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1、考点精讲精练,宾语从句,综合测练,中考链接,考点精讲精练,（1） 陈述句的引导词用that，常可省略。 I am going to meet my friends in Guangzhou. He said. He said that he was going to meet his friends in Guangzhou. 他说他将要在广州见他的朋友。,（2） 一般疑问句的引导词用if/whether （是否） ，后有or 时只用whether。 Would you like to play basketball with me? He asked me. He asked me if/w
2、hether I would like to play basketball with him. 他问我是否会和他去打篮球。 Is it a fast train or a slowly one? I wanted to know. I wanted to know whether it was a fast train or a slowly one.我想知道这是快车还是慢车。,（3） 特殊疑问句的引导词用特殊疑问词。 How old are you? They want to know. They want to know how old you are.他们想知道你多大年纪了。 What
3、 are you going to do this afternoon? He asked me. He asked me what I was going to do this afternoon.他问我今天下午我打算做什么。,（ ） 1. I wonder you would like to come to my birthday party. A. that B. if C. what D. where （ ） 2. She told me she would buy a used bike. A. what B. which C. whether D. that,B,D,考点1 专练,
4、（ ） 3. Its so dark. I cant find out its a boy or a girl. A. if B. that C. what D. whether （ ） 4. He told me she would catch the bus if he got up early. A. what B. which C. who D. that （ ） 5. Jack isnt sure students there are in his class. A. how many B. that C. which D. whether,D,D,A,Lucy wanted to
5、know if I could make a cake for you.露丝想知道我是否会为你做个蛋糕。 特殊：Whats wrong with .在宾语从句中不变语序。如： I want to know whats wrong with you.我想知道你怎么啦。 引导词在从句中作主语时，语序不变。如： Jack asked me who would give us the lecture this afternoon.杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们讲课。 （who 是引导词，在宾语从句中作动词would give的主语，本身己是陈述语序，不需再变。）,（ ） 1.Could you tell
6、me last year? A. where does he live B. where he lived C. what he lived D. when did he live （ ） 2. I dont know on the Internet, though most of people do. A. how I can use QQ B. how can I use QQ C. when I can use QQ D. when can I use QQ,B,A,考点2 专练,（ ） 3. The manager came up to see with her. A. what wi
7、ll be wrong B. what wrong was C. what wrong is D. what is wrong （ ） 4. Could you tell me ? A. where the train leaves B. when the train leaves C. where leaves the train D. when leaves the train （ ） 5. Please tell me the Science Museum. A. how can we reach B. how we can reach C. how can we get to D. h
8、ow we can get,D,B,B,（1） 主句是现在时（一般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，现在完成时），从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。 “John speaks highly of you,” Tom tells me. Tom tells me that John speaks highly of me. 汤姆告诉我约翰高度评价我。（主句用tells, 是一般现在时，从句原时态是speaks,在这里还是用speaks）,（2） 主句是过去时（一般过去时，过去进行时），从句只用过去某种相应时态。 “When shall we have the meeting?” the boy ask
9、ed. The boy asked when they should have the meeting. 男孩问他们应该什么时候开会。 （主句用asked，是一般过去时，从句用相应的某种过去时，这里shallshould）,（3） 从句表示客观真理或事实时，主句即使用过去时，从句仍然用一般现在时。 “The earth goes around the sun,” the teacher told the students. The teacher told the students that the earth goes around the sun. 老师告诉学生们地球绕着太阳走。 （主句用
10、told, 为一般过去时，但从句中the earth goes around the sun是客观事实，所以时态还用一般现在时，不用变） Jim asked me whether the light travels faster than the sound.,（ ） 1. Tom said he back in a week. A. will come B. would come C. come D. came （ ） 2. I am going to buy a birthday present for Benny. Do you know ? A. when was he born B.
11、 when he was born C. when he is born D. when is he born,B,B,考点3 专练,（ ） 3. The teacher told us yesterday the sun in the east. A. rises B. rose C. sets down D. set down （ ） 4. He really wanted to know tomorrow. Can you tell him? A. when we started B. when did we start C. when we would start D. when wo
12、uld we start （ ） 5. Do you know what at this time yesterday? A. they are doing B. are they doing C. they were doing D. were they doing,A,C,C,先用语序判断，再用时态求证，如有需要再用引导词及意思去决定。 如： （ ） Everyone wanted to know yesterday. Could you tell us, Ann? By bus, of course. It was too far away. A. how old are you B.
13、where you will go C. how you went there D. why you were late 先从语序判断，把A给排除了；再用时态去求证，主句用wanted，是一般过去时，从句该用过去的某种时态，从这一点考虑，把B给排除了；结合引导词及意思判断，答语是By bus， 故意思符合的只有C项。,C,（ ） 1. I wonder if the foreign friends for Shanghai next week. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. are leaving （ ） 2. This morning my mother ask
14、ed me . A. why he is not there B. how did my brother do it C. what time is it D. what Judy did during the weekend （ ） 3. I want to write to John, but I dont know . A. what his e-mail address was B. what is his e-mail address C. what his e-mail address is D. what was his e-mail address,D,D,C,综合测练,（ ）
15、 4. Can you tell me ? I think its his. A. where he lives B. where does he live C. whose dictionary it is D. how old he is （ ） 5. Mr. Wang is looking for Peter. Do you know ? A. where is he B. where he is C. what is he D. what he is （ ） 6. Would you please tell us ? A. what was her name B. what her n
16、ame was C. what is her name D. what her name is,C,B,D,（ ） 7. No one tells us , so we need your help. A. how we should do B. what should we do C. how to do it D. what to do it （ ） 8. What did Mike say? He said . A. if you are free the next week B. what color was it C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring （ ） 9. Let me tell you . A. how much is the car B. how much do
