2011年高考英语 unit 1 cultural relics要点梳理+重点突破 新人教版必修2

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1、必修2Unit 1Cultural relics 要 点 梳 理高效梳理知识备考重点单词1valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的value n价值 v估价invaluable adj.无法估价的,无价的2survive vi.幸免;生幸存还survivor n幸存者survival n幸存,存活3amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.感到吃惊的amazement n惊奇,惊异4select vt.挑选;选择selective adj.有选择性的5design n设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思designer n设计者6decorate

2、 v装饰;装修decoration n装饰,装饰物7jewel n珠宝;宝石jewellery n珠宝(总称)8remove vt.移动;搬开removal n移动;排除9doubt n怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信doubtful adj.怀疑的10former adj.以前的;从前的11worth prep.值得的,相当于的价值n.价值;作用adj.古值钱的12evidence n根据;证据evident adj.明显的;有线索的13explode vi.爆炸explosion n爆炸14entrance n入口15sink vi.下沉;沉下16debate n争论;辩论vi.争论;辩论重点短

3、语1in search of 寻找2belong to 属于3in return 作为报答4at war 处于交战状态5less than 少于6take apart 拆开7think highly of 看重;器重8serve as 充当;担任9be of the fancy style 风格奇特的10rather than 而不是重点句型1Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have suc

4、h an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世永远想象不到,他赠给俄罗斯人民的最厚重的礼物会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。2There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train. 毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车3After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 从那以后,琥珀屋的最终所归便成了一个谜。高考范文(2009四川卷)假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane 打算于七月来中国,特来信了解中国的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作

5、具体介绍。 1.见面时的问候方式; 2.对赞美的回答方式; 3.接收礼物时的回应方式; 4.餐宴礼节。注意:1词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。2可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China July._I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely, Li Hua范文Dear Jane,Glad to hear from y

6、ou and youre welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs. Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “Im overpraised” to show good ma

7、nners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “Its unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someones health or success to show that were warm. Anyhow, different cultures, different custom

8、s. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, youll enjoy more of your stay here.I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 考 点 探 究互动探究能力备考.词汇短语过关1survive vt. 在之后仍然生存;逃生;比活得长vi. 活下来;幸存survival n. 存活,幸存survivor n. 幸存者survive sb. (by) 比某人活得长(几年)sur

9、vive sth. 幸免于某事survive on sth. 靠存活下来survive from sth. 从存活下来;流传下来即学即练1(1)It was lucky that the boy _ _.很幸运,这个男孩得以从大火中逃生。(2)She _ her husband by ten years.她比她丈夫多活了十年。(3)Many strange customs have _ earlier times.有许多古怪的习俗源远流长。survived thefiresurvivedsurvived from2design n设计;图案;构思 vt. 设计;计划;构思by designon

10、 purpose 有意,故意have designs on/upon sth. (money/life) 图谋(钱、生命等)be designed for sb./sth.be designed to do sth.be designed as sth.为某目的或用途而制造或计划即学即练2(1)They have _ a lot of advanced electric equipments.他们已设计了许多先进的电子设备。(2)The experiment _ the new drug.实验的目的是试验新药。(3)These books are primarily _ the use of

11、beginners.这些书主要是供初学的人使用的。(4)She attended a school _.她就读于一所服装设计学校。designedis designed to testdesigned forof dress design 3fancy adj. 奇怪的;异样的vt. 想象;设想;爱好n想象力;幻想;爱好fancy oneself (as sth.) 自命不凡;自负fancyn.(to be)/asn. 认为是fancy (ones) doing 想象(某人)做某事have a fancy for 爱好catch/take ones fancy 合某人的心意;吸引某人take

12、a fancy to sb./sth. 喜欢上/爱上某人/某物Just fancy! 口想想看!奇怪!Fancy (that)! 真想不到!真奇怪!fancy dress/clothes 奇装异服绕口令Fancy Nancy did not fancy doing fancy work. But fancy Nancys fancy auntie did fancy Nancy doing fancy work. 可爱的南希没有想象到能做出出色的工作,而可爱的南希的漂亮的姑姑的确想象到南希做出了出色的工作。即学即练3(1)Do you _this evening?今晚你想不想出去?(2)She

13、 _ a famous actress.她自以为是个有名的演员。(3)She _ she was being followed.她觉得好像自己被跟踪了。fancy going outfancied herself(as/to be)fancied that提示:fancy用做动词,有时用于祈使句,表示惊奇,不相信,震惊等,后加名词、代词、动名词等做宾语,如Fancy meeting you here!想不到在这儿遇见你!4doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑vt. 怀疑;不信doubtful adj. 怀疑的beyond/out of doubt 毫无疑问地;确实地in doubt 不肯定;不确定no doubt 无疑地;很可能without doubt 无疑地;确实地I dont doubt that.我确信I doubt whether (if).我怀疑是否There is no doubt thatclauseabout.毫无疑问注意:doubt 在肯定句中用 whether或 if引导从句,但在疑问句和否定句中用 that引导从句。即学即练4(1)_

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