌子上有一些香蕉和一个桔子。 _ _ some bananas and an orange on the table.,There is,There are,三、There be 句型与have的区别 There be句型表示 “存在”，havehas表示 “拥有”、 “所有”，两者不能同时使用。例如: 桌子上有一架模型飞机。 _ _ a model plane on the desk. 我有一架
7、模型飞机。 _ _ a model plane.,I have,There is,Look at the map and answer the questions.,3a,1. Where is the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Wheres the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _,Yes, there is.,Its between the hospital and t
8、he post office.,Its next to the police station.,Its next to the bank, across from the hotel.,Yes, there is.,1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank. 2. _ _ 3. _ _,Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.,The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.,The re
9、staurant is next to the police station on North Street.,3b,Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.,3c,Game,A: Where is the hospital? Is it on Bridge Street? B: Yes, it is. A: Is it next to the police station? B: Yes, it is
10、. A: Is it between the hotel and the bank? B: No, it isnt.,根据图片提示补全对话。,Where _ the driver? She is _ the bus.,Where is Kitty? She sits _ Sandy. .,_ _ a beside table in the bedroom? Yes, _ _. Its _ the bed and the armchair.,is,Is there,in the front of,next to,there is,Practice,between,1. 火车站在公园对面。 _ 2
11、. 餐馆紧挨着邮局。 _ 3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。 _ 4. 在医院后面有一个公园。 _ 5. 在公安局附近有一个超市吗？ _,根据汉语提示完成句子。,The train station is across from the park.,The restaurant is next to the post office.,There is a pay phone in front of the bank.,There is a park behind the hospital.,Is there a supermarket near the post office?,Exercise,Remember the sentences in the Grammar focus. 2. 用所学的介词描述你所在地周围这 些场所的位置。 post office, police station, school, bus station,Homework,
