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1、重庆大学版 高一 (3) Unit 2,Unit 2 Parents and Children,Vocabulary 集中识词,教学目的： 集中学习有关词汇，为下一步英语阅读打下基础。,shade 荫；阴凉处,shelter 庇护物；遮蔽物,branch 树枝；枝干,sailing 航行,trunk 树干,ending 结局；终点,bite 咬,hearing 听力,an endless universe 无边无际的宇宙 an endless conversation 没完没了的谈话,1. endless adj. 无尽的；无穷的,【思维拓展】有关end的短语 at the end of 在末
2、，在尽头 put an end to 使结束，使终止 bring.to an end 使结束 come to an end 结束，告终 in the end=at last 最后，最终 on end 竖着，直立着；连续地 end up 最终成为，最后处于,n. 条件，环境（可数名词） living / working conditions n. 状态，状况（不可数名词） in bad / good condition 处于糟糕的/ 良好的状态 adj. conditional / unconditional 有条件的/无条件的,2. condition n. 条件；状态，状况,【思维拓展】常用
3、短语 on condition that 如果；在条件下 on no condition 无论如何都不，决不,e.g. They agreed to lend us the car on condition that we returned it before the weekend. 他们同意借车给我们，条件是周末以前归还。,You must on no condition tell them what happened. 你决不能告诉他们所发生的事。 （注意：on no condition位于句首时，其后应用倒装语序。）如上句可变为： On no condition must you te
4、ll them what happened.,高考考点：whatever 作为代词既可以引导让步状语从句，也可以引导名词性从句 无论如何，不管什么（引导让步状语从句）,3. whatever pron. 无论如何; 不管如何,e.g. Whatever (=No matter what) happens, well meet here tonight. （让步状语从句） 不管发生什么事情，我们今晚都在这儿碰头。, 任何事物；一切事物（引导名词性从句） e.g. Take whatever action is needed.（宾语从句） 采取任何必要的行动。 Whatever is left o
5、ver is yours.（主语从句） 剩下来的所有的都是你的。,典题例证,1. You can contact us by telephone or e-mail, _ you prefer. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. whatever,2. _ I say, he always disagrees. A. However B. Whichever C. Whatever D. Whoever,3. You can find _ you need at the shopping centre. A. whichever B. whereve
6、r C. whoever D. whatever,常用结构：be/become aware of sth./ that as far as sb. be aware as far as sb. be concerned 据所知,4. aware adj. 知道的；意识到的；察觉到,e.g. He was well aware of the problem. Were you aware that something was wrong? They suddenly became aware of people looking at them. As far as Im aware, nobod
7、y has done anything about it. 【思维拓展】n. awareness,e.g. He is not aware of his danger. 他没有意识到自己有危险。,辨一辨,Since my daughter started to looking up to me, I have become more aware of my behavior. 由于女儿开始敬佩我，我已经更加注意自己的举止了。,【体验高考】 Playing with a cell phone, he suddenly the teacher staring at him. （2010长春高二检测
8、） A. knew of B. became aware of C. reflected D. aware of,常用搭配：graduate from/ in 毕业于 e.g. She graduated from high school last year. 她去年高中毕业。 He graduated in law. 他毕业于法学院。 a high school graduate 高中毕业生,5. graduate v. 毕业 n. 毕业生,【思维拓展】graduation n. 毕业 e.g. After graduation, he went abroad.,常用句型： urge sb.
9、 to do sth. / sth. / that e.g. We urged him to resign. = We urged his resignation. = We urged that he should resign. （注意：urge后跟宾语从句时，多用虚拟语气形式，即should+动词原形，should通常省略。）,6. urge v. 敦促，催促，力劝,e.g. The report urged that all children (should) be taught to swim. 这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳。,常用短语：be engaged in/on sth.
10、 忙于 做某事 be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚 be engaged 被占用，使用中,7. engaged adj. 忙于，从事于；已订婚的,e.g. He is now engaged on his second novel. They were engaged in conversation. She is engaged to Peter. I couldnt get through-the line is engaged.,e.g. The use of light and dark symbolizes good and evil. 用光明与黑暗来象征善与恶。,8.
11、symbolize v. 象征，是的象征,【思维拓展】 symbol n. 象征，符号 symbolic adj. 象征性的（be symbolic of） e.g. The dove is the symbol of peace. 鸽子是和平的象征。 White is symbolic of purity. 白色象征着纯洁。,feel like sth./ doing sth. 想要做某事;仿佛 e.g. I feel like a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。 I feel like crying. 我想哭。 It feels like rain. 好像快要下雨了。,9. feel
12、 like,【思维拓展】 表示“想要做某事”的其它常用结构 want to do sth. would like to do sth.,show up与turn up在意义上有相同之处，有时可互换。 e.g. He hasnt turned up yet. = He hasnt showed up yet. Only a few members showed up for the meeting.,10. show up 出现，现身,【思维拓展】 高中英语常见的show词组: be on show 在展览 show off 吹嘘，卖弄 show.around 带领某人到处参观,pick out
13、 a familiar face in the crowd 在人群中找出熟悉的面孔 He picked out the ripest peach for me. 他给我挑了个熟透的桃子。 See if you can pick me out in this photo. 看你能不能把我从这张照片上认出来。,11. pick out 选择，挑选，认出来,【思维拓展】 有关pick的常用短语 pick up 捡起；收拾；开车接人；搭载；偶然得到，学会 pick oneself up（跌倒后）站起来,1. I suddenly became aware _ me. A. that he is loo
14、king at B. of him looked at C. that he was looking at D. for him looking at,牛刀小试,2. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _ he had gone. A. of where B. of the place where C. where D. the place,3. He promised to do that for me _ I allowed him _ for a few days. A. on conditio
15、n that; to leave B. on condition if; to leave C. on condition that; leaving D. on the condition if; leaving,4. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate,5. They urged that the li
16、brary _ open during the vacation. A. was kept B. would be kept C. is kept D. be kept,6. They _ last week after they _ several years. A. married; had engaged B. got married; had been engaged C. married with each other; had been engaged D. were married; had engaged,7. I dont feel like_ now. I prefer to have a walk after supp
