《2018年秋八年级英语上册 module 12 help unit 1 what should we do before help arrives新课落实课件 （新版）外研版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018年秋八年级英语上册 module 12 help unit 1 what should we do before help arrives新课落实课件 （新版）外研版（23页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、词 汇 点 睛,句 型 透 视,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,glass n. 玻璃,词 汇 点 睛,观察 The box is full of glass. 那个箱子里装满了玻璃。,探究glass作“玻璃”讲时，是不可数名词。,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,拓展 glass作“玻璃杯”讲时，是可数名词，其复数形式是glasses。 a glass of water意为“一杯水”； glasses还可译为“眼镜”， a pair of glasses 意为“一副眼镜”。
2、There are many glasses on the table. 桌子上有许多玻璃杯。,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,C,B,2 imagine v. 想象，设想,观察 Lets imagine an accident. 让我们想象一起事故。 I imagine playing with my friends. 我想象着和朋友一起玩耍(的样子)。,探究 imagine 的用法如下：,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,imagine walking,Unit 1 Wha
3、t should we do before help arrives?,2 trouble n. 问题；烦恼；困难,观察But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。 He is in trouble. Lets help him. 他有麻烦了。咱们帮帮他吧。,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,探究 trouble通常用作不可数名词，其常用结构如下： (1)get into trouble意为“陷入困境，引起指责”； have tr
4、ouble with sb.意为“与某人不和”；have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，其中介词in在口语中通常可省略。 (2)“Whats the trouble with？”意为“怎么了？”，通常用来询问“出了什么事或发生了什么事故”。 Whats the trouble with you, Peter? 彼得，你怎么了？ My arm hurts. 我胳膊疼。,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,B,4
5、lift v. 举起；抬起；提起 n. 电梯,观察 Lift him up and sit him on a chair? 把他扶起来，让他坐在椅子上？ This box is too heavy for us to lift. Lets wait for the lift. 这个箱子太重了，我们提不起来。让我们等电梯吧。,探究(1)lift作动词时，其过去式和过去分词均为lifted。 (2)lift 作名词时，意为“电梯”。,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,Unit 1 What should we do before help
6、arrives?,lift,up,out of,lift,5 harmful adj. 有害的,观察 No, that could be harmful! 不，那可能会有伤害！ Smoking is harmful to our health. 吸烟对我们的健康有害。,探究be harmful to意为“对有害”。harmful的名词形式是harm，常构成短语do harm to sb.do sb.harm，意为“对某人有害”。,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,Unit 1 What should we do before help
7、arrives?,harmful to,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,does harm to,1 First of all, find out whats wrong with him. 首先，查明他怎么了。 探究 (1)first of all意为“首先”，常用于句首。 (2)find out意为“设法找出，查明”，一般指通过分析、思考、询问等弄清楚或查明一件事。句中“whats wrong with him”作“find out”的宾语，是宾语从句。,句 型 透 视,Unit 1 What should we do befor
8、e help arrives?,(3)“Whats wrong with？”意为“怎么了？”，是医生和护士询问病人病情时最常用的问句。wrong表示“有毛病”，和matter, trouble同义，但matter前须加定冠词the；而wrong前不加任何修饰词；trouble前可加the，也可加形容词性物主代词。在“Whats wrong with？”结构中，what是主语，wrong是表语，因此在宾语从句里应注意其语序。 I dont know what is wrong.我不知道怎么了。 Whats wrong with you? Whats your trouble? Whats the
9、 trouble/matter with you? 你怎么了？,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,D,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,get out意为“出去”；look out意为“当心，小心”；take out意为“取出，拿出”； find out意为“查明，找出”。根据句意可知选D。,解 析,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,the matter/trouble with,2 Make sure hes warm.
10、 确保他不受凉。 探究 make sure 表示“确保；确认”， 它常用于祈使句，后面常接that引导的宾语从句或“of名词或动名词结构”。 Make sure of his coming before you set off. 你出发之前要确定他是否要来。 I make sure that he will come. 我确信他会来。,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,C,make sure of意为“确定，确保”，后面一般跟名词或者动名词短语；
11、make sure意为“确保，务必”，后面可以跟从句；make a decision意为“下决心”；make plans意为“制定计划”。根据句意“这场音乐会剩下的票不多了，你最好_今天订到一张票”可知选C。,解 析,3 Thats such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty! 这个建议非常好，贝蒂，你都可以当医生了！ 探究 句中“suchthat”意为“如此以至于”，用来引导结果状语从句。句式中such后面接名词，名词前可以有形容词修饰；that后接从句，表示可能出现的结果。,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,辨析 suchthat与sothat,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,(续表),Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,C,B,
